2020新教材高中英语 UNIT 1 Cultural Heritage Section A Lis

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SectionAListeningandSpeaking课后篇巩固提升基础训练Ⅰ.单句填空1.Streetartistshavebroughtbrilliantcolourstooldneighbourhoodswiththeir(creative).答案creativity2.AsfarasIamconcerned,ofthetwodesigns,thelatterisfarmorepracticalthanformer.答案the3.TheForbiddenCityisthelargestandbest(preserve)collectionofancientbuildingsinChina.答案preserved4.(2019·北京改编)Allourprojectsaim(promote)thedevelopmentofpoorandremotecommunities.答案topromote5.(2019·天津改编)Technologyisalsothe(apply)ofscientificknowledgetosolveaproblem,touchinglivesincountlessways.答案application6.(take)partinafter-classactivitiesnotonlymakesourschoollifecolourfulbutalsoimprovesourlearning.答案Taking7.Mydreamschoollooksabiggardenwithallkindsofflowersandtreesonthecampus.答案like8.Studentscangainvaluableexperienceby(work)onthecampusradioormagazine.答案working9.Thankyouforagreeingtoletmetakephotostheseendangeredanimals.答案of10.CanyougiveexampleofsomethingyoulearnedaboutChinafromMandarin?答案anⅡ.短语填空takepartin,referto,thesameas,morethan,giveanexampleof,introduce...to,inafunway,theoppositeof1.Therearetwomillionfarmers,makinguptwothirdsofthetotalpopulationoftheprovince.答案morethan2.Beforeheendedthespeech,hehowtheycaredforthenaturalheritage.答案gaveanexampleof3.Iwouldgreatlyappreciateitifyoucouldletmeknowwhetheryoucanthematch.答案takepartin4.WhenIamfacedwithdifficulties,Iusuallychoosetorelevantlearningmaterialsorwebpages.答案referto5.LiMing’smobilephonelookedjustZhangHua’s,butitcosttwiceasmuchashis.答案thesameas6.IcanmycountryAmericanstudentsthroughthisprogram,whichwilldefinitelybeagreatsuccess.答案introduce;to7.Accordingtothem,relaxation,stress,isessentialforahealthymindandbody.答案theoppositeof8.WehopethatourprogramwillencouragemoreandmorepeopletolearnEnglish.答案inafunwayⅢ.完成句子1.我们应该采取必要的措施来保护文化古迹。Weshouldtakepossiblemeasuresto.答案protecttheculturalrelics2.来自20多个国家的500名学生将参加这次夏令营。500studentsfromover20countrieswillthesummercamp.答案takepartin3.学生们正在制作有关岱庙的应用软件。ThestudentsaretheDaiTemple.答案makinganappabout4.为了保持河流和湖泊干净,我们必须采取措施保护它们。riversandlakesclean,wemustdosomethingtoprotectthem.答案Inordertokeep5.他告诉我他要在街道对面的超市门口见我。Hetoldmethathewouldmeetmeattheentrancetothesupermarket.答案acrossthestreet6.一般读者并不知道他在文章中所提到的东西。Whatheinhisarticlewasunknowntothegeneralreader.答案referredto能力提升Ⅳ.阅读理解AFourMostFamousUSBridgesGEORGEWASHINGTONBRIDGEStandinghighabovetheHudsonRiver,theGeorgeWashingtonBridgewhichconnectsFortLeewithManhattanwasinaugurated(举行落成礼)in1931afteraconstructionperiodofalmostfouryears.Itisatwolevelsuspensionbridgethatcostabout$52milliontobuild.Today,almost300,000vehiclesusethebridgeeveryday,makingitoneofthebusiestbridgesintheworld.GOLDENGATEBRIDGELocatedinSanFrancisco,theGoldenGateBridgeisanimagethattheentireworldidentifiesAmericawith,makingitoneofthefamousbridgesintheentirecountry.Theconstructionofthisbridgestartedintheyear1933.Itwasfinallythrownopentopublictrafficin1937.Tilltheyear1957,theGoldenGateBridge,atalengthof2,737meters,wasthelongestsuspensionbridge(吊桥)intheworld.BROOKLYNBRIDGELocatedinBrooklyn,theBrooklynBridgeisoneoftheoldestsuspensionbridgesintheUS,whichconnectsManhattanwithNewYork’smostpopulousborough,Brooklyn.TheconstructionoftheBrooklynBridgestartedin1869andtookfourteenyearstocomplete.Atthetimemanysawtheconstructionofsuchalargebridgeasafolly.Thelengthofthebridgeis1,843meters.ThebridgehasbeenfeaturedinseveralHollywoodfilms.MACKINACBRIDGEThisisthethirdbiggestsuspensionbridgesintheworldatalengthof26,371feet,thereforemakingitoneofthemostfamousbridgesaroundtheworld.Theprocessofbuildingthebridgetookalmostthreeandahalfyearsandthebridgewasopenedforpublicin1958.Peopleusingthisbridgearechargedacertainamountofmoney.【语篇解读】文章简要介绍了美国四座著名的桥梁:乔治·华盛顿大桥;金门桥;布鲁克林大桥和麦基诺桥。1.WhenwastheconstructionoftheGeorgeWashingtonBridgestarted?A.In1927.B.In1929.C.In1931.D.In1934.答案A解析细节理解题。根据第一部分的“...wasinauguratedin1931afteraconstructionperiodofalmostfouryears.”可知,该大桥是在1927年开始施工的。2.WhichbridgecanbeseeninseveralHollywoodfilms?A.GoldenGateBridge.B.BrooklynBridge.C.GeorgeWashingtonBridge.D.MackinacBridge.答案B解析细节理解题。由第三段最后一句“ThebridgehasbeenfeaturedinseveralHollywoodfilms.”可知,在好莱坞的好几部电影上能看到布鲁克林大桥。3.WhatdoweknowaboutMackinacBridge?A.Peoplehavetopaytouseit.B.ItfacestheheaviesttrafficintheUS.C.Itisthehighestbridgeworldwide.D.Thebuildingcostwasthemost.答案A解析细节理解题。由最后一段最后一句“Peopleusingthisbridgearechargedacertainamountofmoney.”可知,该大桥是收费的。BTheflowersarebloomingandthebirdsaresingingasMelindasitsintherosegardenofthenursinghome.Sheisrecallingoldtimesasshewaitsforherfamily’sarrival.ThenursinghomehasbeenMelinda’snewsettlementeversinceThomaspassedawayaweekago.Thomashadfoughtalongandhardbattleagainstlungcancerforthreeyears.Unfortunately,hehasbrokenthepromisethatheandMelindahadmade:tobewitheachotherforeverybirthday.MelindaknewthiswasunrealisticbutagreedtothepromiseforThomas’ssake.“Thomas,youarecompletelyadreamer.”MelindashoutedtoThomasashedraggedonaboutlivingonanislandwithhisbeautifulwife.That’swhatshelovedabouthimmost—hehadavividimagination.Theygotmarriedatageeighteenandbeganhavingchildrenrightaway.Marycamewithintheyear,followedbyThomasBenjaminⅡ,Lilly-Ann,andJo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