山东省潍坊市2019年中考英语题型专项复习 题型四 阅读表达题型专练

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阅读表达潍坊题型专练阅读下面的短文,并根据短文后的要求答题。OnApril26,2017,abigChineseshipcaughttheeyesofthewholeworld.China'sfirsthomemadeaircraftcarrier(航空母舰)hitthewaterinDalian,Liaoning.ItisthelargestandbestshipChinahaseverbuilt.ThenewshipisChina'ssecondaircraftcarrierandithasnonameyet.China'sfirstcarrieriscalledLiaoning,whichwasboughtfromUkraineandlaterrebuiltbyChina.ThenewcarrierwasdesignedinChinaandbegantobebuiltin2013.Itisabout315metreslongand75metreswide.Thatisabitlargerthanthreesoccerfields.Theshipmustbecompletedatsea,whichwilltakeseveralyears.Anaircraftcarrierislikeanairportonthesea.Itcancarryplanesandtroopstowar.Planesflyfromandlandbackonit,andsoldiersworkandliveonit.Thankstocarriers,planescanfightalongwithwarships.Theyallowplanestotakeoffandlandfromanywhereintheoceanaroundtheworld.Butanaircraftcarrierisveryhardandexpensivetobuild.Itcostsalotofmoneyandneedsalargeamountofsteelandotherspecialmaterials.Forexample,abasicaircraftcarrierismadeof60,000tonsofsteel!Italsousescomplex(综合的)technologies,includingradar,electrics,mechanicsandweapons.Finally,ittakesyearstobuild.Today,notmanycountriesownanaircraftcarrierorhavetheabilitytobuildone.Whenthenewcarrierisfinished,Chinawillbecometheseventhcountryintheworldthatcanbuildanaircraftcarrierbyitself,aftertheUS,Russia,UK,France,ItalyandSpain.1.PleasetranslatetheunderlinedsentenceinParagraph1intoChinese.(请把第1段中画线句子译成汉语)2.WhatisthesizeofthenewaircraftcarrierofChina?(根据短文内容回答问题).3.Pleasedescribetwousesofanaircraftcarrier.(请描述航空母舰的两种用途)4.Pleasecompletethesentence.(根据短文内容,请将句子补充完整,使其意思连贯)Tobuildanaircraftcarrierneedsandbesidesmoney,steelandquitealongtime.5.Today,ourmotherlandhastheabilitytobuildourownaircraftcarrier.Whatdoyouthinkofit?参考答案1.这是中国建造的最大的、最好的船只。2.Itisabout315metreslongand75metreswide.3.①Itcancarryplanesandtroopstowar.②Itallowsplanestotakeoffandlandfromanywhereintheoceanaroundtheworld.4.specialmaterials;complextechnologies5.IamproudofmymotherlandandIwillstudyhardtohelpmakeourcountrybecomestrongerandstronger.

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