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2018年初中学业水平考试复习自测（一）英语试题注意事项：1.本试题共分I卷和II卷两部分。时间120分钟；分值120分。2.请将I卷和II卷中每小题最佳答案代号或答案填写在答题纸上的相应位置，写在其他地方无效。第I卷（选择题共73分）一、听力测试（共25小题；每小题1分,满分25分）（一）听句子，选择最佳答语，每个句子读两遍。1.A.Becareful.B.Notatall.C.Hereyouare.2.A.Welldone.B.Sorry,Iwon’t.C.Nevermind.3.A.Monday.B.Yesterday.C.Twiceamonth.4.A.Heisthin.B.Heisfunny.C.Heisfriendly.5.A.It’sThursday.B.It’sApril22.C.It’s8:10.（二）听句子，选择与句子内容相对应的图片，每个句子读两遍。6.___________7.______________8.________ABC（三）听对话和问题，选择能回答所给问题的正确答案，对话和问题读两遍9.Whatmealarethefamilygoingtohave?A.Breakfast.B.Lunch.C.Supper.10.HowsoonwillMr.Browncome?A.Infiveminutes.B.Infivehours.C.Infivedays.11.WhatwastheweatherlikeinBeijinglastSunday?A.Fine.B.Windy.C.Rainy.12.Whereisthemanprobablygoingthisafternoon?A.Toahospital.B.Toabookstore.C.Toamuseum.13.Howmuchwillthewomanpayforthesocks?A.$3.B.$6.C.$10.14.WhyisLindagoingtoRussia?A.Becauseshe’sgotanewjobthere.B.Becauseshe’sgotmarried.C.Becauseshe'sgotafriendthere.(四)听两段长对话，选择最佳选项,对话和问题读两遍。听第一段对话，完成15-17小题。15.Who’sansweringthephone?A.Tim.B.Barbara.C.Jerry.16.HowlonghasJerrybeenout?A.Foraquarter.B.Fortwentyminutes.C.Foranhour.17.WhyisJerryout?A.Becausehewantstoseeadoctor.B.Becausehewantstomeethisfriend.C.Becausehewantstogetsomedrinks.听第二段对话，回答第18-20小题。18.WhenisFredgoingtotheUnitedStates?A.NextMonday.B.NextTuesday.C.NextWednesday.19.HowwillFredandLilycommunicatewitheachother?A.Bywritingletters.B.Bymakingphonecalls.C.Bychattingonline.20.Whichsentenceistrue?A.FredandLilywillstudytogetherintheUnitedStates.B.FredwillstudyintheUnitedStatesforalongtime.C.Fred’sparentswanthimtoworkintheUnitedStates.（五）听短文，完成下列表格，每空一词，短文读两遍。Content(内容)ColdMountainisa(n)1story.WhenThestoryhappenedduringa(n)2.Award(奖)Thefilmhaswonsomeadwardsforbest3.HowmuchThepriceoftheticketis4yuan.HowlongThefilmwillbeshownfora5.二、单项选择（共8小题；每小题1分，满分8分）从下列各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。21.—_____excellentworkyouhavedone!—Thankyou.It'sverykindofyoutosayso.A.WhatanB.HowC.WhatD.Howan22._____it'sdifficulttomakeherdreamcometrue,shenevergivesup.A.IfB.UnlessC.BecauseD.Though23.Daddoesn'talwayshelpyou.Youhavetofaceandprotect_____!A.yourselfB.himselfC.myselfD.herself24.—DoyouknowtheColorRun,afive-kilometerrace?—Yes.Sofarit_____intoquiteafewcitiesinourcountry.A.comesB.cameC.hascomeD.hascame25.—Michael,couldyoutellme_____?—I'dliketojointhedancingclub.A.whyyoulikethedancingclubB.whichclubyouaregoingtojoinC.whetherthereareanyclubsinyourschoolD.whoisgoingtojointhesingingclub26.—Doyouliketheweeklytalkshow,TheReader,onCCTV?—Sure.It'sagreatTVprogram_____bringsthehabitofreadingbackintothepublic.A.whoB.thatC.whatD.whose27.—ShallwegoonFridayorSaturday?—EitherdayisOK.Itisno_____tome.A.choiceB.changeC.decisionD.difference28.—Myrecorderisbroken.CouldIuseyours?—_____,butyouhavetoreturnittomorrow.A.NoproblemB.I'mnotsureC.I'msorryD.Ihopeso三、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。Wemaylearnfromthenewsthattheworldishungry.Manypeopleinpoorareasdon'thaveenoughfoodtoeat.Infact,ourworldisalso29.Wearestillshortofwaterthoughwater30nearly3/4oftheEarth.About97%ofwaterontheEarthisseawaterandwecan'tdrinkitoruseittowaterplants31.Peoplecanonlydrinkandusethe3%ofthewaterfromriversandlakes.What'sworse,wecan'tuseallofthatbecauseofwater32.Nowwearefacingaseriousproblem—weneedmorewater.First,weneedtolearnhowtosavewater.Thenweneedto33waystoreusewater.Scientistshavemadealotofstudies.The34showthatinmanylargecitiesandsmallvillages,people35usewateronlyonceandthenitrunsintotheseaorrivers.Scientistsaretryingtosolvethe36—collectingcleanwaterfromseawater.37wecandonowistosavewaterandnottowastewater.Wecannotlivelong38cleanwater.Solet'sworktogethertodosomething.29.A．hungryB．thirstyC．tiredD．sleepy30.A.costsB．keepsC．coversD．makes31.A．quicklyB．slowlyC．sadlyD．directly32.A．situationB．pollutionC．conditionD．study33.A．lookafterB．careforC．learnaboutD．findout34.A．reportsB．resultsC．detailsD．points35.A．stillB．neverC．seldomD．all36.A．secretB．matterC．problemD．question37.A．WhatB．HowC．WhyD．When38.A．withB．throughC．byD．without四、阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。ARecently,athree-partBBCdocumentary（纪录片）AreOurkidsToughEnough?ChineseSchoolhasbecomeahottopic.TheTVdocumentaryfollowedfiveChineseteacherswhospentamonthworkingwith50teenagers,agedfrom13to14atBohuntSchoolinthesouthernEnglishcountyofHampshire.TheChineseteacherusedChinesewaystoteachthestudentsinsteadofBritishways.Thefirstpart,broadcastedonAugust4th,showedthestudentsperformingmorningexercises,takingpartinalong-distancerunningraceandlearninghowtodoeyeexercisesduringbreaks.Itwastoughtotheteachers,becausetheyhadtospendalotofenergyandtimekeepingthenoisystudentsquiet,andtheleadteachercomplainedthattheclassroomwasalwaysmadeamess.Atthesametime,manystudentscomplainedthattheteachersweretoostrict,thelessonswereboringandtheyfounditdifficulttogetusedtothenewways.TheTVdocumentarycausesadebate.SomepeoplesaythatChineseteachersaretoostrictandfailtoattractstudents'interest.Intheiropinion,Chineseteacherspreferspoon-feedingeducationthatwillhelpstudentspassexams,butitwillbeuselessintherealworld.However,supporterssaytha