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黄陵中学高新部2019--2020学年度第一学期期末考试高二英语试题第I卷（选择题共100分）第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒中的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Howisthewomangoinghome?A.Bycar.B.Onfoot.C.Bybus.2.What’sPauldoingnow?A.Writingshortstories.B.Collectingpoems.C.Writingpoems.3.Atwhattimedoestheofficeopen?A.8:45.B.8:15.C.8:00.4.Wheredoesthewomanwanttogo?A.Apoetoffice.B.Acinema.C.Apark.5.WhatlanguagescanMaryspeak?A.SpanishandFrench.B.GermanandFrench.C.GermanandSpanish.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各个小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听完第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6.What’stherelationshipbetweenthemanandthewoman?A.Bossandsecretary.B.Husbandandwife.C.Teacherandstudent.7.Whatistheman’strouble?A.Hedisagreeswithhisboss.B.Hehasbeenfiredbyhisboss.C.Hehastoworkdayandnight.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8.Whatdidthemandorecently?A.Hewenthometoseehisparents.B.Hewenttospendhisholidays.C.Hetriedtofindajob.9.Wherearethespeakersprobablygoing?A.Thejobmarket.B.Acompany.C.Thecafe.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10.Wheredoestheconversationmostprobablytakeplace?A.Intheoffice.B.Inarestaurant.C.Inthebank.11.Whatdoesthewomaninvitethemantodo?A.Seeafilm.B.Havedinner.C.Goshopping.12.Whatdidthemanforget?A.Hiscellphone.B.Hiswallet.C.Hiskeys.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13.WhatwillLucydoduringthesummervacation?A.Workinahotel.B.Workinaclub.C.Gotraveling.14.WhatdoesLucywanttodoinherfriend’shouse?A.Readbooks.B.Watchmovies.C.Haveaswim.15.HowlongwillLucystayinCanada?A.Twoweeks.B.Threeweeks.C.Fourweeks.16.WhowillshowLucyaroundinCanada?A.Heraunt.B.HerfriendC.Hercousins.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17.Whatisthespeakertalkingabout?A.Howtoliveanactivelife.B.Howtolivealonglife.C.Howtosolvedifficulties.18.Howmanyoldpeopledoifsomethingmakesthemangry?A.Morethan20.B.Morethan50.C.Morethan100.19.Whatwilltheoldpeopledoifsomethingmakesthemangry?A.Takesomeexercise.B.Forgetaboutit.C.Eatsomethingnice.20.Whatisthelastpieceofadvice?A.Nevergetangry.B.Neverworrytoomuch.C.Nevereatmeatfromanimals.第二部分：阅读理解(共两节，共40分)第一节(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。ATheWinterOlympicsisalsocalledtheWhiteOlympics.Atthistime,manycolorfulstampsarepublishedtomarkthegreatGames.ThefirststampsmarkingtheopeningcameoutonJanuary25,1932intheUnitedStatesforthe3rdWhiteOlympics.Fromthenon,publishingstampsduringtheWhiteOlympicsbecamearule.Duringthe4thWinterOlympicGamesagroupofstampswerepublishedinGermanyinNovember1936.ThefiveringsofOlympicsweredrawnonthefrontofthesportswear.ItwasthefirsttimethattheringsappearedonthestampsoftheWhiteOlympics.Inthe1950’s,thestampsofthiskindbecamemorecolorful.WhentheWhiteOlympicscame,thehostcountries(东道国)aswellasthenon-hostcountriespublishedstampstomarkthoseGames.ChinaalsopublishedfourstampsinFebruary1980,whentheChinesesportsmenbegantotakepartintheWhiteOlympics.JapanistheonlyAsiancountrythathaseverheldtheWhiteOlympics.Altogether14,500millionstampsweresoldtoraisemoneyforthissportsmeet.Differentkindsofsportsweredrawnonthesesmallstamps.Peoplecanenjoythebeautyofthewonderfulmovementsofsomesportsmen.21.TheWhiteOlympicsandtheWinterOlympics_______.A.arethesamethingB.aredifferentgamesC.arenotheldinwinterD.areheldinsummer22.Theworldmadeitaruletopublishstampstomarkthegreatworldgames_______.A.aftertheyear1936B.afterthe3rdWhiteOlympicsC.beforethe3rdWhiteOlympicsD.beforetheyear193223.TheWinterOlympicsisheldonce_______.A.everytwoyearsB.everythreeyearsC.everyfouryearsD.everyfiveyears24.Whichofthefollowingistrue?A.OnlythehostcountriescanpublishstampstomarkthoseGames.B.Onlythenon-hostcountriescanpublishstampstomarkthoseGames.C.AllthecountriescanpublishstampstomarkthoseGames.D.Japancan’tpublishstampstomarkthoseGames25.WhatmayappearonthestampsoftheWhiteOlympics?A.Basketball.B.Tabletennis.C.Football.D.Skating.BBambooisoneofthenature’smostsurprisingplants.Manypeoplecallthisplantatree,butitisakindofgrass.Likeotherkindsofgrass,abambooplantmaybecutverylowtotheground,butitwillgrowbackveryquickly.AJapanesescientistrecordedonebambooplantthatgrewalmost1.5metersin24hours!BamboogrowsalmosteverywhereintheworldexceptEurope.Therearemorethan1,000kindsofbamboothatgrowaroundtheworldonbothmountainsandplains(平原).Notallbamboolooksthesame.Somebambooplantsareverythin.Theymayonlygrowtobeafewcentimeterswidewhileothersmaygrowtomorethan30centimetersacross.Thisplantalsocomesindifferentcolors,fromyellowtoblacktogreen.ManyAsiancountrieshavebeenusingbambooforhundredsofyears.Theyoftenusebambooforbuildingnewbuildings.Asamatteroffact,thecables(绳索)thatholdupthehangingbridgeacrosstheMinRiverinSichuanaremadeofbamboo.Thebridgehasbeeninuseformorethan1,000years,andisstillholdingstrong.InAfrica,engineersareteachingpoorfarmershowtofindwaterusingbamboo.TheseAfricancountriesneedcheapwaystofindwaterbecausetheyhavenomoney,andtheirfieldsoftendiefromnorainandnowater.Itseemsthatbambooisoneofthebestthingstheycanuse.Bamboopipesanddrills(钻)canhelptomakethepoorthirstyfieldstobewatered.26.Howisbamboolikegrass?A.Itisthinandeasytocut.B.Itgrowseverywhere.C.Itgrowsq