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山西省晋中市平遥县第二中学2019-2020学年高一英语10月月考试题第一部分阅读理解(共两节，满分60分)第一节(共15题;每小题3分，满分45分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AWelcometoourschool.Youcandoalotofthingshere.Comeandjoinus.Timetable（时间表）Sunday8:30---11:30PersonalInventionsYoucanseemanyinventionsbythestudents;youmayalsobringyourowninventions.Monday19:00---21:00SpaceandManDr.ThomasWestIfyouwanttoknowmoreabouttheuniverse(宇宙).Wednesday19:30---21:00ModernMedicineMrs.LucyGreenWouldyouliketoknowmedicalscience?Friday18:30---21:00ComputerScienceMr.HarryMorisonfromHarvardUniversity[学LearntouseWindowsXP.1.Youmayhaveachancetointroduceyourinventionson_________.A.SundayB.MondayC.WednesdayD.Friday2.ThepersonwhoteachesComputerScienceisfrom___________.A.CanadaB.AustraliaC.NewZealandD.America3.Youmaylearnsomethingaboutadisease(疾病)calledTBfrom__________.A.Dr.WestB.Mr.MorisonC.Mrs.GreenD.Mr.Thomas4.Ifyouwanttolearnsomethingaboutsatellites(卫星),youcangototheclassfrom______.A.8:30to11:30onSundayB.19:00to21:00onMondayC.19:30to21:00onWednesdayD.18:30to21:00onFridayBAlthoughEnglishisnotasoldasChinese,itisspokenbymanypeoplearoundtheworldeveryday.Englishspeakersarealwaysmakingnewwordsandweshouldbeabletoknowwheremostwordscomefrom.Sometimes,however,noonemayreallyknowwhereawordcomesfrom.Didyoueverthinkaboutwhyhamburgersarecalledhamburgers,especiallywhentheyarenotmadewithham(火腿)?Aboutahundredyearsago,somemenwenttoAmericafromEurope.TheycamefromabigcityinGermanycalledHamburg.TheydidnotspeakgoodEnglish,buttheyaregoodatmakingfood.WhensomeAmericanssawthemeatingroundpiecesofbeef,theyaskedtheGermanswhatitwas.TheGermansdidnotunderstandthequestionandanswered,WecamefromHamburg.OneoftheseAmericansownedarestaurant,andhadanidea.HecookedsomeroundpiecesofthebeeflikewhatthemenfromHamburgersaresoldinmanycountriesaroundtheworld.Whetherthisstoryistrueornot,itcertainlyisinteresting.Knowingwhyanywordhasacertainmeaningisinteresting,too.ThereasonmaybefoundinanylargeEnglishdictionary.5.Hamburgis.A.akindoffoodB.aroundpieceofbeefC.thenameofavillageD.acityinGermany6.Accordingtothestory,.A.fewAmericanslikehamburgersB.hamburgersaremadewithbeefC.hamburgersaremadewithham.D.hamburgersweresoldallovertheworldaboutacenturyago.7.Accordingtothewriter,whichofthefollowingcanbefoundinanylargeEnglishdictionary?A.Whereallthenewwordscomefrom.B.WherethoseGermanscamefrom.C.Thereasonwhyanywordhasacertainmeaning.D.ThereasonwhyEnglishisspokenaroundtheworld.8.Accordingtothestory,thewordhamburgerscomesfrom________.A.Chinabecauseithasalonghistory.B.EnglandbecauseGermansdon'tspeakgoodEnglish.C.theroundpiecesofbeefthosepeoplefromHamburgbroughttoAmerica.D.Englishspeakersbecausetheyalwaysmakenewwords.CAyoungboywantedtohavelotsofmoney.“OnedayIwillberich.”Hetoldhisfriends.“Iwillnotcometoschool.Iwillgetajob.”Soonhegotajob.Attheendofthemonththeboss(老板)gavehimhiswages.“WillyoucometothepictureonSaturdaynightwithus?”askedhisfriends.“No，Ican’tspendmymoney.Imustsaveit.Itoldyou：Iamgoingtoberichoneday.”“Allright，”saidhisfriends，“butyouwillbelonely，weareallgoingtothepictureonSaturdaynight.”Aftertwomonthstheboy’smothersaid，“Itisshoppingdaytomorrow.Thefoodisveryexpensive.Ihaven’tgotmuchmoney.Youaregrowingandyoumusteatgoodfood.Youhaveajobnow.Willyougivemealittlemoneyeachmonth，please?”“No，Mother，”saidtheboy，“Idonotwantmuchtoeat.Ineedonlyalittlefood.”“Allright，son，”saidhismotherquietly.“Yourfatherisill.Buteverymonthwemustpaytherentforthishouse.Willyougivealittlemoneytohelptopaytherent?”“No，”saidtheboy，“I’llgoandliveoutside.”“Butson，”saidhismothersadly，“Youwon’tfindaplacetoliveforfortydollarsamonth，pleasestayhere.”Buttheboywentoutoftheroomandhismothersatonthebedandcried.However，aftersometimeherealizedthathewaswrong，sohecamebacktolivewithhisparentsagain.9.Whatdoestheunderlined(划线)word“wages”mean?A.食物B.礼物C.衣服D.工资10.Theyoungboy’sfamilylived______life.A.averyrichB.averyhappyC.averyniceD.averyhard11.Whydidn’ttheyoungboyspendhismoney?Because______.A.hehadonlyalittlemoneyB.hedidn’twantmuchtoeatC.hewantedtobearichmanD.hisfatherwasill，hesavedthemoneysothathecouldbuymedicineforhisfatherDIhavemanynewteachersinhighschool,butLoriRunkle,myEnglishLanguageandCompositionteacher,ismyfavoriteone.Ms.Runkleenjoysgettingtoknowmoreaboutstudents,soIhavemanychancestotalkwithherafterclass.Ihavealwayswantedtobecomeajournalist(新闻记者).SinceMs.RunkleusedtobeajournalistbackintheUnitedStates,shehasintroducedmanyhelpfuljournalisticwritingskillstome.Althoughsheismyteacher,Ms.RunkleandIaremorelikefriends.Sheofteninvitesmyclassmatesandmetotakepartindifferentactivitiesoutsideofschool.Forexample,Iwenttolistentoajournalist’sspeech,whichhelpedmebetterunderstandcurrentevents(时事).NotonlydoesMs.Runkletalkwithmeoutsideofschool,sheisalsoagreatteacherintheclassroom.EnglishLanguageandCompositionisareallyhardsubjectforasecondlanguagelearner.Wefeltworriedinthebeginning,butMs.Runklereallymakesanefforttohelpusout.Inclass,Ms.Runklealwaysencouragesstudentstoquestioneverythingtokeepusactive.OnepartofclassIlovethemostiswhengroupsofstudentsarerequiredtogivespeechesoneventsthatarehappeningintheworld.Itrequir