陕西省汉中市2019届高考英语一模试卷（含解析）

2019年陕西省汉中市高考英语一模试卷第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话．每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置．听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题．每段对话仅读一遍．1．（1.5分）Whatdoesthemanthinkthewomanshoulddo？A．Talktoherhusband．B．Getaneyeoperation．C．Buyanewpairofglasses．2．（1.5分）Whatisthepossiblerelationshipbetweenthespeakers？A．Familymembers．B．Classmates．C．Co﹣workers．3．（1.5分）Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace？A．Inthekitchen．B．Inthebedroom．C．Outsidethehouse．4．（1.5分）Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout？A．MovingtoNewYork．B．Holidayplans．C．Theweather．5．（1.5分）Whatdoesthemanthinkofthemovie？A．Exciting．B．Boring．C．Justso﹣so．第二节（每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白．每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项．听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间．每段对话或独白读两遍．6．（3分）（1）Whowillpayforthelunch？A．Theman．B．Thewoman．C．Theman'sboss．（2）Howwillthespeakersgoforthelunch？A．Onfoot．B．Bycar．C．Bytaxi．7．（3分）（1）Howlongwillthetriptake？A．Fourdays．B．Fivedays．C．Ninedays．（2）WhatisthewomanespeciallyinterestedinaboutThailand？A．Thenationalpark．B．Theclimate．C．Thefood．8．（4.5分）（1）Howdoesthewomanfeelaboutgoingbacktoschool？A．Nervous．B．Happy．C．Excited．（2）Whatdidtheschooldooverthesummer？A．Theyboughtnewcomputers．B．Theyimprovedtheplayground．C．Theybuiltaswimmingpool．（3）Whatcoursewillthewomanprobablychoose？A．Drawing．B．Dancing．C．Acting．9．（6分）（1）Whatwillthewomandowhenthesummervacationstarts？A．Goonatrip．B．Work．C．Buyatruck．（2）Howlongwillthespeakersstayatcollege？A．Oneyear．B．Twoyears．C．Threeyears．（3）WhatcanthewomanenjoyinJuly？A．Acomedyshow．B．Asportsmatch．C．Aconcert．（4）Wheredidthewomangetherticketsfrom？A．Aradioshow．B．Theticketoffice．C．Afriend．10．（6分）（1）Howdidthespeakerfeelatthefirstinterview？A．Tooconfident．B．Verynervous．C．Alittleimpolite．（2）Whendidthespeakergethisfirstjob？A．Inmiddleschool．B．Inhighschool．C．Incollege．（3）Whatmadethespeakerwanttobeanengineer？A．HelpingatMcDonald's．B．Servingatacoffeeshop．C．Workingatabuildingcompany．（4）Whatisthespeaker'ssecrettosuccess？A．Hestudiedhard．B．Hemetlotsofpeople．C．Hehadworkexperience．第二部分：阅读理解第一节（满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑．Asiaissuchavastanddiversecontinentforanyonedreamingofanescape.Herearesomebestdestinationstovisitoverthenext12months.Xi’an,ChinaXi’an,Chinaissupremeandthenthere’sthebiggie(重要的事物)-theArmyofTerracottaWarriors,celebrating30yearsasaUNESCOWorldHeritageSitein2017.Xi’anisvast,butarelaxedwayoflivingandrecentopeningshaveboostedanalreadysuperbaccommodationmarket.Acropofnewbarsandcafesarethrowninhere.There’sneverbeenabettertimetovisit.SouthofTokyo,JapanTwocitiesinsouthofTokyoarewellworthvisiting.Yokohamaisjusta20-mixintetrainjourneyfromthecapitalandpacksconsiderableappealwithitsbaysidelocation,architecture,beerandtastycuisine.LessthananhourfromTokyo,fantasticseasidetownKamakura»sknownforitssurfingscene,butalsooffersanattractiveselectionofrelaxedcafesandrestaurants.SriLanka’sHillCountrySriLankamaybe“sohotrightnow”,butLonelyPlanetrecommendsadifferentexperience.Trygettingaheadof(andawayfrom)thepackbytakingascenictraintoSriLanka’sHillCountryforawonderfullytemperateescapefromthenation’shumidcoasts.Thisislandownsamountainousinteriorthatiseverybitasscenicasthecoast,blessedbypleasantlycooltemperaturesthatrarelyabove21℃.RajaAmpat,Indonesia“Raja”means“king”andthisgrandtitleisapparent.Packedwithwhite-sandbeaches,lushjungleandunusualmushroom-shapedsmallislands.RajaAmpatisabiologicalhotspot.Hometosomeoftherichest,mostdiversecoralreefsontheplanet—over200divingspotsarestillinastateofnature—andthis,pairedwithagrowingecotourism(生态旅游)offering,meansRajaAmpatwillnodoubtremainkingoftheislands.1.WhatcanvisitorsdoinXi’an?A.Shopinafantasticseasidetown.B.Appreciatediverseheritage.C.Enjoymushroom-shapedsmallislands.D.Experienceplantingcropsbythemselves.2.Whereisasurfermostlikelytogo?A.Yokohama.B.RajaAmpat.C.Kamakura.D.SriLanka’sHillCountry.3.Whereisthistextprobablytakenfrom?A.Afictionbook.B.Aprivateletter.C.Asciencereport.D.Atravelguidebook.【答案】1.B2.C3.D【解析】本文介绍了2017亚洲大陆未来12个月内最佳参观的目的地。介绍了中国的西安，日本东京南部，斯里兰卡丘陵国家和印度尼西亚四王群岛。【1题详解】B细节理解题。根据.Xi’an,China中的Xi’an,Chinaissupremeandthenthere’sthebiggie(重要的事物)-theArmyofTerracottaWarriors,celebrating30yearsasaUNESCOWorldHeritageSitein2017.可知西安多样的遗产无与伦比...其中最著名的当属兵马俑。2017年是秦始皇兵马俑入选联合国教科文组织世界遗产名录30周年，西安正举办庆祝活动。由知可知B项正确。【2题详解】C细节理解题。根据SouthofTokyo,Japan中的LessthananhourfromTokyo,fantasticseasidetownKamakura»sknownforitssurfingscene,离东京不到一个小时，美丽的海滨小镇镰仓因其冲浪场景而闻名，由此可知一个冲浪者要去Kamakura，故选C项。【3题详解】D推理判断题。第一段主要介绍了亚洲大陆未来12个月内参观的最佳目的地，故会出现在旅游指南上，故选D项。Ialwaysdreamedofstudyingabroad，tolearnataworld﹣classuniversitywhilefurtherexploringthegroundsonwhichthesenationsachievednewmilestonesofdevelopmentwitheachpassingday．Tostudyabroadaftermygraduation，Icouldnotstopseekingmydream．Totakethefirststep，IdidsomebrainstormingandexploredopportunitiesontheInternetandfinallydecidedtogoforChina．Therewereanumberofreasonsbehindit﹣itsadvancededucationsystemandthousandsofcenturiesofrichcultureinspiredmetostudythere．Theprimaryonewasmycuriosityhowanationhasleftmanynationsbehindinashorttimeatitsfastpaceofdevelopment．Sojustlikethat，Iapplied，alongwiths