课时5七年级(下)Units9~Unit12基础知识梳理词汇拓展1.height(n.)→(adj.)高的2.cinema(n.)→(同义词)电影院3.glass(n.)→(pl.)眼镜4.actor(n.)→(n.)女演员5.person(n.)→(adj.)个人的;私人的6.crime(n.)→(n.)罪犯7.potato(n.)→(pl.)土豆;马铃薯8.candy(n.)→(pl.)糖果9.farmer(n.)→(n.)农场(v.)务农;种田10.painting(n.)→(v.)用颜料画11.sheep(n.)→(pl.)羊;绵羊12.mouse(n.)→(pl.)老鼠;耗子13.baby(n.)→(pl.)婴儿14.surprise(n.)→(adj.)令人吃惊的→(adj.)惊奇的;惊讶的15.curly(adj.)→(反义词)直的16.tall(adj.)→(反义词)矮的17.thin(adj.)→(比较级)更瘦的;较瘦的→(最高级)最瘦的18.little(adj.)→(比较级)更小的;较小的→(最高级)最小的19.exciting(adj.)→(adj.)兴奋的;激动的20.expensive(adj.)→(反义词)廉价的;便宜的21.natural(adj.)→(n.)大自然22.tired(adj.)→(adj.)令人困倦的;使人疲劳的;累人的23.differently(adv.)→(adj.)不同的→(n.)差异;差别24.may(modalv.)→(过去式)也许;可能;可以25.put(v.)→(过去式/过去分词)→(现在分词)放;安置26.blow(v.)→(过去式)→(过去分词)吹27.will(modalv.)→(过去式)将要;会28.feed(v.)→(过去式/过去分词)喂养;饲养29.grow(v.)→(过去式)→(过去分词)种植;生长;发育30.worry(v.&n.)→(过去式/过去分词)→(现在分词)担心;担忧31.hear(v.)→(过去式/过去分词)听到;听见32.stay(v.)→(过去式/过去分词)停留;待33.fly(v.)→(第三人称单数)→(过去式)→(过去分词)→(现在分词)飞34.wake(v.)→(过去式)→(过去分词)弄醒;醒重点短语1.中等身高2.中等身材3.点菜4.许愿5.吹灭6.intheend7.aroundtheworld8.getpopular9.cutup10.bringgoodluckto…11.给奶牛挤奶12.喂鸡13.在乡下;在农村14.跑开15.冲……大声叫嚷16.quitealot(of…)17.firestation18.allinall19.stayuplate20.getasurprise21.对……感兴趣22.对……大声喊叫23.放风筝24.搭起;举起25.互相;彼此26.upanddown27.wouldlike28.straight/curlyhair29.thesameway30.looklike31.首先32.停下来去做某事33.停止正在做的事情34.一(大)碗35.骑马36.gofishing37.learnabout38.comeout39.not…atall40.middleschool经典句型1.,therealcriminalisashortandheavyoldman,andhehasshortblackhair!最后,真正的罪犯是一位又矮又胖的老头儿,他留着黑色的短发!2.Firstofall,heisvery.首先,他又高又帅。3.candlesistheperson'sage.蜡烛的数量就是(过生日的)人的年龄。4.Thebirthdaypersonmustandthecandles.过生日的人必须许愿并且吹灭蜡烛。5.Theyneverthenoodlesbecausethelongnoodlesarelonglife.他们从不会切断面条,因为长长的面条是长寿的象征。6.Atthemuseum,Ialotrobots.在博物馆,我了解了很多关于机器人的事情。7.Theroomswerereallydarkanditwasdifficultto.房间真的很黑,很难拍照。8.Theyhaveabutterflyhouse!他们有一个有200多种蝴蝶的蝴蝶馆!9.Therewetentsandmadeafiretoandcookfoodon.在那里,我们架起帐篷,生火取暖并做饭。10.ButIwastiredIwenttosleepearly.但是我太累了,以至于早早就睡了。情景交际描述人物外貌1.—he?他长什么样子?—Heand.他留着棕色的头发,戴着眼镜。2.—Ishetallorshort?他是高还是矮?—Heisn'ttallorshort.He's.他不高也不矮。他是中等身高。点餐3.—noodles?你想要哪种面条?—beefandtomatonoodles,please.我想要牛肉西红柿面,谢谢。4.—wouldyoulike?你想要多大(碗)的?—I'dlike.我想要小碗/中碗/大碗的。5.—anydrinks?你想要什么喝的吗?—Onlyonelargegreentea.只要一大杯绿茶。谈论过去的事情6.—yourschooltrip?你的学校旅行怎么样?—Itwas.好极了。7.—you?你去动物园了吗?—,.Iwenttothefarm.不,我没有(去)。我去了农场。8.—Werethestrawberriesgood?草莓好吗?—Yes,.是的,它们很好。9.—lastweekend?你上周末做什么了?—Iplayedsoccer.我踢足球了。10.—you?你和谁一起玩的?—Iplayedwithmyfriend.我和我的朋友一起玩的。语法结构1.选择疑问句(疑问句+or+另一选择)(见本书P150)2.wouldlike的用法(wouldlikesth./todosth.)3.some和any的用法和区别(见本书P99)4.afew/few和alittle/little的用法和区别(见本书P99)5.一般过去时(见本书P141)话题梳理1.外貌特征(Physicalappearance)2.食物(Food)3.学校旅行(Schooltrips)4.周末活动(Weekendactivities)参考答案词汇拓展1.high2.theater3.glasses4.actress5.personal6.criminal7.potatoes8.candies9.farm10.paint11.sheep12.mice13.babies14.surprisingsurprised15.straight16.short17.thinnerthinnest18.lessleast19.excited20.cheap21.nature22.tiring23.differentdifference24.might25.putputting26.blewblown27.would28.fed29.grewgrown30.worriedworrying31.heard32.stayed33.fliesflewflownflying34.wokewoken重点短语1.(be)ofmediumheight2.(be)ofmediumbuild3.takeone'sorder4.makeawish5.blowout6.最后7.世界各地8.受欢迎;流行9.切碎10.给……带来好运11.milkacow12.feedchickens13.inthecountryside14.runaway15.shoutat…16.许多17.消防站18.总的来说19.深夜不睡;熬夜20.吃惊21.beinterestedin…22.shoutto…23.flyakite/kites24.putup25.eachother26.上上下下;起伏27.愿意;喜欢28.直/卷发29.同样的方式30.看起来像31.firstofall32.stoptodosth.33.stopdoingsth.34.a(large)bowlof35.rideahorse36.去钓鱼37.了解38.出现;出版39.根本不……40.中学经典句型1.Intheend2.tallandhandsome3.Thenumberof4.makeawishblowout5.cutupasymbolof6.learnedabout7.takephotos8.withover200kindsofbutterflies9.putupkeepuswarm10.sothat情景交际1.Whatdoeslooklikehasbrownhairwearsglasses2.ofmediumheight3.WhatkindofwouldyoulikeI'dlike4.Whatsizeasmall/medium/largebowl5.Wouldyoulike6.Howwasgreat7.DidgotothezooNoIdidn't8.theywere9.Whatdidyoudo10.Whodidplaywith