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疯狂专练四形容词和副词单句填空语法填空当括号中所给词是形容词或副词，且空格处需要的仍是形容词或副词时，要根据语境，理解句意，若该词意思不变，逻辑上讲得通，就很可能填该词的比较级(或最高级)；若需要用与该词意义相反的词逻辑才通顺的，就要在该词前加表示否定或相反意义的前缀。注意：要善于分析语境，辨别省略了than的隐性比较级。具体解题技巧如下：第一步：分析结构，确定所给词在句子中作定语还是状语。第二步：根据结构、语境或句子意义确定是填比较级还是最高级。形容词作定语，形容词和副词的比较等级或最高级，词义比较等。1.【2019·全国卷I改编】Itleadstotheillusion(错觉)thatpopulationsare_____(high)thantheyactuallyare.2.【2017·全国卷II】ThecentralLondonRailwaywasoneofthemost______(success)ofthesenewlines3.【2018·全国卷I】Accordingtoareviewofevidenceinamedicaljournal,runnerslivethreeyears(long)thannon-runners.4.Thewaterwassimplythecontainerforanactofkindnessandlove.Nothingcouldbe________(sweet)．5.Sixteenyears(early),Pahlssonhadremovedthediamondringtocookameal.6.Peoplecertainlyhaveavarietyofreasonsforgoingbacktoschoolbutoneimportantthingtoknowis,noknowledgeis________(use)7.The(big)theactivityinequalityofacountryis,thehigheritsrateofobesitywillbe.8.It’snevertooearlytomakenecessarypreparationsforahealthyand______(meaning)collegeexperience.9.Hewasverytiredafterdoingthisforawholeday,buthefeltveryhappysincethecropdid“grow”________(high)．10.Iwasgreatly________（astonish）thatshehadturneddownhiskindoffer.技巧点拨常考考点小题狂练passage1体裁主题字数建议用时记叙文高中生涯202字8分钟Wehavestudiedinhighschoolforseveralmonths.WhenIfirst1（go）intotheschoolandsawmynewclassroomandteachers，IthoughtIwouldhaveanewstart.Theschoollifeisverybusyand2（excite）.Therearemanyactivitiesinourschool.Wealltakepartinthem3（active）.Ihavemademanynewfriendsandweoftenhelpandlearnfromeachotherinstudy.Our4（teacher）havetaughtusalot.Theynotonlyteachushowtostudybutalsoteachushowtobe5usefulpersoninsociety.Theyalsotellus6isworthdoing.Peopleoftensay,“Thereisnoruleoflearning.”NowIfeelitistrue.Thestudynowisfar7(different)thanbefore.Ioftenfindthereissomethingdifficult8(understand)atonce.Atthistime,Imustspendalotoftime9(study)bymyself,orIwon'tmakeprogress.Ourschooliscleanandbeautiful.Therearemanytreesandflowersaround10.Inordertomakeourschoolmoreandmorebeautiful,weshouldtryourbest.passage2体裁主题字数建议用时说明文斗鱼游戏产业182字9分钟CamerasflashedandfansscreamedasLiuMou1(step)intothespotlightonahotsummerevening.Liuandhisfanswereonawaterfrontforacarnivalcelebratingtheindustry,hostedbyoneofChina'slargestgame-streaming2(company),Douyu.Liuisits3(big)celebrity(名人).Here,atthecarnival,fansweregettingachancetoseehiminperson.Twitch,4（acquire）byAmazonfornearly$1billionin2014,isthedominantgame-streamingplatformintheUS.Yet,its5（absent）fromChina,duetoagovernment'sban,hasgivenChina'sstartups（(新兴公司）6chancetofightfortheworldsgamingmarket.UnlikeTwitch,7hasmultiplesourcesofincomelikesubscriptionsandads,Chineseplatformoperatorslivemostly8virtual（虚拟的）giftsfromfans.China'sgame-streamingindustryis9（fierce）competitive.Thecashbumonmarketingandkeepingtopperformershascausedinvestors10（question）thebusinessmodel.Douyu'sfounderisalsolookingforasecondact.直击考题passage3体裁主题字数建议用时记叙文京剧进校园活动248字10分钟【2020届高三上学期安徽省“皖南八校”第一次联考试题】Lastweek，anactivitycalled“Beijingoperaenteringcampus”washeldinourschool.Inthemorning,twoartists,1actingskillswerewonderful,cametoourschoolasplanned.When2(reach)theroom,theyweregivenawarmwelcome.Afteracasualchat,theartists3(invite)tothehalltogiveusadetailedintroductiontoBeijingopera.Withgreat4(expect),welistened5(attentive)andlearnedthattherearefivemainrolesinBeijingopera,andthefacialmaskoneachofthemtellsthecharacteristicsoftherole.TohelpusbetterunderstandBeijingopera,theartistalsoshowedusseveralclassic6(example)ofsingingandacting.Afterthelecture,wecouldn'twaittostartthefollowingtrainingsessions.Oneartistshowedushowtopaintthefacialmaskonourface，andtheothertaughtusthetypicalmovesstep7step.Underthe8(patience)guidanceoftheartists，welearnedthebasicskillsanddevelopedastronginterest.Afterseveralrehearsals,wewerereadytostageascenefromJourneytotheWest”.Ontheperformingday,withexcitementandnervousness，IplayedSunWukongwiththeladyartist.Toourgreatdelight,ourperformancewontheapplauseofourschoolmates.Throughthisactivity,I'vefoundBeijingoperaappealing9learneditmusttakealongandhardtraining10(become)agoodperformer.IamexpectingtospreadBeijingoperatomoreaudiences.passage4体裁主题字数建议用时记叙文青少年的“间隔年”旅行241字9分钟【2019年四川省成都外国语学校高考英语一诊试卷】ForNigelPortman,aloveoftravellingbeganwithwhat'scalledagapyear．IncommonwithmanyotherBritishteenagers，hechose___1___（take）ayearoutbeforesettlingdowntostudyforhisdegree．Afterdoingvarious___2___（job）toraisesomemoney，helefthometogainsomeexperienceoflifeindifferentcultures，visitingAmericaandAsia．Themoreadventurousayoungperson，the___3___（great）challengetheyarelikelytoset___4___（them）forthegapyear，andforsome，likeNigel，itcanresultinathirstforadventure．Nowthathisuniversitycourse___5___（come）toanend，Nigelisjustabouttoleaveonathree-yeartripthatwilltakehimrightaroundtheworld．What'smore,heplanstomakethewholejourney___6___（use）onlymeansoftransportwhicharepoweredbynaturalenergy．Inotherwords，he'llberelying___7___（main）onbicyclesandhisownlegs；andwhenthere'sanoceantocross，hewon'tbetakingashortcut（捷径）___8___flyingaboard﹣he'llbejoiningthecrewofasailingship，instead．Aswellasdoingsomemountainclimbingalong___9___way，Nigelhopestopasso