陕西省咸阳市三原县南郊中学2020届高三英语上学期摸底考试试题

陕西省咸阳市三原县南郊中学2020届高三英语上学期摸底考试试题注意事项：1.本试卷共8页，全卷满分150分，答题时间为120分钟；2.本试卷由选择题和非选择题两大部分组成。选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂，非选择题必须使用0.5毫米黑色签字笔书写，涂写要工整、清晰。第Ⅰ卷（选择题共100分）第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.WhatdoesJohnfinddifficultinlearningGerman?A.Grammar.B.Vocabulary.C.Pronunciation.2.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Brotherandsister.B.Colleagues.C.Teacherandstudent.3.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?A.Inabank.B.Onatrain.C.Ataticketoffice.4.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?A.Adish.B.Astreet.C.Arestaurant.5.Whatdoesthewomanthinkofherinterview?A.Itwastough.B.Itwassuccessful.C.Itwasinteresting.第二节（共15小题，每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独自。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第6和第7两个小题。6.WhenwillJudygotoaparty?A.OnTuesday.B.OnMonday.C.OnWednesday.7.WhatwillMaxdonext?A.Flyakite.B.Dohishomework.C.Readamagazine.听下面一段对话，回答第8和第9两个小题。8.Whatdoesthemansuggestdoingatfirst?A.Watchingamovie.B.Goingtoaconcert.C.Playingacomputergame.9.Whatdothespeakersdecidetodo?A.Takeawalk.B.Goboating.C.VisitMike.听下面一段对话，回答第10至第12三个小题。10.Whichcolordocatsseebetterthanhumans?A.Red.B.Blue.C.Green.11.Whydocatsbringdeadbirdshome?A.Tomaketheirownershappy.B.Toshowofftheirhuntingskills.C.Toeattheminasafeplace.12.Howdoesthemansoundattheendoftheconversation?A.Grateful.B.Curious.C.Humorous.听下面一段对话，回答第13至第16四个小题。13.WhoisMacy?A.Ed’steacher.`B.Ed’smother.C.Ed’sfriend.14.HowdoesEdusuallygotokindergarten?A.Onfoot.B.Bycar.C.Bybus.15.WhatdoesEdenjoydoingatthekindergarten?A.Playingwithothers.B.Singingsongs.C.Tellingstories16.WhatdotheteacherssayaboutEd?A.He’sbrave.B.He’squiet.C.He’sclever.听下面一段独白，回答第17至第20四个小题17.AtwhatagedidEmilystartlearningballet?A.Six.B.Five.C.Nine.18.WhydidEmilymovetoToronto?A.Toworkforadanceschool.B.Tolearncontemporarydance.C.Toperformatadancetheater.19.WhydidEmilyquitdancing?A.Shewastoooldtodance.B.Shelostinterestinit.C.Shefailedtogetascholarship.20.HowdoesEmilyfeelaboutstoppingtraining?A.She’supset.B.She’sregretful.C.She’spleased.第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节(共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列四篇短文，从每小题后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。ATheEnvironmentalFilmFestivalhasbecomeoneoftheworld’sgrandestsupportersoftheenvironmentalfilm.Toofferfreshviewsonglobalenvironmentalissues,thisyear’sfestivalwillincludearecordof190filmsfrom50countriesincluding110premieres(首映).Herearejustafewofthehighlights.1.HotWaterFeaturedamongthefestival’sopeningnightfilmsisthehighlyexpected“HotWater,”alookatthedepressing,destructiveeffectsofuranium(铀)miningintheAmericanWest.FormerUS.RepDenisKucinich,whoranforpresidentin2004and2008,isfeaturedinthefilm,alongwithfilmmakersElizabethKucinichandLizabethRogers.DirectedbyKevinFlint.2.TotheWonder“TotheWonder”isthelatestfilmbywill-knownAmericanDirectorTrrenceMalick.Thefilm,“anexplorationoflovesetagainstthepowerofnature,”starsBenAleck,OlgaKurylenko,RachelMcAdamsandJavierBardem.Thefilmpremieredincompetitionatthe2012VeniceFilmFestivalismakingWashingtonD.Cpremiereitduringthefestival.3.RevolutionThisWashingtonD.C.premierepresentstheCanadianfilmmakerandenvironmentalactivist,RobStewart’snewwork,“Revolution”anurgingcrytotoday’syouthtochangetheplanetbeforeit’stoolate.Theaward-winningdocumentarytakesStewartthrough15countriesoverfouryears,inanefforttofindthesecrettosavetheecosystemswerelyonforsurvival.4.TheFifthSeasonBeautifulandmystery,JessicaWoodworth’slatestfeature,“TheFifthSeason”,isapoeticmeditation(诗意的沉思)onnatureinbattleagainsthumans.ThedramaticnarrativetakesplaceinBelgium’ssecretArdennes,wherethelocalsrelyontheland,butnaturetakesaturnandseemstogoonmysteriousstrike.InFrenchandFlemishwithEnglishsubtitles(字幕).DirectedandproducedbyWoodworthandPeterBrosens.21.Revolutionisintendedto____________.A.helpRobStewarttobeanactivistB.appealtotheyoungtosavetheearthC.changetheyounggenerationD.takeStewartthrough15countries22.Whichfilmwillyougotoifyouareapoemlover?A.TheFifthSeason.B.TotheWonder.C.Revolution.D.HotWater.23.Whatdoweknowaboutthefourfilms?A.Theywillbefirstlyshownonthisyear’sfestival.B.EnvironmentalFilmhasbecomethegrandestfilm.C.Theyareallabouthumans’negativeeffectsontheecosystem.D.Theytellsomethingnewaboutenvironmentproblems.BAfewyearsagomenonashipintheoceansawthewaterbubblingandboiling.Theywentcloser.Nightcamebeforetheyhadseenverymuch.Butinthemorningtheysawanislandwheretherehadbeennoislandbefore.Itwasaveryhotisland,withsmoke,steam,andfire.Actually,theislandwasthetopofamountainthathadbeengrowingupfromtheflooroftheoceanandhadpokedthroughthewaterintotheair.Howdoesamountaingrow?Ifthemountainisavolcano,itiseasytoseehowitgrows.Avolcanostartsfromaholeinthegroundfromwhichhotrockandsmokeandsteamcomeout.Far,farunderthegrounditissohotthatrockmelts.Thishotmeltedrock,orlava,issometimespushedoutoftheearththroughaholeoracrackintheground.Thesteaminsidetheearthpushestherockout.Asmoreandmorerockcomesout,itmakesapilethatbecomesamountain.Sometimestherockflowsoutlikehotmush（糊状物）.Sometimesitisshotoutinbigchunks（厚块）ofhardroc