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山西省晋中市和诚高中2018-2019学年高一英语周练试题（4.20）考试时间：60分钟满分：100分班级________考号________姓名________I单词拼写。(10*3=30)1.Thesestone_________(雕刻)datebacktoWarringStatesPeriods.2.Thenewschoolisstillunder_________(建设).3.Thethree-starhotel_________（容纳）morethan100peopleeveryday.4.Manystudentstookgeneticandcivil_________(工程学)astheirmajors.5.Whencoalburns,itg__________heat.6.Somescientistsareworkinghardathowtidecanbeh__________toproduceelectricity.7.MrThompsongaveallthe_________(历史的)papersofhisgrandfathertothepubliclibraryaccordingtohisgrandfather’swill.8.Thebuildershadputupatalls__________betweentheshops.9.Torrentsofwaterrusheddownthemountainand_________(淹没)thefarmland.10.Inrecentyears,_________(全球的)warmingisbecomingaconcernforpeopleallovertheworld.II.阅读理解。（20*3=60）A篇WELCOMEWelcometoWindsorCastle，theoldestandlargestoccupiedcastleintheworld．Windsorisonetheofficialresidences（住所）oftheQueen，whosometimesstayshere．AudiotoursFreeaudiotoursareavailableonleavingtheAdmissionCentreatthestartofyourvisit．Thereisadescriptiveaudiotourforblindandpoor-sightedvisitors．GuidedtoursVisitorscanexplorethehistoryoftheCastlethroughatourofthePrecinctswithanexpertguide．ToursdepartatregularintervalsthroughoutthedayfromtheCourtyardandfinishattheentrancetotheStateApartments．VisitorswithchildrenForthosevisitingwithchildren，aspecialfamilytourandvariousactivitiesareofferedduringschoolholidaysandatweekends．PleasenotepermittedintheStateApartments．However，babycarriersareavailabletoborrow．StGeorge'sChapelVisitorsarrivingattheCastleafter15：00frommarchtoOctoberareadvisedtovisitStGeorge'sChapelfirstbeforeitcloses．ShoppingShopsofferawiderangeofsouvenirsdesignedfortheRoyalCollection，includingbooks，postcards，china，jewellery，andchildren'stoys，pleaseaskattheMiddleWardshopaboutourhomedeliveryservice．RefreshmentsBottledwatercanbepurchasedfromtheCourtyardandMiddleWardshops．FromApriltoSeptembericecreamisalsoavailable，VisitorswishingtoleavetheCastleforrefreshmentsinthetownmayobtainre-entrypermitsfromthecastleshops，EatinganddrinkingarenotpermitsintheStateApartmentsorStGeorge'sChapel．PhotographyandmobilephonesNon-commercialphotographyandfilmingarewelcomedintheCastle．Photography，videorecordingandfilmingarenotpermittedinsidetheStateApartmentsorStGeorge'sChapel．MobilephonemustbeswitchedoffinsidetheStateApartmentsandStGeorge'sChapelinconsiderationofothervisitors．SecurityAsWinterCastleisaworkingroyalpalace，visitorsandtheirbelongingsshouldgetthroughairportstylesecuritychecks．Forsafetyandsecurityreasonsaone-waysystemoperatesalongthevisitorroute．1．Avisitorcanapplyforafreeaudiotour___．A．intheCourtyardB．intheStateApartmentsC．attheAdmissionCenterD．atStGeorge'sChapel2．Whatisspeciallyofferedtovisitorswithkids？___A．Asecurityguard．B．Apushchair．C．Afreetoy．D．Ababycarrier．3．Whocangetre-entrypermits？___A.VisitorswishingtoeatoutsidetheCastle．B.Visitorsbuyinggiftsinthecastleshops．C.VisitorsbuyingwaterfromtheCourtyard．D.VisitorseatingoutsideStGeorge'sChapel．4．Whyarevisitorsrequiredtoturnofftheirmobilephone？___A．Toensurethesafetyofothers．B．ToensurethesecurityoftheCastle．C．Topreventthemfromdisturbingothers．D．Topreventtheuseofthebuilt-incameras．5．Inthelastpart，a''workingroyalpalacereferstoone___．A．stillbeingconstructedB．stillusedbytheroyalfamilyC．wheretheQueenusuallyworksD．whereworksofartareonshow．B篇FrommyfatherIhavelearnedalot．AndI’mverythankfultohim．IrememberwhenIwasachildmyfatheralwaysgotupveryearly，quietlyputtingonhisclothesandgoingofftowork．Toarriveintimetoopenhistinystoreat8：30，heneededtoleaveourapartmentat6：30．Afterall，hehadtotakeabusandthenthesubway．Thelastjourneywasalongwalkthroughaneighborhoodmuchofwhichwasfullofthesmellofrubbish．Ilearned：itisveryimportanttowork．Noexcuse．WhenIwas12，Iwould，onsomeSaturdays，gotomyfather’sstoretohelpout．Afterhelpingsetuptheoutsideclothingdisplay，fortherestoftheday，I’dwatchtomakesurenoonestoleanything．WhenInoticedsomeonelookingunusualorstrange，Iwouldlookthepersonintheeye，smileandsay，“MayIhelpyou？”Usuallythatworked，butsometimes，someonewouldrunoffwithsomething．Thefirsttime，Iranafterthethiefbutmyfathershouted，“Martin，stop!Thereisnoneedtodothat．”It’struethatsafetyismoreimportantthanmoney．After10yearsofhardwork，hesavedupenoughmoneytobuyhisfirstcar，acheapone-hewouldn’tbuyoneuntilhecouldaffordtopayforitwithoutborrowingmoney．Ilearned：buyonlywhatyoucanafford．Buyingnecessaryfoodandclothingwon’tmakeusgoindebt（债务）．Theunnecessarythingswon’tgiveushappiness，whichcomesfromachievementonly．6.Whatshopdidtheauthor’sfatherown？___A.Abookshop．B.Acoffeeshop．C.Aclothingshop．D.Afoodshop．7.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage？___A.Theauthorranafterthievesmanytimes．B.Theauthorthankedhisfatheralot．C.Theauthor’sfatherworkedveryhard．D.Theauthor’sfathermadesomemoney．8.AllthefollowingaretalkedaboutinthepassageEXCEPT___．A.theimportanceofworkingB.thegoodwaystokeephealthyC.thatsafetycomesbeforemoneyD.thatit’sbadtospendmorethanyoumake9.Accordingtotheauthor，whatusuallymakespeoplegoindebt？___A.Torentahouseforthefamily．B.Tosendtheirchildrentoschool．C.Toenjoysomethingunnecessary．D.Tobuyenoughfoodfort