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SectionAStartingout&Understandingideas课后篇巩固提升基础训练Ⅰ.单词拼写1.Whatbeganasnothingimportantinpublicaffairshasgrownintoasocial(运动).答案movement2.Technologicalchangeiseverywhereandaffectsevery(方面)oflife,mostlyforthebetter.答案aspect3.These(技术)mayhavemedicalapplicationswhichcanimprovethelengthofourlives.答案techniques4.Itislikelythatbabiesarenotbornknowingthebasicfactofthe(宇宙).答案universe5.Inonly20yearsthecountryhasbeentintoanaggressivemilitarypower.答案transformed6.Inshort,thedatashowthatfacialexpressionsarenotuniversalsignalsofhumane.答案emotion7.Theangrierweare,themorelikelywearetomovetowardstheobjectofoura.答案anger8.Advancesintechnologywhicharecwithmoreopenpolicieshavecreatedaninterconnectedworld.答案combinedⅡ.短语填空(注意动词的适当形式)getacross,infact,fullofconfidence,datebackto,transformfrom,combine...with...1.TheChinesepeople,withdestinyintheirownhands,areintheirfuture.答案fullofconfidence2.Manytouristsareattractedtovisittheoldtowerwhichtheeleventhcentury.答案datesbackto3.Ittookalongtimetototheworkersthewaythemachineworked.答案getacross4.Everymomentofeveryday,energyisoneformintoanother.答案transformedfrom5.Ifyourknowledgecanbemyexperience,we’resuretogainsuccess.答案combinedwith6.,heinheritedexcellenttasteinartfromhisfamily—bothofhisparentswerepainters.答案InfactⅢ.完成句子1.这里的风景是如此美丽,我决定再待一天。ThesceneryhereisI’vedecidedtostayanother.答案sobeautifulthat2.昨天晚上我看的那部电影真的是让我高度紧张啊。ThemovieIsawlastnightreallyhadme.答案ontheedgeofmyseat3.山顶上的古塔追溯到1,000年前。Theancienttoweronthehill1,000yearsago.答案datesbackto4.我打开门时,我看到的使我满意。WhenIopenedthedoor,mademesatisfied.答案whatIsaw5.做完作业以后我出去踢足球了。,Iwentouttoplayfootball.答案Havingfinishedmyhomework能力提升Ⅳ.阅读理解AShakespeare’sFamilyHomesTheShakespeareBirthplaceTrusthasalongandfamoustraditionofwelcomingvisitinggroupstotheShakespeareHouses,eachplacewithitsownfascinatingstorytotell.Shakespeare’sBirthplaceWalkinShakespeare’sfootstepsandexplorethehousewherehewasbornandgrewup.Explorehisfather’sglove-makingworkshopandcatchourlocalactorsbringingShakespeare’sworkstolife.MaryArden’sFarmMeetthecostumedlocalsastheygoabouttheirdailytasksofcooking,tendingcropsandfeedingtherareanimals.Explorethefarmyardwithitscenturies-oldbarns(谷仓)andoutbuildings,orseethehousewhereShakespeare’smothergrewupandvisitPalmer’sFarmHouse,thehomeofRobertPalmer,afamilyfriendandneighbour.Hall’sCroftExploretheluxurioushomeofShakespeare’sdaughterSusannaandherwealthyphysicianhusband,Dr.JohnHall:Flemishpaintingsandfinefurniture.RelaxinthebeautifulgardensandbreatheinthefragrantherbsasusedbyDr.Hallinhistreatments.Shakespeare’sNewPlaceWalkinShakespeare’sfootstepsandtracethefootprintofhisfamilyhomefor19yearsofhislife.JourneynextintotheGoldenGarden,whereplantingandsculpturecelebrateShakespeare’sinfluence.LoseyourselfintheNewPlaceExhibitionandlookintoShakespeare’sworld.Learnaboutthepastheplayedinthehousedhistory,andinthetown.Upstairs,dressingup,costumeandanimationmakeyoucompletelyinvolvedinShakespearefamilylife.【语篇导读】文章介绍了莎士比亚家庭住宅和每部分的参观内容。1.WherecanyouenjoytheperformancesofShakespeare’splays?A.InShakespeare’sBirthplace.B.OnMaryArden’sFarm.C.OnHall’sCroft.D.InShakespeare’sNewPlace.答案A解析细节理解题。根据Shakespeare’sBirthplace中的“Explorehisfather’sglove-makingworkshopandcatchourlocalactorsbringingShakespeare’sworkstolife.”可知,在这里当地的演员把莎士比亚的著作表演得栩栩如生,所以选A项.2.WhatisHall’sCroftfamousfor?A.Theglove-makingworkshop.B.TheGoldenGarden.C.Thebeautifulgardenswithherbs.D.Thecenturies-oldbarns.答案C解析细节理解题。根据Hall’sCroft中的“RelaxinthebeautifulgardensandbreatheinthefragrantherbsasusedbyDr.Hallinhistreatments.”可知,美丽的花园和草药的香味是Hall’sCroft吸引人的地方,所以选C项。3.WhatcanvisitorsdoinShakespeare’sFamilyHomes?A.VisitPalmer’sFarmHouseonHall’sCroft.B.ExploretheoldfarmyardinShakespeare’sBirthplace.C.EnjoyplantingcelebratingShakespeare’sinfluenceinMaryArden’sFarm.D.ExperienceShakespearefamilylifeinShakespeare’sNewPlace.答案D解析细节理解题。根据Shakespeare’sNewPlace中的“Learnaboutthepastheplayedinthehousedhistory,andinthetown.Upstairs,dressingup,costumeandanimationmakeyoucompletelyinvolvedinShakespearefamilylife.”可知,在这里游客可以体验到莎士比亚的家庭生活。BIfyougotoHollywoodandlookaroundthecoffeeshopsandrestaurants,itisunlikelythatyouwillmeetyourfavouritefilmstar.However,itisalmostcertainthatyouwillmeetDennisWoodruff.Dennisisa“film”star—well,sortof.Youlearnthisquicklybecausehetellseveryonehemeetsaboutthis.HewearsaT-shirtthatsays“DennisWoodruff,world-famousactor”.Healsohandsoutvideotapesofhisfilmsfor$10.DennisdescribeshimselfasHollywood’sbest-knownout-of-workactor.Hehasbeenlookingforworkfor25years.Itistruethathehasbeenontelevisionover300timesandhasworkedinabout45films,asanextra(临时演员)ofcourse.“Actually,I’mafilmstar.It’sjustthatnoonehasrealizedityet,”saysDennis.Youcanwatchhimauditioning(试演)forpartsinfrontofthesecuritycameras(监控摄像头)atlocalrestaurants.Peoplerecognizehimandthen,sadly,ignorehim.Oneofthesaddesttaleshetellsisabouthowhenearlymadethebigtime.ThefamousactorJohnWaynewasgoingtogivehimachance,butunfortunatelyhedied.ThefamousproducerOttoPremingerwantedtomakehimastar.Healsodied.Dennisfirsthadtheideaofsellinghimselfover20yearsagowhenheaskedadirectorwhyhehadbeenrefusedforap