陕西省黄陵县中学2019届高三英语5月模拟考试试题

陕西省黄陵县中学2019届高三英语5月模拟考试试题第Ⅰ卷第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上，录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例：Howmuchistheshirt?A．£19.15.B．£9.18.C．£9.15.答案是C.1.Whathashappenedtotheair-conditioner?A.Itdoesn’twork.B.Ithasbeenfixed.C.Ithasbeensold.2.Whydoesthemanlookhappy?A.Hehasboughtanewbook.B.Hehasfinishedhisnewbook.C.Hispoemisbeingpublished.3.Wherearethespeakers?A.Inaclassroom.B.Inalibrary.C.Inabookshop.4.Howdidthewomanknowherhusband?A.OntheInternet.B.Bynewspaper.C.Byafriend.5.Howdoesthemanfeelaboutthewoman’ssuggestion?A.WorriedB.InterestedC.Disappointed第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6.Whatdoesthemanthinkofthelecture?A.Easy.B.Boring.C.Difficult.7.Whatdoesthemanaskthewomantodo?A.Lendhimhernotes.B.Lookoverhisnotes.C.Prepareforthediscussion.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8.Whatarethespeakersdoing?A.Writingtheinvitations.B.Planningthemenu.C.Makingthesalad.9.Whatdidthewomanforgettodo?A.Buychicken.B.Callthecook.C.InviteLinda.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10.Wheredidthewomangolastnightbeforegettinghome?A.Toacinema.B.Toafriend’s.C.Toastore.11.Whathappenedwhenthewomancameatthedoor?A.Thedooropened.B.Sheheardanoise.C.Herkeywasmissing.12.WhowasKarl?A.Thegatekeeper.B.Thewoman’sneighbor.C.Thewoman’sworkmate.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13.Howdidthemangetthecat?A.Heboughthimfromapetstore.B.Hegothimfromhisneighbour.C.Hefoundhimonthestreet.14.Howoldwasthemanwhenthecatsavedhislife?A.36.B.35.C.40.15.Wheredidtheman’swifefindhim?A.Inthebedroom.B.Inthebathroom.C.Inthediningroom.16.Whatcanweknowfromtheconversation?A.Thecatwokethemanup.B.Thewomandoesn’tlikepets.C.Themanhashearttrouble.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17.Whatdoesthespeakersayaboutthedolphin?A.Itisman’smostintelligentfriend.B.Itisman’sfavoriteanimal.C.Itisman’slargestfriend.18.Whatwerethosedolphinpaintingsmainlymadeof?A.Glass.B.Stone.C.Wood.19.Howmanydolphinthemeswerethereintheexhibition?A.About100.B.About150.C.About750.20.WhoisPandora?A.Anorganizer.B.Adolphin.C.Areporter.第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AJewel’sOnlineFootwearStoreLeatherDressShoesPrice:$120.00Color:BlackLeatherBrownLeatherRedLeatherNaturalLeatherAverageRating:3outof5starsShippingInfo:Standard:7-10businessdays/Express:3-5daysCustomerReviews1.★★★★★Myfavoriteshoes!I’vebeentomanyconferenceswheremybusinessfellowshavetoldmehowmuchtheylikemyshoes.Justwearingthemmakesmefeelmorecalmandcontentintheoffice.Irecommendthemtoallofmyco-workers,andIownapairofeachcolor.2.★ThesearetheworstshoesIhaveeverworn!Theleathercameoffafteronlyoneweek,andeverybodythoughttheywereugly.Thebottomoftheshoesmadeeverythingslippery.Myemployerfiredmebecausehehatedthem!Fromthenon,IwillonlywearBrandXshoes!3.★★★Theseshoesdoexactlywhatshoesaresupposedtodo.Thereisn’tanythingtoospecialaboutthem.Inthemorning,Iputthemonandgoaboutmyclay.Theylookdelightfulenough,andtheyarequitedurable.Iwillprobablybuyanotherpair.4.★★★★Theseshoesaremymostcherishedpossession.Imetmybridewhilebuyingapairoftheseshoes.ShewasthesaleswomanatthestoreIboughtthemat,andaftershesoldmethreepairs,Iaskedherforherphonenumberandwestarteddating.Soonafterthat,wewereengaged.Wearegettingmarriedthisafternoon,andIcouldn’tbehappier.21.Howmanypairsofleatherdressshoesdoesthefirstcustomerown?A.One.B.Two.C.Three.D.Four.22.Whichcustomerdoyoufeelgivesusthemostbalancedandobjectiveview?A.Customer1.B.Customer2.C.Customer3.D.Customer4.23.Whydoesthefourthcustomerliketheshoes?A.Hegottoknowhiswifewhilebuyingthem.B.Theymakehimfeelmorecomfortable.C.Theyaremadetolast.D.Theymakehimattractive.BItisquiteapparentthatcompetitionsurroundseveryaspectofhumanlifewhetherintheUnitedStatesortheAmazonRainForest.Withoutitwewouldnothavegrownintoprimates.Orwewouldprobablystillbestrugglingtosharpenabronzetoolwhilecrawlingaroundonfourlegsinsearchofmeat.Withoutcompetition,Columbuswouldn’thavediscoveredAmericaandEdisonwouldneverhaveinventedthelightbulb.Friendship,likeallrelationshipbetweentwopeople,involvescompetition.Itisn’tcompetitioninatraditionalsensebecausetherearenogoalstobescoredandnoprize.Perhapstheecologicaldefinition—thesimultaneous(同时的)demandbytwoormoreorganismsforlimitedenvironmentalresources,suchasnutrients,livingspace,orlight—betterexplainit.Asinnature,highschoollifeisgovernedbyasetoflaws,similartoashortenedversionofDarwin’stheoryofevolution,overpopulation,andcompetition.Thereisanabundanceofhighschoolstudentsandtodistinguishthem,rankingandcategorizingtakeplace.Inhighschool,friendshipslearntoco-existwithcompetitioneventhoughattimestherelationshipisrough.Infact,insomecircumstances,competitionistoomuchofaburdenforafriendshiptobear,causingittofallapart.Collegeadmissionisthefinalhighschoolobjective.Fouryearsofhardworkistoachievegoodgrades,andastudent’sfateisdeterminednotonlybytheseachievements,butbytherecordsofthousandsofotherseniorstryingtoachieveasimilarrecognition.Nevertheless,bynecess