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山西省应县第一中学2019-2020学年高一英语上学期月考三试题时间：120分钟满分：150分第Ⅰ卷（选择题，共100分）第一部分听力（共两节，满分20分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whatwillthetwospeakersdo?A.Writethepaper.B.Talktotheteacher.C.Preparefortheexamination.2.Whatdoesthemanmean?A.HelikestheshowverymuchB.HeagreeswiththewomanC.Hedoesn’tcareaboutwho’sgoingtowin.3.WhenwillMr.JonesvisitMr.Smith?A.At8:00tomorrow.B.At10:00tomorrowC.At20:00tomorrow.4.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?A.Inarestaurant.B.Inaschool.C.Inthepolicestation.5.Whatdidthemandojustnow?A.Hecheatedintheexams.B.Heplayedwithhisphone.C.Heskateboardedinthehouse.第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6和第7两个小题。6.Whydoesthewomanaskthemantogoshoppingwithher?A.Becausehehasagoodtaste.B.Becauseheisnotbusy.C.Becauseshehasnomoney.7.Whenwilltheygoshoppingtogether?A.NextSundayB.ThisSaturdayC.ThisSunday听第7段材料，回答第8和第9两个小题。8.Howlonghasthemanbeenill?A.For3days.B.For2days.C.For4days.9.Howoftenshouldthemedicinebetaken?A.Twiceaday.B.Onceaday.C.Threetimesaday.听第8段材料，回答第10至第12三个小题。10.Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?A.InaChineserestaurantB.InaItalianrestaurant.C.Inahotel.11.WhatisthecharacteristicofCantonesefood?A.Spicy.B.Light.C.Oily.12.Whichcountrydoesthewomancomefrom?A.ChinaB.Spain.C.Italy.听第9段材料，回答第13至第16四个小题。13.What’swrongwithMrWoods?A.HehasatoothacheB.HehasaheadacheC.Hehasastomachache.14.WhenwillDrMorrisbefree?A.At2:00pmtodayB.Thisweek.C.At2:00pmnextTuesday.15.WhatdoesMrMoodswritedown?A.Thenewoffice’saddressB.ThetelephonenumberC.Thewoman’sname16.What’sprobablythewoman?A.AdoctorB.AnassistantC.Achemist听第10段材料，回答第17至第20四个小题。17.Whichanimalaremostlikelytohaveseparationanxiety?A.Cats.B.Dogs.C.Horses18.Inwhatsituationdoesanxietyhappen?A.Whenthepetdoesn’tlikeitsowner.B.Whenthepetbecomeoverlyattachedtoitsowner.C.Whentheownerstayathome.19.Whatisthegoalofplayingwithyourpetbeforeleaving?A.TotireitoutB.ToattractitsinterestC.Tomakeitexcited.20.Whereisyourpetadvisedtorelax?A.OutsideyourhouseB.InaplacewithmanypeopleC.Inaquietplace.第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分50分）第一节：阅读理解(共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从题中所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出最佳选项。AThekidinventorsFrankEpperson(1894-1983)Didyoueverrunoffandforgotyourdrink?That’swhathappenedto11-year-oldFrankEppersonin1905.He’sbeenmixingdrinkwithastick,andleftthecupoutsideallnight.Anditgotcold.Inthemorning,Frankfoundacupoffrozen(冰冻的)sweetdrink----withahandysticktoholdit.Hethoughtthatwasprettycool.Sohemademore.Soon,everyonewasenjoyinghisPopsicle.ChesterGreenwood(1858-1937)ChesterGreenwoodwasateenagerwithbigears.Inthecoldwinters,thoseearsgotcold,butChesterdislikedhatsandscarves.Thenonedayhegotanideawhileice-stating.Heaskedhisgrandmothertoaddtwopiecesofwarmfur(动物毛皮)totheendsofawireloopthatfitoverhishead.Andearmuffs,designedonlytowarmtheears,wereborn!Sooneveryonewantedapair.Chestersetupafactorytomakethem.MargaretKnight(1838-1914)MargaretKnightwasthebestkindofsister.Shelovedtomakekites,carsandtoysforherbrothersandtheirfriends.Margaret’smotherworkedinaclothfactory.OnedayMargaretsawsomepartofaloom(织布机)flyoutandhitayoungworkerintheleg.Margaretquicklycameupwithanideaforasimplesafetypartthatwouldpreventsuchaccidents.Theownerthoughtitwasveryusefulandhadsomemade.NenjaminFranklin(1706-1790)BenjaminFranklinwasanAmericanwriter,printer,scientistandinventor.HehelpedfoundAmericaandalsoinventedmanyusefulthings.ButFranklin’sfirstinventionwasjustforfun.Asakid,Benlovedswimming.Hewantedtogofaster.Sohemadetheearlyswimfins(脚蹼)tohelphim.21.Whichofthefollowingwascreatedbychance?A.Theearmuffs.B.ThePopsicle.C.Theearlyswimfins.D.Thesafetydesignforlooms.22.WhatcanwelearnaboutChesterGreenwood’sfirstearmuffs?A.Theywerejustforfun.B.Theywerepartofahat.CTheyweremadebyhisgrandmother.D.Theyweregiventohismotherasagift.23.Whoseinventionwasdesignedtohelpothers?A.FrankEpperson’sB.MargaretKnight’sC.BenjaminFranklin’sD.ChesterGreenwood’s.BIn2016,thenewswasfullofstoriesaboutdangerousdrinkingwaterinFlint,Michigan.Thewaterhadtoomuchlead(铅）init.GitanjaliRao,11,couldnotstopthinkingabouthowworryingitmustbetohavepollutedwatercomingoutofyourwatertap.Therewerehometestmachinesthatcoulddetect(发现)leadinwater.Butthesetestsdidn’tworkverywell.Theytooktoolongandoftengavewrongresults.Gitanjaliwonderedifshecouldcreateatestthatwasquick,easyandright.Oneday,Gitanjalireadanewsstoryaboutusingcarbonnanotubes(碳纳米管)totestforharmfulthingsintheair.Shewonderedifshecouldusethesameideatodetectleadinwater.Totestheridea,Gitanjalineededasafelabwithtoolsthatcouldsensetinyamounts(数量)oflead.Shewrotetomanylabswithheridea,andeverytimesheheardthesamething:“Wecan’tletan11-year-oldkidinhere.”Ortheydidn’treplyatall.Washerideassobad?Whatwasshedoingwrong?Finally,Giranjalidecidedshewasaskingthewrongpeople.Sheemailedachemistryteacheratherschool.Theydidn’thaveabiglab,butitwasgoodenoughforGitanjalitotestwhetherherdetectorcouldsenseleadatall.Shehadbeenpayingtoomuchattentiontotheequipmentatbiglabs.Butmaybeshedidn’tneeditjusttoshowherbasi