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八年级下册Unit2重点单词、短语、句子专练一、根据句意及汉语提示完成单词。1.Ireceiveda_________（信）frommybrother．2.Wehaveto_________(携带)alotofbooksinourschoolbagseveryday.3.Atlast,he_________(理解)whatIsaid.4.Ihave_________(困难)workingoutthemathproblem.5.The_________(标志)inthelibrarysays“Keepquiet”.6.Many_________（志愿者）oftencometothecountrysidetohelpthepoor.7.It’ssohothere.Wouldyoumind_________(打开)thewindowsforme?8.Canyou__________(想象)whatyouwillbelikeintenyears?9.Alanbecomesvery_______(强壮的)afterexercisingfortwoyears.10.Youcan’t_________（想象）howImissedyouall.11.Theygiveup(几个)hourseachweektohelpothers.12.Theoldmanlives__________(独自地),buthedoesn’tfeellonely.二、根据汉意及首字母提示填写单词。1.Lookatthes_________.ItsaysNOSMOKINGHERE.2.Weshouldhelptheblind,thedeafandotherd_________people.3.Ourschoolplantoorganizeabasketballmatchtor_________moneyforthekidsinthemountainvillage.4.Whenshefirstwenttouniversity,shefeltveryl_____becausesheknewnoonethere.5.Lookatthen____“Nophotos”，sowecan'ttakephotoshere.6.Youcanusetheroads_______tohelpyoufindtherightplace.7.Theyareplanningtor____somemoneyforcharity.8.WhenIfeelsad，myfriendsalwaysencouragemetoc____up.三、单项选择1.--Marytakes______hermother.----Yes.Sheissimilar_______hermother.A.for;asB.to;withC.after;toD.away;from2.---Look,themancan’tseeanything.Heis_______.-----Oh,let’shelphimtocrossthestreet.A.strongB.blindC.deafD.clever3.Marygotthefirstprizeinthepianocompetition.Itmadehermother_____.A.SatisfactionB.satisfiedC.surpriseD.surprising4.----What’sthenewsabout?Peoplenearthelakedidn’tallowthemto____afactorysoasnottopollutethewater.A.lookupB.putupC.takeupD.setup5.---ShallwegoonFridayorSaturday?-----EitherdayisOK.Itmakesno_________tome.A.choiceB.changeC.differenceD.decision6.---Mom,canIleavethechorestilltomorrow?-----I’mafraidnot.Youcan’t_______today’sworktilltomorrow.A.putoffB.turndownC.giveawayD.lookup7.Ican’tgoshoppingwithyoubecauseIhaveto______mymother.Sheisill.A.takedownB.dependonC.careforD.giveup8.---IknowOldJoelives__________.----Wearesupposedtovisithimfromtimetotime.Thenhewon’tfeel____.A.alone;aloneB.lonely;lonelyC.lonely;aloneD.alone;lonely9.Manypeopleare________aboutthenewmoviebyJackieChan.Theythinkthemovieis_____________.A.excited;excitedB.exciting;excitingC.excited;excitingD.exciting;excited10.---Youshoulddowhatyoucan______yourEnglish,LiMing.----OK.Iwill.Thankyou,Ms.Hu.A.improveB.toimproveC.improvingD.improved四、用括号内所给词的适当形式填空1.He_________(volunteer)toactasaguidetothePalaceMuseumyesterdayafternoon.2.Brucewassadyesterday.Let’sgoand________(cheer)himup.3.Thissign________(mean)“NoParking”.Soyourcarcan’tparkhere.4.Lookatthe________(notice).Itsayswearegoingtohaveasportsmeeting.5.Manychildreninthecountrysidefeelvery________(lonely).五、选用方框中适当的短语，并用其正确形式填空。setup,cheer…up,takeafter,giveaway,comeupwith1.—Samhisfather.—Yeah!Theyarebothtall.2.LastyearMr.Greenafactoryinmyvillage.Manyvillagersworkinthefactorynow.3.Yesterdayweagoodplanfortheparty.4.Lucyisunhappy.Let’sher.5.Atlasthedecidedtothosetoystothechildrenwhodidn’thaveanytoys.六、选词完成句子A.makesitpossibleB.tryoutC.careforD.workoutEtrainedF.makemuchdifferenceG.similartoH.givingawayI.difficultiesJ.imagine1.DadalwaysgivemehopeandspiritwhenImeet__________inmylife.\2.--Canyou______livingaloneinastrangeplace?---No,Ican’t.3.Aheavyraindidn’t___________tooursportsmeeting.4.Youshould________theiPhone7beforeyoubuyit.5.TodaytheInternet__________forpeopletobuydifferentkindsofthingsonline.6.Aspecial________dogcanhelpablindmantodomanythings.7.Manyteenagers_________theoldandoftenoffertheirseatstotheoldonbus.8.Ourgovernmenthastriedmanywaysto___________thesmog(雾霾)problem.9.Mobikeis_________ofobicycleinmanyways.YouneedtoscanaQRCodebeforeusingit.10.MaYundoesn’tmind___________hisAlipay(支付宝）toourcountry.七、根据汉语意思完成句子。1.我们正在想办法让那些生病的孩子振作起来。Wearetryingtocomeupwithsomeideastothesickchildren.2.他想为穷苦的孩子们创办一所学校。Hewantstoaschoolforthepoorchildren.3.我弟弟喜欢在墙上张贴一些画。Mybrotherlikessomepicturesonthewall.4.让我们去照顾那些贫穷的孩子。Let’sgotothosepoorchildren.5.老师要我把试卷分发给学生们。Theteacheraskedmethepaperstothestudents.八、句型转换，每空一词1.Theboytakesafterhisgrandfather.(改为同义句)Theboy________________________hisgrandfather.2.Ginacouldcleanuptheroomwhenshewas7.（同义句转化）Ginacouldcleanuptheroomtheof7.3.LiLeigivesawayhisoldclothestothecharity.（变为一般疑问句）_______LiLei_______awayhisoldclothestothecharity?4.Thegirlissimilartohermother.(改为同义句)Thegirl______________hermother.参考答案一、1.letter2.carry3.understood4.difficulty5.sign6.volunteers7.opening8.imagine9.strong10.imagine11.several12.alone二、1.sign2.disabled3.raise4.lonely5.notice6.sign(s)7.raise8.cheer三、CBBDCACDCB四、1.volunteered2.cheer3.means4.notice5.lonely五、1.takesafter2.setup3.cameupwith4.cheerup5.giveaway六、1.I2.J3.F4.B5.A6.E7.C8.D9.G10.H七、1.cheerup2.setup3.puttingup4.carefor5.tohand/giveout八、1.issimilarto2.at;age3.Does;give4.takesafter