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四川省2019届高三英语上学期天府大联考热身卷（二）（含解析）注意事项：1．答题前，先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试题卷和答题卡上，并将准考证号条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置。2．选择题的作答：每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。3．非选择题的作答：用签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内。写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。4．考试结束后，请将本试题卷和答题卡一并上交。第Ⅰ卷第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1．Whatwastheweatherlikewhenthemangothome？A．Snowy.B．Cloudy.C．Rainy.2．Wherearethespeakers?A．Onaship.B．Inanexhibitionhall.C．Inaclassroom.3．Whatwillthemando?A．Makeacupoftea.B．Haveacupoftea.C．Boilwater.4．Whatdoesthemansuggest?A．FindingoutthereasonB．Stickingtoplaying.C．Quittingchess.5．Howoldisthemannow?A．About20.B．Nearly40.C．Over60.第二节(共l5小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟.听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间.每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6至7题。6．What'stheprobablerelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?A.Teacherandstudent.B.Fatheranddaughter.C.Bossandemployee.7.WhathappenedtoMary?A.Shedidn’tdowellintheexam.B.Shewasmadetotakeawalk.C.Shewasscoldedbyhermother.听第7段材料,回答第8至9题。8.What'swrongwiththeman?A.Hecan-tseeclearlysometimes.B.Hehasaheadache.C.Hehasbrokenhisleg.9.Whatwillthedoctordonext?A.Callanexpertimmediately.B.Operateontheeyes.C.Givesometests.听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。10.Whereisthewoman'sroom?A.Onthe2ndfloor.B.Onthe3rdfloor.COnthe4thfloor.11.WherecanthewomangetfreeWi-Fi?A.Inherhotelroom.B.Intheparkinglot.C.Intherestaurant.12.Whatdoesthewomandecidetodofinally?A.Cancelthereservation.B.Movetoanotherhotel.C.Stayinthehotel听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。13.Howmanyjoboffershasthewomangot?A.None.B.One.C.Three.14.Whereisthewoman-shometown?A.NewYork.B.Boston.C.California.15.Whyhasn'tthemangotajob?A.Heisinexperiencedinworking.B.Hehasn’tsentanyapplication.C.Hewantstocontinuehiseducation.16.Whoarethespeakers?A.Fellowstudents.B.Peopleoutofwork.C.Highschoolteachers.听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。17.OnwhichChannelcanyoulearnabouttheElectioncampaign?A.Channel6.B.Channel8.C.Channel11.18.Whichprogramprovideslocalinformation?A.TheNews.B.What'sOn.C.NightTime.19.Whatdoweknowaboutthegameshows?A.YoucanwatchthemonChannelIl.B.Youcanreadmoreprogramguidelines.C.Youcangetgiftsbyansweringquestions.20.Whatisthepassageabout?A.Thebestchannel.B.Entertainingprograms.C.EverydayTVshows.第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AAwarmdrinkofmilkbeforebedhaslongbeenthebestchoiceforthosewantingagoodnight’ssleep.Butnowastudyhasfounditreallydoeshelppeoplenodoff—ifitismilkedfromacowatnight.Researchershavediscoveredthat“nightmilk”containsmoremelatonin(褪黑激素),whichhasbeenproventohelppeoplefeelsleepyandreduceanxiety.Thestudy,byresearchersfromSeoul,SouthKorea,involvedmicebeingfedwithdriedmilkpowdermadefromcowsmilkedbothduringthedayandatnight.Thosegivennightmilk,whichcontained10timestheamountofmelatonin,werelessactiveandlessanxiousthanthosefedwiththemilkcollectedduringdaytime,accordingtothestudypublishedinTheJournalofMedicinalFood.Nightmilkquickenedthestartofsleepandcausedthemicetosleeplonger.Whiletheeffectofcowsmilkharvestedatdifferenttimehasnotbeentestedonhumansuptonow,takingmelatonindrugshasbeensuggestedtothosewhoarestrugglingtofallasleepatnight.Previousstudieshavealsoindicatedthatmilkcanbeexcellentforhelpingsleepbecauseofthecalciumcontent,whichhelpspeopletorelax.Milkisalsosugar-freeandadditive-freewithnutritionistsrecommendingskimmedmilkasthebestchoicebeforebedasitistheleastfattening.Themorefatyoutakeinbeforebedtime,thegreaterburdenyouwillputonyourbodyatnight.1.Accordingtothetext,themicefedwithdaytimemilk_______.A.startedsleepmoreeasilyB.weremoreanxiousC.werelessactiveD.wokeuplater2.Whichofthefollowingistrueofmelatoninaccordingtothetext?A.It’sbeentestedonmicefortenyears.B.Itcanmakepeoplemoreenergetic.C.Itexistsinmilkingreatamount.D.It’susedinsleepingdrugs.3.Whatcanbeasuitabletitleforthetext?A.NightMilkandSleepB.Fat,SugarandHealthC.AnExperimentonMiceD.MilkDrinkingandHealth4.Howdoestheauthorsupportthethemeofthetext?A.Bygivingexamples.B.Bystatingarguments.C.Byexplainingstatisticaldata.D.Byprovidingresearchresults.【答案】1.B2.D3.A4.D【解析】本文是一篇研究报告，指出在夜间取自奶牛的牛奶＂nightmilk＂含有大量的褪黑激素，能帮助人们入睡，减少焦虑。【1题详解】推理判断题。根据第四段中的＂Thosegivennightmilk,whichcontained10timestheamountofmelatonin,werelessactiveandlessanxiousthanthosefedwiththemilkcollectedduringdaytime＂可推知，饮用在白天取自奶牛的牛奶的老鼠更焦虑。所以B项正确。【2题详解】推理判断题。根据第六段中的＂takingmelatonindrugshasbeensuggestedtothosewhoarestrugglingtofallasleepatnight＂可知，褪黑激素被用在安眠药中。所以D项正确。【3题详解】标题选择题。根据第一段中的＂Butnowastudyhasfounditreallydoeshelppeoplenodoff—ifitismilkedfromacowatnight＂、第二段以及第五段内容可知，全文围绕＂NightMilkandSleep＂展开，告诉读者饮用在晚上取自奶牛的牛奶有助于睡眠。所以A项正确。【4题详解】推理判断题。通读全文，尤其是根据＂Butnowastudy＂＂Researchershavediscoveredthat＂＂Thestudy,byresearchersfromSeoul,SouthKorea＂可知作者是通过提供研究结果来支撑文章的主题的。故选D。【名师点睛】本试题是关于健康话题的科普说明文，通过研究告诉我们夜间产的牛奶更有助于睡眠。难度适中，科学结论清晰，易于查找。BIt’snosecretthatyourpersonalcharacteristicsdirectlyaffecthowyouinteractwiththeworld-butyoumightbesurprisedatjusthowdeepitgoes.Expertsthinkthatyourpersonalitycanevenaffecthowyouexerciseandinfluencewhatsport