山西省运城市景胜中学2019-2020学年高一英语12月月考试题

山西省运城市景胜中学2019-2020学年高一英语12月月考试题第I卷选择题共100分第一节：I.阅读理解（共15小题；每小题3分，满分45分)ASomeAdviceonTravel1.Forgetfashion!Alwayswearyourmostcomfortableclotheswhengoingonlongjourneys.2.Travelingontrainsandbusescanbeboring,sotakeagoodbooktoread.3.Ifyou’regoingsomewherecold,rememberyourwarmclothes!4.Or,ifyouaregoingsomewheresunny,remembertowearsunblock（防晒霜）andsunglasses.5.Alwaystakeacamerawithyoutocapturethosespecialmoments.6.Becarefulwithyourthingswheneveryougotobusyplaces,likeatrainstation.Thereareoftenthievesthere!7.Alwaysleaveroominyourbagforbuyingpresentsonthewayhome.8.Mostcountrieshavelowerpricesforstudents,soifyouhaveone,takeyourstudentcardwithyouandsavemoney.9.Bustoursoftenstopatexpensiveshopsalongtheway,saveyourmoneybybuyingpresentsatlocalshops.10.Ifyoutravelabroad,remembertotakeyourpassport（护照）.Whateveryoudo,don’tloseit!()1.IfyougotoHainanIslandforatripinsummer,youshouldtakewithyou.A.warmclothesandsportsshoesB.sunglassesandsunblockC.fashionableclothesandabigbagD.somefruitanddrinks()2.Accordingtothepassage,isagoodwaytokeepawayfromboredom（单调）whileyouareonatrainorabus.A.takingacameraB.readingagoodbookC.listeningtomusicD.sleepingforsometime()3.Youmustalwayswhileyouareatsomebusyplacesbecausethereareoftenthievesthere.A.putyouthingsawayB.lookafteryourthingswellC.giveyourthingsawayD.getyourthingsready()4.Theunderlinedword“capture”inthispassagemeans“”.A.拍摄B.感受C.抓住D.控制BTyphoon（台风）intheNorthernpartoftheworldhavegirls’names.Sometimestheyhaveverybeautifulnames.RoseisaprettynamebuttherewasnothingprettyaboutTyphoonRose.ItwastheworsttyphoontohitHongKongintenyears.ItbegantoraininthemorningofMonday,August16th,1971.Atteno’clockinthemorning,TyphoonRosewasstill130milesawaybutalreadythewindwasblowingpeople’sumbrellaaway.Thewindbecamestrongerandstronger.Thetyphoonshelters（避风港）weresoonfullofboats.Shipsthatweretoobigtogoinsidethesheltersputdownmoreanchors（锚）.Someverybigshipswentouttosea.Itissaferforabigshiptobeatseainatyphoonbecauseitcannotbeblownontorocks.KaiTakAirportclosed.Noplaneswereabletotakeofforland.At9:00intheevening,allthelightswentout.Noonesleptwellthatnight.Itisdifficulttosleepinsuchbadweather.InTyphoonRose,morethanonehundredpeopledied.229peoplewerehurtand66ofthesehadtogotohospital.1,500losttheirhomes.ThepeopleofHongKongwouldnotquicklyforgetTyphoonRose!()5.Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothepassage?A.Typhoonsallovertheworldhavegirls’namesB.TyphoonswithprettynamesareusuallybeautifulC.TyphoonroseonlyhitHongKongD.Fortenyear,peopleinHongKonghaven’tseenaworsetyphoonthanTyphoonRose()6.Somebigshipsdidn’tgoinsidethesheltersbecause.A.theyhadmoreanchorsB.itissaferoutsideC.theywereoutatseaandtheyweren’tfastenoughtoreachtheshelterswhenTyphoonRosecameD.itwastooexpensiveforbigshipstogoinsidetheshelters()7.ThepeopleofHongKongwouldnotquicklyforgetTyphoonRosebecause.A.itcausedterriblelossB.theydidn’tsleepwellthatnightC.TyphoonRosewasn’tasprettyasitsnameD.theycouldn’tfindtheirshipsafterthetyphoon()8.Thispassageismainlyabout.A.thenamesoftyphoonsB.typhoonsinHongKongC.TyphoonRoseD.thetyphoonsCAnargumentisgoingoninmanyschools.Itconcernswhatlanguagesarespokenintheclassroom.SomepeoplearguethatbecausethisisAmerica,onlyEnglishshouldbespokeninschools.OthersarguethatAmericaisameltingpot.Andifstudentsareabletospeakmorethanonelanguage,thatshouldbeacceptedandcelebratedinclass.WeaskedthestudentsinNewYorkCitywhattheyarethinking.Hereiswhattheysaid.Joan:IthinkpeopleshouldlearnEnglishinschool,buttheyshouldn’tberequiredtospeakonlyEnglish.Itshouldbeuptostudentsandteacherswhattheyspeakandlearn.ForpeoplejustlearningEnglish,itcanbeeasierifthey’reallowedtospeaktheirnativelanguageinclasstoo.Mary:Eventhoughyoumaywanttospeakyournativelanguage,youshouldlearnandspeakonlyEnglishinschool.Itisthemostimportantandpopularlanguageintheworld.Ifyoulivehere,youshouldspeakEnglish.Alice:IthinkifEnglishisintroducedtopeopleslowly,theywillwanttospeakitmore.Iftheyareinthiscountry,theywillwanttolearnEnglish.Butifyoutellthemitistheonlylanguagetheycanspeakinschool,itwillmakethemangryanddisappointed.Susan:Howcanpeopleexpecttocommunicateinthiscountryiftheycan’tspeakEnglish?Schoolisthebestplacetostart.IthinkifyouspeakandwriteonlyEnglishinschool,youwilllearnitquickerandbeabletospeakitverywellinashorttime.()9.Thepurposeofthisarticleisto.A.showtwoviewsonthetopicofspeakingEnglishB.forcestudentstospeakEnglishC.telltheimportanceofspeakingEnglishD.showhowstudentsareangryanddisappointed()10.Wecaninferfromthepassagethat.A.peopledon’tliketospeakonlyEnglishinschoolB.mostpeoplewanttospeakonlyEnglishinschoolC.peoplehavedifferentopinionsaboutspeakingEnglishinschoolD.mostpeopleinAmericaspeakonlyEnglish()11.FromAlice’sopinionwe’veknownthatshe.A.thinksstudentsshouldbeforcedtospeakonlyEnglishB.thinksmanypeopledon’twanttolearnEnglishC.speaksnotonlyEnglishbutalsootherlanguagesD.thinksbeingabletochooseisveryimportant（）12.Whatdoestheauthorsuggestbysaying“…thatshouldbeacceptedandcelebratedinclassrooms”?A.MorethanonelanguageshouldbeallowedintheclassroomsB.EnglishiswidelyacceptedthananyotherlanguageinAmericanschools