山东省潍坊市2019年中考英语总复习 第7课时 八上 Modules 4-6练习

第7课时八年级上册Modules4～6一、阅读理解(2019·预测)Asubwayisnotjustanimportantformoftransport.Itisalsoawindowforotherpeopletolearnaboutlocalculture.Beijing,ChinaTheBeijingSubwaywasopenedin1969andistheoldestsubwaysysteminChina.Ithasaddedsomemoderntechnologies.Allstationsnowhavetouch­screenmaps.Insomestations,peoplecanalsoseetraditionalChineseculture.Forexample,onthewallsofafewstationsofLine8,therearesomepicturesofblueandwhiteporcelain(青花瓷)．Stockholm,SwedenThefirstsubwaylineforStockholmwasopenedin1950.TheStockholmSubwayiswell­knownforitsdecorationofthestations.Itiscalledthelongestartgalleryintheworld.Over90percentofitsstationsaredecoratedwithpaintings.Afewstationsaredecoratedwithredbedrocks(岩床).Thismakesyoufeelasifyouareinacave.London,UKTheLondonUndergroundortheTubeistheoldestsubwayintheworld.Itwasopenedin1863.DuringWorldWarⅡ，itwasusedtoprotectpeoplefromGermanplaneattacks(袭击)onLondon.Now,itisasymbolofthecity.Thereisnoairconditioninginthetrains,soitisveryhotinsummer.NewYork,USTheNewYorkCitySubwayruns24hoursaday.Ithasanexpresstrainonalmosteveryline.Youcangettoyourdestination(目的地)quickly.Thetrainsthemselvesarefulloffun;youwillseepeopledoingmoonwalkdanceslikeMichaelJackson,playingtheguitarandsinging.1．Fromthepassage,wecanknowthattheLondonUnderground.A．isthesymboloftheUKB．isalsocalledthetubeC．waswellprotectedduringthewarD．istheoldesttransportintheworld2．Theintroductionofthesubwaysmainlyshowstheofdifferentcities.A．greatchangesB．longhistoryC．localcultureD．publictransport3．Thepassagemaycomefrom.A．astorybookB．anewspaperadvertisement(广告)C．asciencebookD．atravelmagazine二、完形填空(2013·山东潍坊中考)DearMissLi，I'dliketothankyouforsendingmoneyto“AnimalHelpers”，anorganisationsetuptohelpdisabledpeople.Youhavehelpedmake1possibleformetohave“Lucky”，whohasfilledmylife2pleasure.Letmetellyoumystory.Beingblind,deaf,unabletowalkoruseyourhandseasilyissomething3mostpeoplecan'timagine.Buttherearemanypeoplewhofacethesechallenges,andI'moneofthem.BecauseIcan'tusemyarmsorlegswell,normalthingslike4thetelephone,openingandshuttingdoorsorcarryingthings5difficultforme.Thenonedaylastyear,afriendof6saidthatshewouldliketohelpmeout.Shesaidshewouldtalkto“AnimalHelpers”toseeifitwouldbepossibleformetogetaspecially7dog.ItoldherthatIloveanimalsandthatI'dlovetohaveadog.Aftersixmonthsoftrainingwithadogat“AnimalHelpers”，Iwasabletobringhimhome.Mydog'snameis“Lucky”—agoodnameforhimbecauseIfeelveryluckytohavehim.Yousee,I'monlyabletohavea“dog­helper”8yourkinddonation(捐款，捐赠物)!9doesLuckyhelpme,youmightask?Well,hehasbeentrainedtounderstanddifferentwords,suchas“upstairs”or“downstairs”．Luckyisanamazingdog.I'llsendyouaphotoofhimifyoulike,andIcouldshowyouhowhehelpsmeonedaytoo.AndsoIthankyouagainforsupporting“AnimalHelpers”.Yourdonationisgreatlyappreciatedandthemoney10tohelpdisabledpeoplelikeme.Bestwishes，LizSmith1．A.itB．thisC．thatD．those2．A.inB．withC．onD．for3．A.thatB．whichC．whatD．where4．A.answersB．answeredC．toanswerD．answering5．A.havealwaysbeenB．hasalwaysbeenC．hadalwaysbeenD．wasalways6．A.meB．myC．mineD．us7．A.trainsB．trainingC．totrainD．trained8．A.insteadofB．becauseC．becauseofD．instead9．A.WhyB．HowC．WhatD．When10．A.useswellB．usedwellC．iswellusedD．waswellused三、词汇应用阅读下面的短文，用括号内所给词的适当形式填空，必要时可加助动词。(2018·山东东营六校联考改编)ZhangLanpinghasbeenteachingformorethanthirtyyearsnow,butwhatmakesherspecialisherpairofcrutches(双拐).ThecourageousteacherfromGansuProvincewas1.(serious)illwhenshewasonlyoneyearold.Shewasnotabletowalkwell2.(she)andmustusecrutchesfortherestofherlife.Thiscondition,however,hasnotweakenZhang'sspirit.Instead,it3.(make)herstrongertothirstyforbiggerdreams.Whenshewasastudent,Zhang4.(put)herheartintolearningknowledge,whichshebelieveswouldmakehera5.(success)teacher.Aftergraduation,Zhangwantedajobasacollegeteacherbutshe6.(turn)downbecauseofherphysicaldisability.ZhangdidnotgiveupandwasfinallyacceptedasaprimaryschoolteacherinherhometowninGansuProvince.Forable­bodiedpeople,it7.(take)onlysixminutestoreachschool,butZhanghastospendonehourfromhometoherworkplaceusingcrutches.Zhangrecalledthatonewinterday,sheslippedandfellinsnow,butstilltried8.(reach)schoolontime.In1997,Zhangspent1，000RMB($148)fromhersavingsputtingupareadingcornershenamed“Enlightenment.”In2002,ZhanglaunchedacharityfoundationfundedbyphilanthropistsfromGuangdongandHongKong.Thefoundationhelpspoorstudents,orphanedanddisabledchildren.Zhanghopestohelpmorepeople,andnowshe9.(try)herbesttohelpotherstoliveabetterlife.Asable­bodiedpeople,let'sputmoreefforton10.(we)careerandoffermorelovetothepeoplewhoareinneed.Ifeverybodydoeslikethat,therewillbelighterandmorebeautifulfuturelife.四、阅读表达阅读下面的短文，并根据短文后的要求答题。(2019·预测)Wesometimessaythelionis“thekingofthejungle”becauseitisstrongerandmoredangerousthantheotheranimals.Itcanrunfasterthanmostotheranimalsanditcanhuntbetter.Thelionisthehighestanimalinthefoodchain.Intheseathesharkisatthetopofthefoodchain.Itcanswimfasterthanmostotherseaanimals.Itcanalsouseitsbigteethtocatchotherseaanimalsandeatthem.Whatisatthetopoftheworld'sfoodchain?Humansare!Wearenotthebiggestorfastest,butwearethecleverest.Wecouldnotrunfasterthanmostanimals,