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伏龙初中2019中考英语阅读理解编习题（一）附答案【能力选练】A（2019中考日常生活类训练）ThankyouforyourinterestinvolunteeringwiththecityofMelbourne'stourismprogram.TheTourismbranchgenerallyconductsvolunteerrecruitment(招募)sessionstwiceayear.ThenextintakeislikelytobearoundOctoberorNovember2014.Ifyouwouldliketoreceiveanemailadvisingyouofthenextrecruitmentsession,pleaseemailtourism@melbourne.vic.gov.au.VolunteeringwithTourismMelbourne：VolunteersplayavitalroleintheCityofMelbourne'stourismservices.TheyprovideinformationonMelbournetoaroundtwomillionvisitorseachyear.TheirloveandknowledgeofthecityandregionalVictoriaaddstoMelbourne'sreputationasafriendly,welcomingandculturallyvibrant(充满活力的)city.Thevolunteerprogramsinclude：※CityAmbassadors(大使)※MelbourneVisitorBoothatBourkeStreetMall※MelbourneVisitorCentreatFederationSquare※MelbourneGreeterServicePlacesarelimitedandpotentialvolunteersmustparticipate(参加)inaselectionprocessbasedaroundthefollowingbasis.Volunteersmustbe：※interestedinMelbourne※customerservicefocused※abletousecomputer※availableforonefourhourshift(eithermorningorafternoon)eachweekforaminimumofoneyear※teamplayerswholovemeetingpeople※abletoshowacommitmenttotheCityofMelbourne'svalues(asoutlinedintheonlineapplication)Anextensivetrainingprogramandongoingsupportisprovided.Moreinformation：Tofindoutmoreaboutbecomingavolunteer,ContactusonlineorphonetheCityofMelbourne'sVolunteerProjectOfficer，TourismMelbourneon(03)96589658.Forothervolunteeringopportunities，seenationalvolunteerrecruitmentwebsiteGoVolunteer.1．Whatisthispassagemainlyabout?A．Melbourne'stourismservices.B．Tourismvolunteerprogram.C．TourtipsonvisitingMelbourne.D．TheplacesofinterestofMelbourne.2．Oneofthequalifications(资格)ofatourismvolunteeris“________”．A．ThenextintakeislikelytobearoundOctoberorNovember2014.B．Volunteersmustbeteamplayerswholovemeetingpeople.C．Anextensivetrainingprogramandongoingsupportisprovided.D．VolunteersplayavitalroleintheCityofMelbourne'stourismservices.3．Whichofthefollowingistrue?A．ThelocalvolunteerrecruitmentwebsiteisGoVolunteer.B．ThereareaboutthreemillionvisitorstoMelbourneeachyear.C．TheTourismbranchgenerallyconductsvolunteerrecruitmentsessionsonceayear.D．Peoplecall(03)96589658toknowmoreinformationaboutbecomingatourismvolunteer.参考答案1B2B3D【能力选练】B【****北京市东城区】BMaryCassatt,afamousartist,wasborninAlleghenyCity,Pennsylvania.ShespentherchildhoodinEuropewithherfamilyandatage16shereturnedtoAmericaandwenttoschoolatthePennsylvaniaAcademyofFineArts.ShealsostudiedinPariswhereshecopiedthegreatworksofearlierartists.Whenshewas22,Cassattbeganprivateartlessons.Sheenjoyedpaintingwithbrightcolors.Later,shebecamefriendswithEdgarDegas.HeinfluencedherstyleandencouragedhertoshowherworkswiththeImpressionists,artistswhopaintedinaspecialstyle.Shebecameastrongsupporter（支持者）oftheImpressionists.Cassattcreatedscenesofeverydaylife.Shepaintedpicturesofmothersandchildren.Shewasgoodatdrawingandprintmaking.Throughherfriendshipswithwealthyprivatecollectors,shehadalastinginfluenceonAmericanart.CassattmovedtoChicago,IllinoiswheremostofherbestworksweredestroyedintheGreatChicagoFireof1871.CassattmovedtoSpainwhereshereceivedaninvitationtojointheImpressionistgroup.In1915,CassattstoppedworkingbecauseofpooreyesightandshefinallypassedawayonJune14,1926attheageof82.50.WhenwasMaryCassattborn?A.In1926.B.In1915.C.In1871.D.In1844.51.Whichofthefollowinghappenedlastaccordingtothepassage?A.MarymovedtoSpain.B.Marystartedprivatelessons.C.MarybecamefriendswithEdgarDegas.D.MarywasinvitedtojointheImpressionistgroup.52.WhydidMaryCassattstoppainting?A.Shecouldn’tseeclearly.B.Wealthypeoplecollectedherpaintings.C.EdgarDegasinfluencedher.D.HerpaintingwasdestroyedinChicago.参考答案50.D51.D52.A【能力选练】C【****丽水】DearMalioandSasha，Iknewthatyou’vebothhadalotoffunthesetwoyears.YouhavebeentomanypicnicsandhadallkindsofjunkfoodyourmotherandIprobablyshouldn’thaveletyoueat.ButIalsoknowthatithasn’talwaysbeeneasyforyouandMom.SonowIwanttotellyoualittlemoreaboutwhyIdecidedtotakeourfamilyonthisjourney.WhenIwasayoungman,Ithoughtlifewasallaboutme—abouthowI’dmakemywayintheworld,becomesuccessful,andgetthethingsIwant.Butthenthetwoofyoucameintomyworldthosesmilesandsuddenly,allmybigplansdidn’tseemsoimportantanymore.Isoonfoundthatthegreatesthappinessinmylifewasthatyouweresohappy.AndIrealizedthatmyownlifewouldn’tmeanmuchifIcouldn’tmakeyoutwohappy.Intheend,girls,Iranfor(竞选)President:becauseofwhatIwantforyouandforeverychildintheUS.Iwantallourchildrentogotoschoolsothattheycanlearnandgrow.Iwantthemtohavethechancetogotocollege—eventhoughtheirparentsdon’thaveenoughmoney.AndIwantthemtogetgoodjobs.Iwantustopushtheboundariesofdiscoverysothatyou’lllivetoseenewtechnologiesandinventionsthatimproveourlivesandmakeoureachcleanerandsafer.AndIwantustoseenodifferenceofdifferentcolorsandareasbecauseweareallequal(平等的)．Ihopebothofyouwillstarttogiveothersthechancesyou’vehad.Youknow,thiscountryhasgivenourfamilysomuch,soyouhaveto,andreallyshould,givesomethingback.Whenyouaredoingsomethinglargerthanyourself,youwillrealizehowhelpfulyouare.ThesearethethingsIwantforyou—togrowupinaworldinwhichyoucanmake