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动词不定式一、单句填空1.______(stay)warmatnight,Iwouldfillthewoodstove,thensetmyalarmclockformidnightsoIcouldrefillit.2.Istoppedthecar______(take)ashortbreakasIwasfeelingtired.3.Letthoseinneed______(understand)thatwewillgoallouttohelpthem.4.Theairport______(complete)nextyearwillhelppromotetourisminthisarea.5.Theymightjusthaveaplace______(leave)onthewritingcourse—whydon’tyougiveitatry?6.Theenginejustwon’tstart.Somethingseems______(go)wrongwithit.7.Theoldmansatinfrontofthetelevisioneveryevening,happy______(watch)anythingthathappenedtobeon.8.Iremembered______(lock)thedoorbeforeIlefttheoffice,butforgottoturnoffthelights.9.We’rehavingameetinginhalfanhour.Thedecision______(make)atthemeetingwillinfluencethefutureofourcompany.10.Ifhetakesonthiswork,hewillhavenochoicebut______(meet)anevengreaterchallenge.11.Georgereturnedafterthewar,only______(tell)thathiswifehadlefthim.12.We’vehadagoodstart,butnext,moreworkneeds______(do)toachievethefinalsuccess.13.Havingfinishedherproject,shewasinvitedbytheschool______(speak)tothenewstudents.14.Thismachineisveryeasy______(operate).Anybodycanlearntouseitinafewminutes.15.Tomtookataxitotheairport,only______(find)hisplanehighupinthesky.答案解析1.Tostay考查不定式做目的状语2.totake考查不定式做目的状语3.understand考查动词不定式作使役动词的宾语省略（主动语态中）4.tobecompleted考查不定式的将来式作后置定语5.toleave考查不定式作后置定语6.tohavegone考查不定式的完成式作表语7.towatch考查不定式作状语be+adj.+todo结构8.tolock考查不定式作宾语，表示未发生的动作remembertodo记得做某事（尚未做）9.tobemade考查不定式的被动式作后置定语10.tomeet考查不定式作介词butexcept的宾语，前面无实义动词需要加to11.tobetold考查不定式作结果状语，与only连用表示意外的结果12.tobedone（ordoing）考查不定式作宾语，needtobedone=needdoing13.tospeak考查不定式作主语补足语，invitesb.todo的被动结构14.tooperate考查不定式作状语15.tofind考查不定式作结果状语，与only连用表示意外的结果二、语法填空Mbappe,whowasbornon20December1998,istechnicallystillonloanatParisSt-GermainfromMonacobut___21___(expect)tojointheFrenchchampionsfor180meuros(£165.7m)asthesecond___22___(expensive)playerofalltime.Onlythe200meuros(£177m)PSGpaidforBrazilforwardNeymarin2017surpassesthatfee.ItisnotjustsearingpaceMbappeisblessedwithbutsublimeskill,quickthinking,twocleverfeet,acoolhead,bravery,beliefandabrutaleyeforgoal.Histwofinisheswerepredatory,lowandpowerful.What’smore，Heisfast.Thisrequiressomeclarification:mostprofessionalsoccerplayersarefast,inthesense___23___theymovemorequicklythantheaverageperson.Somearefastinamoreimpressivesense,inthattheymovemorequicklythantheaverageprofessionalsoccerplayer.Itwasanincredibleperformancefromacentreforward___24___hasthelot:blisteringpace,goals,touchandtechnique.At19,toputinaperformancelikethat,___25___millionswatchingandMessiattheotherend,itwassimplybrilliant.Mbappe,fromthesuburbsofParis,only___26___hisinternationaldebutlastyear.Hisrisetothetophasbeendizzying___27___heburstontothesceneinthe2016-17season,___28___(score)26goalsin44gamesasMonacoreachedtheChampionsLeaguesemi-finalsandwonLigue1.HistwogoalshereutterlywipedoutArgentina'sgatheringmomentumandannouncedhissupremetalenttotheworld.Notsince1958,whenthelegendaryBrazilianPele,then17,foundthenettwiceagainstSwedeninthefinal,hasateenagerscoredtwiceinaWorldCupgame.I'mveryhappy,andit'sflattering___29___(compare)toagreatplayerlikePelebuthe'sinanothercategory,Mbappesaid.Still,it'sgreattojointhelistofplayersthat___30___(achieve)suchfeats.答案解析21.isexpected考查一般现在时的被动22.mostexpensive考查形容词的最高级23.that考查同位语从句24.who/that考查定语从句25.with考查介词26.made考查过去分词做后置定语27.since考查时间状语从句28.scoring考查现在分词作伴随状语29.tobecompared考查动词不定式的被动30.haveachieved考查现在完成时翻译：姆巴佩（Mbappe）于1998年12月20日出生，技术上仍然在摩纳哥的巴黎圣日耳曼租借，但预计将以1.8亿欧元（1.657亿英镑）的身份加盟法国队，成为有史以来第二贵的球员。2017年只有2亿欧元（1.77亿英镑）的PSG为巴西前锋内马尔（Neymar）支付超过该费用。这不仅仅是炙热的步伐姆巴佩（Mbappe）有幸拥有但崇高的技巧，敏捷的思维，两只聪明的脚，一个冷静的头脑，勇敢，信念和对进球的残酷目光。他的两次表演完全是掠夺性的，低级的和强大的。更重要的是，他很快。这需要澄清一下：大多数职业足球运动员速度都很快，因为他们的移动速度比普通人快。有些人在更令人印象深刻的意义上是快速的，因为他们比一般的职业足球运动员更快地移动。这是一个来自中锋的令人难以置信的表现，他的表现非常出色：速度，目标，触感和技术。“在19岁的时候，为了进行这样的表演，数百万人在观看，梅西在另一端观看，这简直太棒了。”来自巴黎郊区的姆巴佩（Mbappe）去年才首次亮相国际赛场。自从他在2016-17赛季开始出场以来，他的崛起让人目不暇接，在摩纳哥进入欧冠半决赛并赢得法甲1场比赛的44场比赛中打入26球。他在这里的两个目标完全消除了阿根廷的聚集势头，并宣布了他对世界的最高才能。自1958年以来，当时17岁的传奇巴西人贝利在决赛中两次击败瑞典网队，在世界杯比赛中有一名少年获得两次胜利。“我非常高兴，和一个像贝利这样的伟大球员相比，这很令人捧腹，但他还处于另一个类别，”姆巴佩（Mbappe）说。尽管如此，加入获得这些成就的球员名单真是太棒了。”三、小猫钓鱼A.emergingB.competitionsC.permanentD.recognitionE.linksF.currentlyG.delicatelyH.transferI.talentedJ.adoptedK.crossedRevealed!MbappehasNigerianrootsMonacostrikerKylianMbappehasattractedsomeofthebiggestsidesinworldfootballinthelastfewweeks,makingthe18-year-oldfootball’smostcourtedteenager.ThestrikertookEuropebystormlastseason,scoring26goalsinall___31___inhisfirstfullseasonatseniorclublevel.MbappeisoneofthemostsoughtafterplayersinthesummertransfermarketinEurope.ReportsonTuesdayclaimedthatRealMadridhasagreedto___32___theteenagerfor£161m.Whileclosefollowersofthe___33___strikeracknowledgehisabilitytocarveoutgoals,notmuchofthesepeopleknowthatthehugely___34___playerhasNigerianroots,asarecentresearchbyThePUNCHhasshown.Kylian’sfather,WilfredMbappe,whohasCameroonianandNigerianroots,wasoncearefugee,whomigratedtoFranceforgreenerpastures.Accordingtoreports,Wilfredinabidtogeta(n)___35___staygotmarriedtoanAlgerian-FrenchladyFayza,anex-handballplayer.Kylianwasgiven