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山东省滕州市张汪中学2017-2018学年八年级英语下学期期末复习综合检测试题一、完型填空Ayoungmanenteredthelastinterviewofacompany.“Didyougetanyscholarship（奖学金）inschool?”thedirectorasked.“None,”theyoungmananswered.“Whopaidforyourschoolfees（费用）?”thedirectorasked.“My___________did.WhenIwasoneyearold,myfatherdied,”theyoungmananswered.“Wheredidyourmotherwork?”thedirectorasked.“Mymother_________clothes,”theyoungmansaid.Thedirectorlookedattheyoungman’shands.Hehadapairof________hands.“Haveyoueverhelpedyourmotherwashtheclothesbefore?”thedirectorasked.“__________.”theyoungmananswered.Thedirectorsaid,“Ihavea__________.Whenyougobacktoday,cleanyourmother’s_________andseemetomorrow.”Johnfelt__________butdecidedtodoit.Thinkinghis_________ofgettingthejobwashigh,Johnwentawaywithasmile.Whenhewentback,hesaidtohismother_________,“Letmecleanyourhands.”“_________?”Hismotherstrangebuthappy.Theyoungmannoddedandbegantocleanhismother’shandsslowly.Histears（眼泪）fell_________hedidthat.Itwasthefirsttimehehadnoticedthathismother’shandsweresowrinkled（皱巴巴的）.He________itwasthispairofhandsthatwashedtheclothestohelphimpaythefees.Thenextmorning,theyoungmanwenttothedirector’soffice.“Icleanedmymother’shands,andIknowthat___________mymother,therewouldn’tbethepersonIamtoday.”Hesaid.“ThisiswhatIam_________”thedirectorsaid.“Iwantapersonwhocan__________thehelpofothers.You’vegotthejob.Congratulations!”1．A．motherB．fatherC．uncleD．friend2．A．madeB．soldC．washedD．folded3．A．uglyB．skillfulC．dirtyD．smooth4．A．AlwaysB．SometimesC．UsuallyD．Never5．A．requestB．questionC．problemD．dream6．A．handsB．feetC．faceD．arms7．A．worriedB．surprisedC．excitedD．relaxed8．A．ideaB．chanceC．adviceD．choice9．A．angrilyB．sadlyC．happilyD．humorously10．A．MineB．YoursC．HisD．Hers11．A．unlessB．whenC．ifD．before12．A．forgotB．hopedC．realizedD．explained13．A．forB．toC．byD．without14．A．lookingatB．lookingafterC．lookingforD．lookingthrough15A．beinterestedinB．behappywithC．beproudofD．bethankfulto二、阅读单选Thesunisalwaysshining.Butitcanonlyshineononesideoftheearthatonetime.Whenthesunisshiningononesideoftheearth,itisnightontheotherside.Atnight,youcanseethestars.Thestarsareintheskyallday.Butthelightfromthesunissobrightthatyoucan'tseethem.Whennightcomes,thereisnolight,andthestarsarebrightenoughtosee.Thestarslookverysmall.Butsomeofthemareevenbiggerthanthesun.Theylooksmallbecausetheyaresofarawayfromyou.Bigthingslookmuchsmallerwhentheyarefaraway.Thesunisclosertotheearththanotherstars,soitlooksbigger.16．Whenitisnight,thesun________.A．doesn'tshineB．shinesforashorttimeC．disappears(消失)D．shinesontheothersideoftheearth17．Wecan'tseethestarsintheskyatdaytimebecause________.A．therearenostarsthereB．thestarsaremuchsmallerthanthesunC．thebrightlightfromthesunmakesthemnotseenD．thestarscomeoutonlyatnight18．Thestarslooksmallbecause________.A．theyarefarawayB．theyaresmallC．theyhavenolightD．theyareinthesky19．Smallthingsmaylook________whentheyareclose.A．biggerB．smallC．nearD．faraway20．Thesunlooksbiggerthanotherstarsbecause________.A．it'sbiggerB．it'sfarawayintheskyC．ItgivesmuchbrightlightD．it'sclosertotheearththanotherstarsToomanypeoplewantotherstobetheirfriends,buttheydon’tgivefriendship（友谊）back.Thatiswhysomefriendshipsdon’tlast（持续）verylong.Tohaveafriend,youmustlearntotreat（对待）yourfriendthewayyouwantyourfriendtotreatyou.Learningtobeagoodfriendmeanslearningthreerules:behonest;begenerous；beunderstanding.Honestymeansbeinghonest.Itiswhereagoodfriendshipstarts.Friendsmustbeabletotrustoneanother.Ifyoudon’ttellthetruth,peopleusuallyfindout.Ifafriendfindsoutthatyouhaven’tbeenhonest,youmayloseyourfriend’strust.Goodfriendsalwayscounton（依赖）oneanothertospeakandacthonestly.Generositymeanssharingandsharingmakesafriendshipgrow.Youdon’thavetogiveyourfriendyourlunchmoneyoryourclothes,orenjoyyourhobbiesandintereststogether.Naturallyyouwillwanttoshareyourideasandfeelings.Thesecanbeveryvaluable（有价值的）toafriend.Theytellyourfriendwhatisimportanttoyou.Bysharingthem,youhelpyourfriendknowyoubetter.Soonerorlatereveryoneneedsunderstandingandhelpwithaproblem.Somethingmaygowrongatschool.Talkingabouttheproblemcanmakeiteasiertosolve.Turningtoafriendcanbeafirststepinsolvingtheproblem.Sotobeafriend,youmustlistenandunderstand.Youmusttrytoputyourselfinyourfriend’splace,soyoucanunderstandtheproblembetter.Notwofriendshipsareeverexactlyalike(相同).Butalltruefriendshipshavethreethingsincommon(共同的).Ifyouplantokeepyourfriendships,youmustpracticehonesty,Generosityandunderstanding.21．Somefriendshipsdon’tlastverylongbecause.A．therearetoomanypeoplewhowanttomakefriendsB．theydon’tknowfriendshipissomethingseriousC．thosewhogiveothersfriendshipsreceivefriendshipsfromothersD．theydon’treturnfriendshiptoeachother.22．Accordingtothepassage（根据这篇文章）,honestyis.A．asimportantasmoneyB．moreimportantthananythingelseC．somethingcountableD．thebase（基础）ofafriendship23．WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueinthepassage?A．Afriendwhogivesyouhislunchmoneyisatruefriend.B．Alwaystellyourfriendthetruth.C．Discussingyourproblemswithyourfriendoftenhelpstosolvetheproblem.D．Sharingyourmindwithyourfriendisveryvaluable.24．Accordingtotheauthor,howdoyouhelpyourfriendknowyoubetter?A．Asky