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SectionBUsinglanguage课后篇巩固提升基础训练Ⅰ.单词拼写1.Takealookatthe(图表),graphs,pictures,mapsandothervisualmaterial.答案charts2.IsupposeIcangetagoodmarkwhichwillenablemetoentermy(理想的)college.答案ideal3.Theexhibitionaimstogiveartistsanopportunitytodtheirworks.答案display4.Consumerscouldplacesmartdevicesintheirhomestomenergyusage.答案monitor5.This(可调节的)seatonthebusissocomfortablethatImaytakeanap.答案adjustable6.Weliveinanagewhenmoreinformationis(可获得的)withgreateasethaneverbefore.答案available7.Wemustchangethecycleoflifeinthewildernesstobtheecology.答案balance8.Studentsshouldithemselvesincommunityactivitieswheretheycangainexperience.答案involveⅡ.短语填空(注意动词的适当形式)placeanorder,begoodfor,keeptrackof,relaxyourmind,millionsof,keepstill1.Itisimportanttoyourpurchasesandknowyourbalanceatalltimes.答案keeptrackof2.Wewishtowithyourcorporationfor10,000bicycles.答案placeanorder3.Thisinventionissuretochangethemodeoflivingformen.答案millionsof4.PleasewhileIamtakingaphotographofyou.答案keepstill5.Asisknowntoall,doingexerciseeverydayyourhealth.答案isgoodfor6.Afterthemorning’sstudy,youshouldandenjoyyourself.答案relaxyourmindⅢ.单句填空1.Ithinkweareallgrown-upsandwehavetheability(manage)ourownaffairs.答案tomanage2.Shetookthedressoutofthepackageandtriediton,only(find)itdidn’tfit.答案tofind3.Studentsbraveenough(take)thisadventurecoursewillcertainlylearnalotofusefulskills.答案totake4.Thereareguidedtourstotheactivevolcano,givingtravelersachance(see)natureitself.答案tosee5.It’sagoodfeelingforpeople(admire)theDisneyWorldthatgivesthempleasure.答案toadmire6.Ourmonitorisalwaysthefirstone(come)toschooleverymorning.答案tocome7.I’mgoingtotakeadvantageofthistour(explore)thehistoryofthecastle.答案toexplore8.Thisaffectstheirnervoussystemsandability(produce)babybirds.答案toproduce9.Themembersoftheunionwillmeettomorrowinanattempt(reach)asettlement.答案toreach10.AttimestheairissobadthatIamafraid(go)outside.答案togo能力提升Ⅳ.完形填空WhenIwas13myonlypurposewastobecomethestaronourfootballteam.ThatmeantbeatingoutMillerKing,whowasthebest1atourschool.FootballseasonstartedinSeptemberandallsummerlongIworkedout.Icarriedmyfootballeverywherefor2.JustbeforeSeptember,Millerwasstruckbyacarandlosthisrightarm.Iwenttoseehimafterhecamebackfrom3.Helookedverypale,buthedidn’tcry.Thatseason,I4allofMiller’srecordswhilehe5thehomegamesfromthebench.Wewent10-1andIwasnamedmostvaluableplayer,butIoftenhadcrazydreamsinwhichIwastoblameforMiller’s6.Oneafternoon,IwascrossingthefieldtogohomeandsawMiller7goingoverafence—whichwasn’t8toclimbifyouhadbotharms.I’msureIwasthelastpersonintheworldhewantedtoaccept9from.Buteventhatchallengeheaccepted.I10himmoveslowlyoverthefence.Whenwewerefinally11ontheotherside,hesaidtome,“Youknow,Ididn’ttellyouthisduringtheseason,butyoudid12.Thankyouforfillinginforme.”Hiswordsfreedmefrommybad13.Ithoughttomyself,howevenwithoutanarmhewasmoreofaleader.Damagedbutnotdefeated,hewas14aheadofme.Iwasrighttohave15him.Fromthatdayon,Igrewbiggerandalittlemorereal.【语篇导读】作者喜欢踢足球,并且崇拜校足球队的最佳球员MillerKing,但是他因为车祸失去了右臂而不能参加比赛了。作者代替了他,并且取得了骄人的成绩。作者感到内疚,但是MillerKing的话让他深受感动。1.A.coachB.studentC.teacherD.player答案D解析联系前文“我要在足球上打败MillerKing”可知,他是学校最好的球员(player)。2.A.practiceB.showC.comfortD.pleasure答案A解析联系前文“allsummerlongIworkedout”可知,整个夏天自己都带着足球不断练习(practice)。3.A.schoolB.vacationC.hospitalD.training答案C解析联系前文“Millerwasstruckbyacarandlosthisrightarm”可知,他出车祸,住院了,此处是说他从医院(hospital)回来后我去看望他。4.A.heldB.brokeC.setD.tried答案B解析breakone’srecord“打破某人的纪录”。5.A.reportedB.judgedC.organisedD.watched答案D解析联系空后的“thehomegamesfromthebench.”可知,他坐在凳子上看(watch)比赛。6.A.decisionB.mistakeC.accidentD.sacrifice答案C解析联系空前的Miller’s以及前文讲述的Miller因为车祸致残不能参加比赛的情况可知,“我”总是责备自己,因为Miller遭遇车祸(accident)自己才有机会。7.A.stuckB.hurtC.tiredD.lost答案A解析联系后文“whichwasn’ttoclimbifyouhadbotharms”可知,因为现在失去了右臂,他过篱笆时被卡住(stuck)了。8.A.steadyB.hardC.funD.fit答案B解析联系空后的ifyouhadbotharms可知,现在他卡住了,如果有两只胳膊,过篱笆对于他来说,不是件难(hard)事。9.A.praiseB.adviceC.assistanceD.apology答案C解析联系下文“Ihimmoveslowlyoverthefence.”可知,“我”帮助了他,但是“我”是他最不想接受帮助(assistance)的人。10.A.hadB.helpedC.gotD.went答案B解析联系前文可知,他卡在那里,再联系空后“himmoveslowlyoverthefence”可知,“我”帮助(help)他从篱笆上下来。11.A.droppedB.readyC.trappedD.safe答案D解析由前文的“moveslowlyoverthefence”和空后的“ontheotherside”可知,最后我们安全(safe)了。12.A.fineB.wrongC.quicklyD.normally答案A解析联系前文“Wewent10-1andIwasnamedmostvaluableplayer”可知,他说“我”做得很好(fine)。13.A.memoriesB.ideasC.attitudesD.dreams答案D解析联系前文“IoftenhadcrazydreamsinwhichIwastoblame”可知,他的话让“我”从这些不好的梦(dream)中摆脱出来。14.A.stillB.alsoC.yetD.just答案A解析联系空前的“Damagedbutnotdefeated”可知,Miller尽管受伤,但是没有被打败,他仍(still)在“我”的前面。15.A.challengedB.curedC.invitedD.admired答案D解析联系前文“MillerKing,whowasthebestatourschool”可知,“我”崇拜(admire)他。Ⅴ.语篇填空LocatedinanaturaldepressioninGuizhou,China’sFive-hundred-metreApertureSphericalRadioTelescope,1(know)asFAST,hasidentifiedsixpulsars(脉冲星)afteroneyearoftrialoperation.ItisthefirsttimeChinesescientistshavediscoveredpulsarsusingaradiotelescopeindependentlydevelopedbyChinesescientists,thus2(open)a“neweraofChineseoriginalspacediscovery”.ItistrulyencouragingforChinatohaveachievedsuchresultsinjustoneyear.Sincethefirstpulsar3(discover),over2,700pulsarshavebeenidentified.Butalmo