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Unit2SectionB基础知识同步练一、根据句意和首字母提示填写所缺单词或词组1．Youcan’t________(想象)howclevertheboyis.2．Ourlifehas________(变化)alotinthepasttenyears.3．LucyandLilyaretwins，sotheyares________inmanyways.4.Mindthe_________(碎的)glass.5．Mycomputerisbroken.Heisr________itforme.二、用括号中单词的适当形式填空。1.Mymotheris_____(exciting)abouttheideaofhavingapetdog.2.I’ve______outofpaper.3.Mynewdressissimilarto_______(you).4.ThedogLuckymakesabig______(different)tohislife5.Heisa______(disable)man.Let'sdosomethingforhim.6.Theradiois__________(break).Itdoesn’twork.7.Wheneverwemet__________(difficult),theycametohelpus.8.Exercisecanmakeagreat__________(different)toourhealth.9.__________(Kind)shouldshowupinthelittlethingsyoudoforeachotherandnotjustthebigthings.10.Thankyoufor__________(carry)thecaseforme.三、从方框内选择合适的短语或单词，并用其适当形式完成句子askfor,fixup,takeafter,workout,runoutof1.They_________allthemoney.Theyhadtoborrowsome.2.Mr.Greenhastwochildren.Hissonlookslikehimandhisdaughter_________hiswife.3.Wewillmeetwithsomeproblems,althougheverything_________finenow.4.They_________thehousebeforetheymovedin.5.Wheneveryouhaveanyproblem,youcan_________help.四、单项选择()1．Ginatakesafterhermother.They'rebothtallandslim.A.looksafterB.lookslikeC.getstogetherwithD.takescare()2.Thesixstudentsplanto_____astudentvolunteerorganizationattheirschool.A.lookupB.setupC.cheerupD.cleanup()3.Weare_____aboutthe_____newsthatBeijingwillholdtheWinterOlympicsin2022.A.excited;excitingB.exciting;excitedC.excited;excite()4.Wefind_____impossibleforus_____aforeignlanguagewellinashorttime．A.one:learnB.it;tolearnC.that;tolearnD.this;learning()5．Theweathermansaysarainshowerthisafternooninthesouth.A.expectsB.expectedC.isexpectedD.wasexpected()6.Thegreatlessonmadeabigdifference_____mylife.A.forB.onC.to()7．YangGuangcan'tseeanythingbecauseheis_____.A.deafB.blindC.strongD.lonely()8．Jenny_____someclothestothecharitybecausethekidsinsomepoorareasneedthem.A.gaveoutB.gavebackC.gaveawayD.putup五、根据汉语完成句子1.布朗先生现在有两辆自行车要修理。Mr.Brownhastwobikes__________________now.2.鲍勃经常在超市分发广告。Boboften___________________________atthesupermarket.3.他把他的旧衣服捐给了慈善机构。He__________________hisoldclothes_________thecharity.4.那个决定给我的生活造成了很大的影响。Thatdecision___________________________tomylife.5.宇宙飞船使去月球旅行成为可能。Thespaceship____________________________traveltothemoon.参考答案一、1.imagine2.changed3.similar4.broken5.repairing二、1.excited2.run3.yours4.difference5.disabled6.broken7.difficulties8.difference9.Kindness10.carrying三、1.ranoutof2.takesafter3.worksout4.fixedup5.askfor四、1．B句意：Gina长得像她的妈妈。她们都是又高又苗条。takeafter“（外貌或行为）像”；looklike“看起来像”，故选B。2．B句意：这六个学生计划在他们学校成立一个学生志愿者社团。lookup“查阅”；setup“建立；设立”；cheerup“使振作起来”：cleanup“打扫干净”。故选B。3．A句意：我们对北京将于2022年举办冬奥会这个令人振奋的消息感到兴奋。excited常用来形容人，exciting常用来形容事或物。根据句意可知选A。4．B句意：我们发现对于我们来说，要在短时间内学好一门外语是不可能的。findit+adj．+forsb．+todosth．中的it作形式宾语，动词不定式短语是真正的宾语。故选B。5．C句意：天气预报员说今天下午南部地区将会有阵雨。arainshower与expect之间是被动关系；根据says可知用一般现在时．故选C。6.Cmakeadifferenceto...意为“对……产生影响／起作用”，是固定搭配。7．B句意：杨光看不见任何东西因为他是个盲人。deaf“聋的”；blind“瞎的”；strong“强壮的”；lonely“孤独的”。由句意可知选B。8．Cgiveout“发出”；giveback“归还”；giveaway“捐赠”；putup“张贴”。根据句意可知是把衣服捐赠给慈善机构，故选C。五、1.torepair2.hands/givesoutadvertisements3.gaveaway,to4.makes/madeabigdifference5.makesitpossibleto