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五单元讲义第一部分【重点短语】有点；稍微来自南非用两条腿走路整天foralongtime迷路一个……的象征象牙制品砍倒为……而杀死……处于（极大）危险中有食物和水的地方对某人友好忘记做过某事忘记要做某事Isn’tshenice?【答案】kindof/alittle;befrom/comefrom;SouthAfrica;walkontwolegs;allday;很长一段时间；getlost/loseone’sway;asymbolof;thingsmadeofivory;cutdown;killfor;ingreatdanger;placeswithfoodandwater;befriendly/nice/kindtosb.;forgetdoing;forgettodo;难道她不好吗？第二部分【重点语法】1.Whydoyoulikepandas?“你为什么喜欢熊猫？”Why引导的特殊疑问句对原因进行提问，回答时要用Because.-WhydoyouloveEnglish?-Becauseit’ssomuchfun.【拓展】①Because“因为……”,不与so连用。（X）Becauseit’sraining,soIdon’twanttogoout.（√）Becauseit’sraining,Idon’twanttogoout.②That’sbecause“那是因为”→原因That’swhy“那是为什么……”→结果e.g.Ilikepandas,that’sbecausethey’resocute!Pandasaresocute,that’swhyIlikethem!【试一试】1.-doyoulikeelephants?-Becausethey’reinteresting.A.WhatB.HowC.WhyD.Where2.Ididn’tgosurfingitwastoocold.A.soB.andC.becauseD.that’swhy3.我迟到了，那是为什么Mr.Su生气了。(完成译句)I’mlateforclassandMr.Sugetsmad.4.我没吃早餐，那是因为我起床很晚。Idon’thavebreakfast,Igetlate.【答案】C；C；that’swhy;that’sbecause2.“有点；稍微”kindof=alittle,用于修饰形容词、副词。Tomfeelsalittle/kindoftired.“Tom觉得有点累。”Sherunsalittle/kindofquickly.“她跑得有多快。”Ilikegettingup.“我有点喜欢早起。”[kindof/alittle;early]【拓展】kind“种类”，作名词用→akindofflower常用短语：allkindsof各种各样的manykindsof多种多样的differentkindsof不同种类的“花园里有各种各样的花。”There’reinthegarden.“图书馆里有不同种类的书籍。”inthelibrary.[allkindsof;There’redifferentkindsofbooks]3.forgettodosth.忘记要去做……（还没做）Don’t’forgettobringyourhomeworkback.“别忘记把你作业带回来。”Forgetdoingsth.忘记做过……（已做过）Iforgetcallingyoubefore.“我忘记之前给你打过电话。”【试一试】同义句Don’tforgettodothedishesafterlunch.dothedishesafterlunch.[Rememberto]4.Elephantscanwalkforalongtimeandnevergetlost.“迷路”=getlost=loseone’swayThelittleboygetslost.=Thelittleboyloseshisway.[拓展]lose“失去，丢失；输”过去式：lostIlostmydog.我狗丢了。/Helosthislife.他失去了生命。Kobeneverlosesabasketballgame.5.in(great)danger“处于（极大）危险中”danger“危险”，作名词。Ifwedon’tstophim,ourworldwillbeindanger.[拓展]outofdangerdangerous【脱离危险；危险的（adj.）】6.placeswithfoodandwater“有食物和水的地方”，此处介词with表示“具有，带有”，表伴随。e.g.ahousewithalargegarden“一所具有大花园的房子”agirlwithshorthair“一个短发的女孩”7.反义疑问句[结构]陈述句+疑问句，“前肯后否，前否后肯”e.g.Sheisshy,isn’tshe?Sheisn’tshy,isshe?【回答】根据事实回答，她害羞就回答“Yes,sheis.”她并不害羞，就回答“No,sheisn’t.”【试一试】-Don’tyouwanttohavedinner?-.A.Yes,Idon’t.B.No,IwantC.Yes,IdoD.No,Idon’twant.【C】第三部分【课堂练习】I．单项选择1.-doyoulikekoalas?-Becausetheyarecuteandinteresting.A.WhatB.WhyC.HowD.Where2.Theoldwomanisalwaysfriendlychildren.A.ofB.toC.onD.at3.Therearemanyanimalsinthezooandsomeofthemarescary.A.kindsof;kindofB.kindof;kindsofC.kindof;kindofD.kindsof;kindsof4.lionslookugly,somepeopledon’tlikethem.A.Because;soB.So;becauseC.Because;/D./;because5.OneofmyfriendsfromChongqing.A.areB.comeC.iscomeD.comes6.Thelittleboyoftenforgetshishomeworktoschool.A.tobringB.bringsC.bringingD.bring7.-Don’tyouwanttogotothezoo?-.A.Yes,Idon’t.B.No,IdoC.Yes,IdoD.No,I’mnot.8.Thetreesaresoyoung.Don’t.A.cutdownB.cutitdownC.cutdownitD.cutthemdown9.Lindaisa(an)girl,sheisalwaysafraidofspeakinginclass.A.dangerousB.scaryC.kindD.shy10.Herbooksoftengetandhermotherfindsthemforher.A.dirtyB.dangerousC.lostD.old11.-Let’sthetigersfirst.-Goodidea.A.tolookB.havealookC.toseeD.see12.-Doyourememberwhatshelookedlikewhenyoufirstmether?-Ofcourse.Shewastallandthinlonghair.A.withB.onC.inD.ofII．词汇运用(用所给单词正确形式填空)1.Ilikegiraffesbecausethey’re(interested)2.Youhavetodoyourhomework.(one)3.It’seasytoget(lose)inthewood(树林)。4.Ilikethings(make)ofivory.5.Theforestfireis.Alotofanimalsarein.(dangerous)III.完成句子。1.这条来自日本的狗能用两条腿走路。（完成译句）ThedogJapanwalks2legs.2.ThepandasarefromChina?(同义句)thepandasfrom?thepandascomefrom?3.Tomlikesdolphinsbecausehethinksthey’recuteandsmart.（对划线部分提问）Tomdolphins?4.Remembertowashyourhandsbeforedinner.(同义句)washyourhandsbeforedinner.5.火锅是重庆的象征。（完成译句）Hot-potisChongqing.练习参考答案：单选1-5BBACD6-10ACDDC11-12DA词汇运用1.interesting;2.first;3.lost;4.made5.dangerous,danger完成句子1.fromon2.Whereare;Wheredo3.Whydoeslike4.Don’tforget5.asymbolof