第13课时九年级Units1~2一、完形填空(2018·山东枣庄台儿庄期中改编)Nowmorethan40millionforeignersaroundtheworldarelearningChinese.Therelationship(关系)betweentheUnitedStatesandChinaisbecoming1.Ithasreally2thegrowth(增长)ofChineselanguagelearningintheUS.IamChrisfromtheUS.Iamoneofthemanypeoplelearning3.IamstudyingataConfuciusInstitute(孔子学院)inNewYork.Thereare104inourclass.Someareover30yearsold.Somearemiddleschoolstudents.OurChineseteacher5Beijing.HeoftentellsussomeinterestingthingsinChina.IthinkChineseis6tolearn.Thebiggestchallenge(挑战)forAmericanlearnersiswriting.Chineseis7differentfromanyotherlanguageintheworld.Itwill8mealotoftimetolearnenoughChinesecharacters(汉字).ButIthinktherearemanyadvantagesofspendingtime9thelanguage.Onebigadvantageisthatitmakesmeseethingsfromadifferentpointofview,10ChineseissuchadifferentlanguagefromEnglish.IthinkforAmericanstudents,themostimportantadvantageisthatlearningadifferentlanguagecanopenuptheirmind.1.A.worseB.poorerC.friendlierD.politer2.A.stoppedB.practicedC.startedD.influenced3.A.EnglishB.ChineseC.FrenchD.Japanese4.A.studentsB.workersC.teachersD.volunteers5.A.comestoB.leavesforC.goesaroundD.comesfrom6.A.easyB.surprisedC.difficultD.boring7.A.slowlyB.quicklyC.easilyD.completely8.A.getB.takeC.spendD.waste9.A.onB.inC.atD.with10.A.ifB.becauseC.soD.when二、阅读理解(2014·山东枣庄中考)Whyisitthatsomepeopleseemtolearnseverallanguageswithoutanyeffort,whileforotherslearningjustoneforeignlanguageisneitherenjoyablenorsuccessful?Whatmakeslearninganewlanguagesoeasyforsomeandsodifficultforothers?Weeachhaveourownpreferredwayoflearningasaresultofourculturalandeducationalbackgroundsandourpersonalities.Expertshaveidentifieddifferentlearningstyles.VisualLearnersusuallyenjoyreadingandprefertoseeanimageofthewordstheyarelearning.Theylikelookingatpicturesandflashcards.AuditoryLearners,ontheotherhand,prefertolearnbylistening.Theyenjoyconversationsandtalkingtoothers.Theydon'tneedtoseewordswrittendown.OnestudyrevealedthatJapanesestudentstendtobeVisualLearners,whileEnglishspeakingAmerican,prefertheauditorylearningstyle.Somepeopleliketolearnbyusingtheirhandstotouchobjects,whileothersliketomovearoundandneedfrequentbreaksfromsittingatadesk.ThereareAnalyticalLearners,meaningtheyenjoyunderstandinghowthelanguageworks.Theylovestudyinggrammarrulesandliketofocusondetails,whereasGlobalLearnersaremoreinterestedincommunicatingtheirideasandarenotworriedaboutwhetherwhattheysayisgrammaticallycorrect.InspokenEnglish,theJapanesetendtobeReflectiveLearners.Theythinkcarefullybeforetheyspeaktoensuretheirmessageisaccurate.Theydonotmakesomanymistakesbuttheircommunicationisslower.EuropeanlearnerstendtobemoreImpulsiveLearners.Theyspeakmorefluentlyandworryabouthowwelltheyarecommunicatingratherthanhowmanymistakestheyaremaking.So,todowellinalanguage,youshouldidentifyyourstyleandtrytofindaclassthatwillteachyouthewayyouwanttolearn.Forexample,ifyouareaReflectiveLearner,youmaynotdosowellinapurelyconversationalclassandasanAuditoryLearner,youprobablydon'twanttodosomuchreading.InfactifyouareanAuditoryLearner,youareprobablynotenjoyingyourselfrightnow!1.Thepassagemainlytalksabout.A.thedifficultlearningstylesofsomepeopleB.theeasylearningwaysofotherpeopleC.thedifferentlearningstylesoftheJapaneseD.thedifferentlearningmethodsofallthepeople2.WhichofthefollowingphrasesisNOTconnectedwiththelearningstyle?A.Thewaypeoplearetaughttolearnalanguage.B.Theplacewherepeoplearefrom.C.Thesizeofpeople.D.Thekindofpersonpeopleare.3.VisualLearnersliketo.A.seethingsB.touchthingsC.hearthingsD.dothings4.AuditoryLearnersliketo.A.hearthingsB.buythingsC.destroythingsD.paintthings5.AnalyticalLearners.A.aresimilartoGlobalLearnersB.neverworryaboutmistakesC.lovetostudydetailsD.dowellinconversation三、完成句子根据汉语意思完成英语句子,每个空格填一个单词。(2019·原创)1.请在字典上查这些单词。Pleasethesewordsinadictionary.2.我认为戏弄别人是不对的。Idon'tthinkitisrighttoonothers.3.大声朗读练习发音怎么样?readingaloudtopracticepronunciation?4.请注意路上的那些标志。Pleasethosesignsonthestreet.5.我们应该告诫孩子们远离危险。Weshouldourchildrentokeepawayfromdanger.四、短文改错下面短文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号∧,并在其下面写出该增加的词。删除:把多余的词用(\)划掉。修改:在错的词下画一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1.每处错误及其修改仅限一词;2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。(2019·原创)ManywouldagreethatwhenwethinkoverChristmas,weprobablythinkofgifts,ChristmastreesandSantaClaus.ButbehindallthesethingsliethetruemeaningofChristmas:theimportanceofsharingandgiveloveandjoytopeoplearoundus.ThestoryinAChristmasCarolisperhapsbestexampleofthis.AChristmasCarolisafamousshortnovelwritingbyCharlesDickens.ItisaboutanoldmannamedScroogethatwhoneverlaughsandsmiles.Heismeanandonlythinksabouthim.Hedoesn'ttreatothersnicely.HejustcaresaboutifhecanmakemoremoneyandhehatesChristmas.OneChristmasEve,ScroogeseestheghostofJacobMarley,hisdeadbusinesspartner.MarleyusedtobejustlikeScrooge,soheispunishedafterhedied.HewarnsScroogetochangehiswaysifhedoesn'twanttoenduplikehim.HealsotellsScroogetoexpectthreespiritstovisithim.五、书面表达(2019·原创)InordertotellthewesternreaderssomeChineseeatingculture.Aforeignmagazineinvitedyoutowriteanarticle“WheninChina,DoastheChineseDo!”.Pleasetrytoansweratleast4ofthesequest