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上海市浦东新区第四教育署2017-2018学年八年级英语下学期期中试题（完卷时间：100分钟满分：100分）考生注意：本卷有7大题，共79小题。试题均采用连续编号，所有答案务必按照规定在答题纸上完成，做在试卷上不给分。Part1Listening（第一部分听力）I.Listeningcomprehension（听力理解）（共25分）A.Listenandchoosetherightpicture(根据你听到的内容，选出相应的图片):（共5分）ABCDEFG1._______2._______3._______4._______5.________B.Listentothedialogueandchoosethebestanswertothequestionyouhear(根据你听到的对话和问题，选出最恰当的答案):(共6分)6.A)Warm.B)Rainy.C)Snowy.D)Cold.7.A)At7:00a.m..B)At7:30a.m..C)At7:00p.m..D)At7:30p.m..8.A)Motherandson.B)Teacherandstudent.C)Doctorandpatient.D)Driverandpassenger.9.A)Bymakingaplan.B)Bysellingsomecookies.C)Byorganizingarace.D)Byhavingaconcert.10.A)HavelunchwithJim.B)HelpJimcleanthehouse.C)Lookafterherbaby.D)PreparelunchforJim.11.A)ThewomanwantstoshareahousewithRob.B)Thewomandoesn’twanttolivewithherroommate.C)ThewomanlivesinahouseonLakeStreet.D)ThewomanandherroommatewanttomoveintoRob’shouse.C.Listentothepassageandtellwhetherthefollowingstatementsaretrueorfalse(判断下列句子是否符合你听到的短文内容,符合的用“T”表示，不符合的用“F”表示):(共6分)12.Thisisthefirsttimeforthestudentstohavethefirepractice.13.Thefirepracticestartsat11:25a.m.onMonday.14.Studentsarenotallowedtotaketheirbagsorcoatsoutwiththem.15.Everyoneshouldgooutofthebuildingthroughthewindows.16.Outside,studentswillwaitnexttothelibrary.17.Thispassageismainlyabouthowtostaysafeinafirepractice.D.Listentothepassageandcompletethefollowingsentences(听短文，完成下列内容，每空格限填一词):(共8分)18.Enoughsleephelpsthebodyandbrain________and________.19.About________________ofmiddleschoolstudentsdon'tgetenoughsleepaccordingtothereport.20.Forsomestudents,theywanttosleepearly,buttheykeepworryingabouttheirschoolworkandcan't________________quickly.21.It'sgoodtosleepina________________thatisdark,quiet,andneithertoowarmnortoocold.Part2Phonetics,VocabularyandGrammar（第二部分语音、词汇和语法）Ⅱ.Choosethebestanswer.(选择最恰当的答案）(共15分)22.Whichofthefollowingunderlinedpartsisdifferentinpronunciationfromothers?A)Webreatheinoxygenandletoutcarbondioxide.B)Whenwedosports,theneedofwaterincreases.C)Thefactoryreleasesalotofharmfulgases.D)Ithinkyouneedabreakafterdoingexercise.23.Thestorywasabout_______oldhunterwholivedwithalittledogintheforest.A)aB)anC)theD)/24.MycousinsliveinNewZealand.Ihopetovisit______insummervacation.A)theyB)theirC)themD)themselves25.Ihaven’tgot_______breadforeveryonehere.Wouldyoupleasegoandgetsomemore?A)alittleB)afewC)enoughD)many26.It’sessentialforcitizenstoknowthatthehaze(雾霾)candoharm_____people’shealth.A)withB)forC)onD)to27.Inrecentyearstheenvironmentalpollutionhasbeen_________thanbefore.A)soseriousB)seriousC)moreseriousD)tooserious28.Yourideasounds______,butitstillneedstobediscussed.A)goodB)loudC)wellD)clearly29.ItisnotveryeasyfortheChinese________foravisa(签证)totheUSA.A)applyB)toapplyC)applyingD)applied30.Thebattlecontinuedforseveralhours________darknesscameon.A)becauseB)thoughC)sinceD)until31.--______Iparkmycarhereforawhile?--No,youmustn’t.Doyouseethesign“NOPARKING”?A)WouldB)MayC)MustD)Should32.Pleasebequiet.Yourfather_______theaccountsinthestudy.A)calculatesB)calculatedC)iscalculatingD)willcalculate33.Ifthekidsstayindoorsallthetimeandgetnoexercise,they_________weak.A)becomeB)havebecomeC)willbecomeD)became34.Sorry,sir.Youareataconcert!Wouldyouplease_______yourmobilephone?A)turnoffB)takeoffC)putoffD)showoff35.Doyouknow______?A)aretreescommunicatingwithoneanotherB)ifaretreescommunicatingwithoneanotherC)howaretreescommunicatingwithoneanotherD)howtreesarecommunicatingwithoneanother36.－Dorothy,remembertoclosethedoorbeforeleavingtheroom.－______A)Allright.B)Nevermind.C)Ithinkso,too.D)Yes,please.Ⅲ.Completethefollowingpassagewiththewordsinthebox.Eachwordcanonlybeusedonce.（将下列单词填入空格。每空格限填一词，每词只能填一次）（共6分）A.seriousB.changesC.pollutedD.deliveringE.lookingforF.asmallamountofG.plentyofA92-year-oldmanwalkstenkilometresacrossalandthatisflatanddry.Heiscarryingaplasticbottleand37water.Hefindsapoolofmuddywaterreachdownintotheearthandhefillshisjug.Thenhetakesthelongwalkbackhomeandusesthis38waterfordrinking,cookingandwashing.ThishasbecomethedailylifeformillionsofpeopleinsouthwestChina.Thepeopleinthisareaaresufferingfroma39watershortagecausedbydrought(干旱).Almost25millionpeopleareaffectedbythedrought.Mostofthemarefarmerswholiveinruralareas.Thegovernmentishelpingthepeopleby40freshdrinkingwater.Butwithoutrain,thefarmerswillnotbeabletogrowcropsandfeedanimals.Somescientistssay,“Becauseoftheclimate41,droughtswillbecomemoreofteninChinaandinotherpartsoftheworld.”Thistellsushowimportantfreshwateris.Shanghaihas42rainandwater.Soweshouldn’tcomplainaswestandunderourumbrellasandlookupatanotherrain-filledskythisspring.Weshouldgivethoughtforthatoldmanwhoislookingupatadifferentskyandwaitingfortherain.Ⅳ.Fillintheblankswiththegivenwordsintheirproperforms.（用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子。每空格限填一词):(6分)43.Accordingtothelocalnews,thereusedtobeatleastthree_____intheoldtown.(church)44.I’veboughtanewflatandit’sonthe__________floorofthebuilding.(nine)45.Therewasareally______tablebehinduscelebratingsomeone’sbirthday.(noise)46.I’lltryandgiveyouaquick________ofhowthemachineworks.(explain)47.Scientistsoften_______thatfarmersusenatu