山东省淄博市2020届高三英语10月摸底考试试题

山东省淄博市2020届高三英语10月摸底考试试题注意事项:1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whatwasthelastplacethemanvisited?A.Rome.B.Thailand.C.China.2.Whydoesn’tthewomanadvisethemantogotothestorearoundthecorner?A.Theclothestherearenotgood.B.Theclothesthereareallskirts.C.Theclothesthereareexpensive.3.What’stheprobablerelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?A.Bossandsecretary.B.Brotherandsister.C.Teacherandstudent.4.Whatdidthemanplantodoatfirst?A.VisitProfessorBrown.B.Attendaclass.C.Watchamovie.5.Whatisthemanaskingabout?A.Hisbill.B.Ahouserent.C.WirelessInternetuse.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6.Howwastheweatheryesterday?A.Stormy.B.Cloudy.C.Foggy.7.Whatdidthemando?A.HetookDougtothehospital.B.Hehelpedremoveatree.C.Hevisitedsomefriends.请听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。8.Whatkindofticketdoesthemanbuy?A.SaverReturn.B.FirstOpenReturn.C.StandardOpenReturn.9.Howdoesthemanpay?A.Bycreditcard.B.Bycheck.C.Incash.10.HowlongdoesittaketogettoCambridgebytrain?A.Anhour.B.Anhourand9minutes.C.Twohoursand9minutes.请听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。11.WhatdidSallyRidedoin1983?A.Shegraduatedfromcollege.B.ShejoinedNASA.C.Sheenteredspace.12.HowmanytimesdidSallyRideenterspace?A.1.B.2.C.3.13.WhatdidSallyRidefocusonaftersheleftNASA?A.EncouragingAmericankidstobeinterestedinSTEM.B.EncouragingAmericankidstobecomeastronauts.C.Encouragingmorewomentobecomeastronauts.请听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。14.WhatdoweknowaboutTheInventionofHugoCabret?A.Itisapicturebookwithoutwords.B.Itisover500pageslong.C.Itismainlyforlittlekids.15.WhichisthefirstnoveltowintheCaldecottMedal?A.TheHoudiniBox.B.WheretheWildThingsAre.C.TheInventionofHugoCabret.16.Wheredidthemanreceivehisfirstaward?A.Fromanelementaryschoo1.B.Fromapublishinghouse.C.Fromthegovernment.17.Howdidthemanfeelafterreceivinghisfirstaward?A.Surprised.B.Motivated.C.Relaxed.请听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。18.Whatdidthewomandoafterreceivingherbirthrecordinthemail?A.ShecalledOhio’shealthdepartment.B.ShechangedherFacebookprofile.C.ShesearchedontheInternet.19.Howdidthewomancommunicatewithherbirthmother?A.Bycallingher.B.Bygoingtothefrontdesk.C.ByvisitingherFacebookpage.20.Howoldisthewoman’smothernow?A.38.B.43.C.53.第二部分阅读理解(共两节，满分50分)第一节(共16小题；每小题2.5分，满分40分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。ADoyourememberthenameofyourkindergartenteacher?Ido.HernamewasMrs.White.Idon’tremembermuchaboutwhatwelearnedinherclass,butmymotheroncetoldmeweusedtowritealot.AndIwouldbringbackwhatIwroteandshewouldseethereweresomanymistakes.Butnoredcorrections.Andalwaysastar.SometimesevenaGood!Thatwouldmakemyheartsoarwithhappiness.Butitworriedmymother,sowhenshewenttomeetMrs.WhiteforoneofthoseParent-Teachermeetings,sheaskedherwhyshenevercorrectedmymistakes,whysheneverred-pencilledintherightspellingsofwordsorpointedoutgrammaticalerrors.Mrs.Whiteexplainedthechildrenwerejustbeginningtogetexcitedaboutusingwords,aboutformingsentences.Shedidn’twanttodampenthatenthusiasmwithredink.Spellingandgrammarcouldwait.Thewonderofwordswouldn’t...Andmaybeshedidn’tsayitexactlylikethat,butIgrewuplearningtousewordswithlovingconfidencelikethat.Ilookbacknowandthinkshemusthavebeenaratherextraordinaryteacher—toallowthejoy,wonderandexcitementofexpressiontoflower—howeverfaultilylikethat.Iusedtomisspell“beautiful”alot.NevercouldIquiterememberthatthe“e”wentbeforethe“a”.Eventuallythee’sanda’ssettledintotheirrightplacesoftheirownaccord.I’mgladIdidn’twaitonthemthough.Prettyiseasiertospellbutitdoesn’tholdasmuchasyoumeansometimes.AndthankstoMrs.White,IhadnoqualmsaboutwritingwhatImeantevenifIcouldn’tquitespellitout.BecauseLifeisn’tPretty.It’sBeautiful.21.HowdidthemotherreacttoMrs.White’steachingmethod?A.Shepaidnoattention.B.Shetriedtocorrectit.C.Shequarreledwithher.D.Shewenttoconsulther.22.Whydidtheteachernevercorrectthemistakes?A.Shewantedparentstohelpthestudents.B.Shethoughtitwasdifficulttocorrectthem.C.Shehopedtodevelopstudents’confidence.D.Shewantedtostrengthenteacher-studentrelationship.23.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“qualm”inthelastparagraphreferto?A.Relaxation.B.Concern.C.Patience.D.Ambition.24.Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?A.LifeIsBeautifulB.NoPains,NoGainsC.PracticeMakesPerfectD.SpellingIsImportantBHealthandSocialCareSecretaryJeremyHunthasannouncedthattheUKwillhostthefirsteverGlobalMinisterialMentalHealthSummit(峰会)inLondonthisOctober.Thisglobalsummitaimstoputmental-healthcareonanequalfootingwiththephysicalkind.Butthereisalongwaytogo.Oneinfourpeoplewillexperienceamental-healthproblematsomepointinlife.Inrichcountriesmentalillnessesaccountformoresufferingandprematuredeaththanheartdisease,strokes(中风)orcancer.Meanwhilethecentral-Africancountrieshavejustonemental-healthprofessionalper100,000people,afiftiethasmanyasEuropehas.(Lessthan1%offoreignaidforhealthcaregoestowardsmentalhealth.)Asde