山东省枣庄市2019中考英语一轮复习 第一部分 第8课时 八下 Units 1-2习题

第8课时八年级下册Units1～2一、完形填空(2019·预测)Haveyoueverworkedasavolunteer?Volunteersdon'tgetpaidforwhattheydo,buttheexperienceofhelpingotherscanbemorevaluablethan1.Therearemanycharities(慈善机构)aroundtheworld.Theyarealwaysinneedofvolunteerswhowanttomakeadifference.Doyouwantto2avolunteer?Thinkaboutwhatskillsyouhave.Ifyouspeakmorethanonelanguageoryouaregoodat3things,youcanfindplacestouseyourskillstohelpotherpeople.Volunteeringdoesn'talwaysmeandoinggreatthings.Youcanstartwith4things.Thereisafamoussayingthatgoes,“Charitybeginsathome”.Ifpeoplehelpthosearoundthem,5willbeintrouble.Therearealwayspeopleinyourneighborhoodwhoneedhelp6sometasks,suchaswalkingtheirdogs,lookingaftertheirkids,andcarryingtheirheavyshoppingbags.Youcanalsovolunteerbygiving7tohospitals.Thesethingsmayseemsmall,buttheycanstillmakeadifferenceinsomeoneelse'slife.Volunteersdon't8helppeople.Environmentalvolunteersworkhardtoprotecttheenvironment.Theyplanttreesor9cityparks.Othervolunteersworkforanimalcharitieswhichsavethehomelessorinjured(受伤的)animals.Theyfeedtheanimalsandshowthemlove.Theytakecareoftheanimalsuntiltheyare10enoughtobeputingoodhomes.Allinall,volunteeringisreallyagoodwaytomakeacontributiontoyourhometownandtotheworld.1．A．foodB．timeC．moneyD．coffee2．A.meetB．visitC．chooseD．become3．A.eatingB．fixingC．askingD．losing4．A.smallB．bigC．rightD．cheap5．A.nooneB．someoneC．anyoneD．everyone6．A.forB．intoC．fromD．with7．A.sugarB．saladC．bloodD．paper8．A.everB．justC．evenD．still9．A.cleanB．enterC．drawD．enjoy10．A.kindB．tallC．wellD．old二、阅读理解(2018·山东青岛市南一模改编)Severalyearsago,KevinStephan,thenaged11,wasplayingbaseballwhenaplayeraccidentallyhithimwithabat.Kevinfelldownandhisheartstoppedbeating.PennyBrown,themotherofanotherplayer,waswatchingthegame.Pennyusuallyworkedintheeveningsasanurse,butluckilythateveningshewasn'tworking.PennyrantohelpedKevinandsavedhislife.Nearlysevenyearslater,KevinwaswashingupinthekitchenoftheHillviewRestaurantinBuffalo,NewYorkState.Normally,18­year­oldKevinhadschoolintheafternoon,butthatweektherewereexamsandhedidn'thaveanyclasses.Atabout2p．m.,PennyBrownwashavinglunchwithherfamilyintherestaurant.Shewaseatingwhensomefoodgotstuckinherthroat.Shewasveryfrightenedbecauseshecouldn'tbreathe.Kevinwasavolunteerfirefighterinhisfreetimeandherantohelp.ThefoodwasstillstuckinPenny'sthroat.KevinpulledhishandsquicklyintoherstomachandsavedPenny'slife.Hedidn'tknowitwasPenny,buthismother,LorraineStephan,wasalsohavinglunchintherestaurant.SherealizedthatPennywasthewomanwhosavedKevin'slifesevenyearsbefore,atthebaseballgame.BothPennyandKevinwerecompletelyamazedbythecoincidence(巧合)．1．Whathappenedduringthebaseballgame?A．Pennyfelldown.B．Penny'ssonwashit.C．Kevinhitsomeone.D．Kevin'sheartstopped.2．WhywasPennyatthegame?A．Shelikedplayingbaseball.B．Herson'sfriendistheplayer.C．Hersonwasplayingbaseball.D．Shewasworkingasanurse.3．WhatdidKevinusuallydointheafternoonwhenhewas18?A．Hedidsomesports.B．Hestudiedatschool.C．Heworkedasafirefighter.D．Heworkedinarestaurant.4．Fromthelastparagraph,weknowthat．A．Pennycouldn'tbreathebecauseshewasfrightenedB．KevinhelpedPennywhensomefoodwasinherthroatC．KevinwashavinganexamwhilePennywashavinglunchD．PennyandLorrainewerehavinglunchtogetheratthatmoment5．Whatcanwelearnfromthestory?A．Nopains,nogains.B．Itisbettertogivethantotake.C．Afriendinneedisafriendindeed.D．Godhelpsthosewhohelpothers.三、语法填空阅读下面材料，有的答案要填入适当的内容，有的答案要用括号内单词的正确形式，但每个答案不多于3个单词。(2018·山东临淄第一中学模拟)Henrywasanoffice1.(work)inabigcity.Heworkedveryhardandenjoyedtravelinginhisholidays.Heusuallywenttotheseaside,butoneyearhesaw2.advertisementinanewspaper.“Enjoycountrylife.SpendafewweeksatWestHillFarm.Goodfood,Freshair,Horseriding,Walking,Fishing,cheapandinteresting.”“This3.(sound)agoodidea，”hethought.“I'llspendamonthatWestHillFarm.IthinkIcanenjoyhorseriding,walkingandfishing.They'llmakeachangefrom4.(sit)bytheseasideandswimming.”Hewrotetothefarmer.IntheletterhesaidthathewouldliketospendallofJulythere.ThenonthefirstdayofJuly,heleft5.WestHillFarm.Butfourdayslater,hereturnedhome.“Whatwaswrong6.WestHillFarm？”hisbestfriend,Ed,askedhim.“Didn'tyouenjoycountrylife？”“Countrylifewasverygood，”Henrysaid,“Buttherewasanotherproblem.”“Oh.What？”“Well，”hesaid,“thefirstdayIwasthereasheepdied,andwehadroastmuttonfordinner.”“What'swrongwiththat？”Edasked.“Freshmeatisthebest.”“Iknow,butonthe7.(two)dayacowdied,andwehadroastbeeffordinner.”“How8.(luck)youare！”“Youdon'tunderstand，”Henrysaid.“Onthethirddayapigdiedandwehadroastporkfordinner.”“Adifferentmeateveryday，”Edsaid9.(loud),“andwhatareyoucomplaining！”“Letmefinish，”Henrysaid,“onthefourthdaythefarmer10.(dead),andIdidn'tdare(敢)stayfordinner！”四、阅读理解七选五根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入1～5小题横线上的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。(2019·预测)Ihaveacold.Ifeelverytired.Mythroatissore,Ihaveacoughandmyheadhurts.Lastnight,1.Thefevermademybodyfeelhot.Ireallydon'tlikebeingsick,becauseIcan'tgotoschool.Andmyfriendscan'tvisitme,either.2.Thereisnocure(治疗)forthecommoncold.Belowarethreewaystohelpstopacoldspreadingandtofeelbetteragain.First,washyourhands.Washingyourhandsisthemostimportantwaytostopthespreadofcolds.Coldgerms(细菌)arespreadbytouch.3.So