陕西省咸阳市三原县南郊中学2019届高三英语下学期第十次模拟试题（含解析）

陕西省咸阳市三原县南郊中学2019届高三英语下学期第十次模拟试题（含解析）第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置上。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.【此处有音频，请去附件查看】Whereareprobablythespeakers?A.Ataconcert.B.Inarestaurant.C.Inacinema.【答案】B【解析】【原文】此题为听力题，解析略。2.【此处有音频，请去附件查看】Whendoestheconversationtakeplace?A.At2:45pm.B.At3:00p.m.C.At3:15p.m.【答案】C【解析】【原文】此题为听力题，解析略。3.【此处有音频，请去附件查看】Whatisthewomangoingtodonow?A.Lookforherkeys.B.Gotoworkbybus.C.Cleanuptheroom.【答案】B【解析】【原文】此题为听力题，解析略。4.【此处有音频，请去附件查看】Whatdoesthewomanadvisethemantodo?A.Beconfident.B.Sellthecompany.C.Findanotherjob.【答案】A【解析】【原文】此题为听力题，解析略。5.【此处有音频，请去附件查看】Whydidthespeakersgetlost?A.Theyforgottheaddress.B.TheyignoredGoogleMaps.C.Theygotwronginstructions.【答案】C【解析】【原文】此题为听力题，解析略。第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处有音频，请去附件查看】6.Whatdoesthewomanintendtodo？A.Buyadress.B.Visitacollege.C.Organizeabigdance.7.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Husbandandwife.B.Fatheranddaughter.C.Professorandstudent.【答案】6.A7.B【解析】【原文】此题为听力题，解析略。听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处有音频，请去附件查看】8.WhydidthemangotoSouthAmerica?A.TostudyEnglish.B.Tolearnaboutlocallife.C.ToimprovehisSpanish.9.WhatdidthemandoinSouthAfrica?A.Runavolunteerproject.B.Openuparestaurant.C.Workonalocalfarm.10.Howdidthemanlikethefoodthere？A.Strange.B.Wonderful.C.Simple.【答案】8.B9.C10.C【解析】【原文】此题为听力题，解析略。听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处有音频，请去附件查看】11.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?A.Moderntechnology.B.Environmentalproblems.C.Industrialdevelopment.12.Whatdomanycompaniesthinkofnewtechnology?A.Itcoststoomuch.B.Itpromotesindustry.C.Itaffectsenvironment.13.What’stheprobleminAfrica?A.Peopleareshortoffood.B.Companiesneedmorewood.C.Farmlandisturningintodesert.【答案】11.B12.A13.C【解析】【原文】此题为听力题，解析略。听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处有音频，请去附件查看】14.Whatisthemandoing?A.Lookingforajob.B.Applyingforadegree.C.Signingupforacourse.15.Whatdoesthewomanwanttoknowabouttheman?A.Hisfamily.B.Hisinterest.C.Hisaddress16.Whatspecialskillsdoesthemanhave?A.SpeakingJapanese.B.TeachingEnglish.C.Doingbusiness.17.Whenwilltheinterviewstart?A.At10:00a.m.B.At11:00a.m.C.At1l:30a.m.【答案】14.A15.C16.A17.C【解析】【原文】此题为听力题，解析略。听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。【此处有音频，请去附件查看】18.Whatpositionwillthespeakerremain?A.Chairmanoftheboard.B.CEOofthecompany.C.Vice-president.19.WhendidQuinnConstantinejointhecompany?A.5yearsago.B.15yearsago.C.20yearsago.20.Whatisthespeaker’sattitudetoQuinnConstantine?A.Doubtful.B.Supportive.C.Negative.【答案】18.A19.C20.B【解析】【原文】此题为听力题，解析略。第二部分阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)第一节(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。ACraziestFoodFestivalssoundslikeajoketopic,butonceyoustartlookingintoit,you’llrealizethey’reeverywhere---thecrazier,thebetter.1.BibimbapFestivalIntheSouthKoreantownofJeonjuloves,their“mixedrice”dishisaheartyserveofricetoppedwithrawbeef,arainbowofvegetables,araweggandgochujangsauce(韩国的辣椒酱)somuch.TheytakefourdaysoutofOctobertocelebrateit.Likeanyfestivalthere’smusic,entertainmentandmagic,butmakingitthatlittlebitdifferentisthebibimbapthat’swhipped(搅拌)upinabigbowlbydozensofchefsandservedtoover400people.2.WaikikiSpamJam(怀基基午餐肉节)Whoknewthiscannedmeathadsomuchlove?Well,itturnsoutthatacanofSpamisthego-toiteminHawaii,alongwithagrassskirtandgarland(花环).ThepeopleofHawaiiloveSpamsomuchthattheyevenspendadayinMayservingoutthebestSpam,atypeofcheapcannedmeatmademainlyfrompork.3.BessieresEasterEggFestivalAtEastertime,forthoseintheFrenchtownofBessieresit’sallaboutaneggfarlesssweet.Heretheycelebratetheholidaybygettingdozensofchefstomakeonelargeomelette(煎蛋卷)-15,000eggsstrong-forthetownsfolk(市民).4.PotatoDaysFestivalThisfestivalactuallytakesplaceinBarnesville,Minnesota(明尼苏达州),theUS.OverthelastFridayandSaturdayinAugustthetowncelebratesitspotato-growingskillsbyhostingpotatopickingandpeelingcontests,aswellasaMissTaterTotpageant(盛典)forfive-andsix-year-oldgirls.21.Bibimbapis______.A.akindofeggcakefarlesssweetB.acanofmeatmademainlyfromporkC.afriedpotatoballcoveredwithsauceD.aricedishmixedupwithvegetables,etc22.WaikikiSpamJamtakesplace______.A.from22to25OctoberB.inMayinHawaiiC.inBarnesville,MinnesotaD.inaFrenchtown23.IfJimwantstolearnAsianfoodculture,he’dbettergoto_____.A.BibimbapFestivalB.WaikikiSpamJamC.BessieresEasterEggFestivalD.PotatoDaysFestival【答案】21.D22.B23.A【解析】【分析】本文为应用文。主要介绍了四个最疯狂的美食节：韩国的石锅拌饭节、美国夏威夷州的怀基基午餐肉节、法国的贝西埃尔镇复活节彩蛋节、美国明尼苏达州的土豆节。【21题详解】细节理解题。根据BibimbapFestival下第一段中的their“mixedrice”dishisaheartyserveofricetoppedwithrawbeef,arainbowofvegetables,araweggandgochujangsauce“他们的“什锦饭”是一道丰盛的米饭，上面放着生牛肉、彩虹蔬菜、生鸡蛋和辣椒酱”可知Bibimbap是米饭混合各种蔬菜而成的，分析选项可知D符合题意，故选D。【22题详解】细节理解题。根据第二个标题WaikikiSpamJam下第二段中的ThepeopleofHawaiiloveSpamsomuchthattheyevenspendadayinMayserving...可知，WaikikiSpamJam节发生在夏威夷，时间是5月份。由此可知B项符合题意，故选B。【23题详解】推理判断题。通读全文可知，四个最疯狂的美食节分别发生在BibimbapFestival是在韩国、WaikikiSpamJam在美国、BessieresEasterEggFestival在法国、PotatoDaysFestival在美国。分析选项可知，韩国是属于亚洲的，故想了解亚洲饮食文化，要去韩国的BibimbapFestival，故A为正确答案。【点睛】文章主题和中心思想的阐述往往需要大量细节信息的支持，这些细节对于理解全文内容至关重要，同时也是归纳和概括文章中心思想的基础。命题人往往会要求考生根据不