山东省枣庄市2019中考英语一轮复习 第一部分 第15课时 九全 Units 5-6习题

第15课时九年级Units5～6一、完形填空(2018·广东梅州梅江第二次质检改编)Whenwetalkaboutinventions,weoftenmentionthegreatinventorslikeThomasEdison.However,some1thingsweren'tinventedbythosefamousinventors,butbysomecommonpeople.Now,I'dliketotellyouaninterestingstoryabouttheicelolly(冰棒).Doyouknow2theicelollyis?It'sakindoffrozensweetthing—manykids'favoriteinsummer.Sometimesaccidentsmayleadtogreat3.Anditcantakeyearsbeforeyourealizeyou'veinvented4reallygood.In1905,11­year­oldFrankEppersonmixedaglassofpoweredsodawithwater.5mistake,heleftthedrinkoutsideallnightwithastickinit.Itwasavery6night.Thenextmorning,Franksawthedrinkhadfrozentothestick.Hetriedtohavethespecialdrink.Tohissurprise,it7delicious.Eighteenyearslater,Frank8rememberedthefrozenstick.Hestartedtoproducethefrozenstickandhe9.Atfirst,hecalleditEpsicle.Thenhehadafamilyand10ofhisownandtheydidn'tlikethename.Sotheychangeditintopopsicle(冰棍).Nowithasthenameicelolly.1．A.carefulB．helpfulC．harmfulD．thankful2．A.whoB．howC．whatD．where3．A.jobsB．ideasC．storiesD．problems4．A.everythingB．somethingC．anythingD．nothing5．A.ByB．AtC．ForD．In6．A.hotB．coolC．warmD．cold7．A.feltB．smeltC．tastedD．looked8．A.nearlyB．hardlyC．usuallyD．suddenly9．A.lostB．failedC．forgotD．succeeded10．A.parentsB．friendsC．childrenD．teachers二、阅读理解(2016·山东枣庄中考)TeaisanimportantpartofChinesetradition.TeahasaverycloserelationshiptoChineseculture.ItissaidthatChineseteawasdiscoveredbyKingShenNong.Peoplesaythathelived5，000yearsago.Onesummerday,whilehewasvisitingafarawaypartofhiscountry,hefeltverythirsty.Theservantsbegantomakewaterhotenoughtoturnintogasforhimtodrink.Driedleavesfromanearplantfellintothewater.TheKingdranksome,andfounditcouldmakehimfeellesstired.Alsoasascientist,ShenNongwasinterestedinthenewdrink.Andso,teawascreatedin2737BC.Drinkingteahasmanyadvantages.Itmakespeoplefeellesstired,clearsheatinsidethehumanbodyandhelpspeopleloseweight.Asyouaddacupofteatoyourdailylife,pleasecheckthefollowinghelpfuladvice.·Drinkithot.Teaoxidizes(氧化)quicklysoitissuggestedthatyoudrinkithot.·Donotdrinktoomuchstrongtea.Itwillprobablybeharmfultoyourstomachandmakeyoufeelsickifyoumaketheteatoostrong.·Thebesttimetodrinkteaisbetweenmeals.Itmaynotmakeyouhaveastrongwishtoeatwhenyourstomachisempty,orcausestomachachewhenyourstomachisfull.·Donotdrinkwithmedicine.Itmaychangethemedicalresult.Youcandrinkteatwohoursafteryoutakemedicine.·Greenteaisthebestchoiceforofficeworkers.Why?Becausegreenteahelpsstopthebadresultofthecomputer.1．Paragraph2ismainlyabout．A．whenKingShenNonglivedB．whereChineseteawascreatedC．howChineseteawasdiscoveredD．whyKingShenNongdranktea2．DrinkingteahaslotsofadvantagesEXCEPT．A．helpingyouloseweightB．lettingyoufeellesstiredC．havingastrongwishforfoodD．clearingheatinsideyourbody3．Mr.Smithisacomputerteacher.He'dbetterdrink．A．greenteaB．blackteaC．strongteaD．coffeewithmilk4．Whatcanweinfer(推断)fromthepassage?A．Don'tdrinktoomuchstrongtea.B．Notallofficeworkersdrinkgreentea.C．TeaisconnectedwithChinesecultureclosely.D．KingShenNonglovedcreatingnewthings.5．Thepassageismainlywrittento．A．letusknowhowteawasdiscoveredB．givesomeadviceaboutdrinkingteaC．tellpeoplethehistoryofteaD．advisepeopletodrinkgreentea三、语法填空阅读下面材料，有的答案要填入适当的内容，有的答案要用括号内单词的正确形式，但每个答案不多于3个单词。(2017·山东枣庄中考)Today,the1.(popular)ofbasketballhasrisenaroundtheworld,withmanyyoungpeopledreaming2.becomingfamousplayers.InChina,you3.(see)peopleplayingbasketballnowandtheninparks,schoolsandeven4.(factory).Basketballhasnotonlybecomeapopularsporttoplay,butithas5.becomeapopularsporttowatch.AlthoughAmerica'sNBAgamesare6.(famous)intheworld,theCBAgamesarebecomingmorepopularinChina.7.numberofforeignplayers,includingChineseplayers,intheNBAhasincreased.There8.(be)alsomoreandmoreforeignplayersintheCBA.Manyyoungpeoplelookuptothesebasketballheroesandwanttobecomelike9.(they).Thesestarsencourageyoungpeople10.(work)hardtoachievetheirdreams.四、阅读理解七选五根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入1～5小题横线上的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。(2018·山东济南市中期末)IfyougotoFinland,you'llbesurprisedtofindhow“foolish”theFinnishpeopleare.1．TaxisinFinlandaremostlyhighclass.Benzwithafare(票价)oftwoUSdollarsakilometer.Youcangoanywhereinoneandtellthedrivertodropyouanyplace.2.Andthedriverwouldnotshowtheleastsignofworry.Thediningroomsinallbighotelsnotonlyservetheirguests,butalsooutsidediners.Hotelguestshavetheirmealsfree,sotheirgoodfaith(信用)istowavetheirregistration(登记)cardtothewaiter.Withsuchaloosecheck,youcaneasilyuseanyoldregistrationcardtotakeacoupleoffriendstothehotel.3.Wouldyouliketodoso?It'sobviousthattherearesomanyloopholes(漏洞)ineverydaylife.4.Butthestrangethingsare,allthetaxi­passengerswouldalwayscomebacktopaytheirfareaftertheyhaveattendedtotheirbusiness,notasingleoutsiderhaseverbeenfoundinthefreehoteldiningrooms.TheFinnsalwaysactongoodfaithandalwaysshowanattitudeof“whichiswhich”and“whatiswhat”ineverythingtheydo.5.Inasocietyofsuchhighmoral(品行端正的)practice,whatneedisthereforpeopletotakeprecautions(预防措施)againstothers?A．Takethetaxidriversforexample.B．Peoplewhoaremoralcanalwaystakeadvantagesfreely.C．SurelyyouthinkFinlandmustbeaheaventothosewholovetotake“prettyadvantages”．D．Youcanbehelpedbyanyoneandyouarer