（江苏专用）备战2020年高考英语复习 阅读理解组合练（三）

阅读理解组合练(三)(限时30分钟)A(2019·南通模拟)Travellingwithskiingorsnowboardingequipmentcanbeabitofaneffort,particularlyifyou'reswappingbetweenbuses,trainsandplanes.Takeasimpler,moredirectroutetothefourAlpineoptionsontheEurostaratLondonStPancrasInternationalorAshford.LaRosièreGreatskiconditionsaren'taone­offhere,thankstotheresort'shighaltitudeanditsmostlysouth­facingandthereforesunnyslopes.It'safamilyfriendlyresortandkidswillenjoyskiingthroughthetreesandtunnelsontheadventuretrail.SainteFoyTheslopesarequiet,theliftqueuesarenon­existent,andsnowyforestsandbreathtakingmountainviewsdominate(控制)youreyeline.Thisresortisnotaplacetocomeifyouliketoparty,butit'sagreatchoiceforthosewhowanttoprogressonwide,emptypistes.MoûtiersItisagoodresortforfirst­timeskiers.Thosenewtothesportcanbookaholidaysafeintheknowledgethatthey'renotstuckupasnowymountainifthesportisn'tforthem.ThetownitselfhasaMuseumofPopularTraditions.TignesItmaynotbetheprettiestresortintheFrenchAlps,butwhatitlacksincuteness,itmorethanmakesupforinconvenience,takingtheconceptofski­inski­outtoawholenewlevel.Itshigh­qualitysnowconditionsareallbutguaranteed.NeedtoknowYoucantakeonepairofskisoronesnowboardonboardwithyouinadditiontoyourstandardadultluggageallowance.Forsafetyreasons,skisandsnowboardshavetobekeptinaprotectivecasethatcoversthewholeitem.There'satravelclasstosuiteverybudgetandstyle.Thoughtheseatsareroomyandcomfortable,it'sworthnothingbecausetherearenosleeperbunkbeds.WithfreeWi­Fiforall,youcanstayconnectedalltheway.语篇解读：本文是一篇应用文，主要介绍了阿尔卑斯山的四处滑雪胜地及注意事项。1．Ifoneislookingforapeacefulandcrowd­freeskiresort,hewillprobablychoose________.A．LaRosière.osière.B．SainteFoy.C．Moûtiers.D．Tignes.解析：选B细节理解题。根据SainteFoy部分中的“Thisresortisnotaplacetocomeifyouliketoparty,butit'sagreatchoiceforthosewhowanttoprogressonwide,emptypistes.”可知，该景点符合题干中apeacefulandcrowd­freeskiresort的要求，故选B。2.Fromthepassage,wecanknowthat________.A．theEurostarofferseasyaccesstopopularAlpineskiresortsB．thereisnorestrictiononwell­protectedequipmentonboardC．travellerscanhaveagoodsleeponcomfortablebunkbedsonboardD．freeWi­Fiisprovidedonboardfortravellerswhoupgradetheirtravelclass解析：选A细节理解题。根据第一段中的“Takeasimpler,moredirectroutetothefourAlpineoptionsontheEurostaratLondonStPancrasInternationalorAshford.”可知，欧洲之星为人们提供了通往阿尔卑斯山滑雪胜地的便捷途径。故选A。B(2019·盐城模拟)Thereisa1930s­oldrestaurantinmyhometownthathasdonelittletoupdateitselfoverthepast80years.Thisispartofitscharm,asisthewoodenphonebooththatsitsneglectedintheageofthecellphone.Ah,thephonebooth.Weneeditnowmorethanever.Formeitsymbolizesthatphonecallswereonceprivateaffairs,eveniftheinformationbeingsharedwasnotsensitiveinanyway.Itwassimplyassumedthataphoneconversationwasmeantfortwopeople,andtwopeopleonly.Inpublicplacesthismeantturningtothephonebooth—aprivatechamberwhereonecouldconverseinpeacewithoutbeingoverheard.Evenathome,phonecallsusedtoberegardedasprivate.Growingupinthe1960s,wehadonephoneinthehouse—fixedtothekitchenwall.Asakid,Ididn'tgetormakemanycalls.Ido,however,rememberansweringthephone,askingfortheidentityofthecaller,andthenhandingthephonetomymom.She'dtakeit,say“Hello,MrsFlaubert，”andthen,“onemomentplease，”assheplacedherhandoverthereceiver,turnedtome,anddirected,“Thisisforme.Whydon'tyougooutsideandplay？”Flashforwardtowhatcellphoneshavedonetothisidyll.Withinthespaceofveryfewyears,privateconversationshavebecomepublicdeclaration,andbeingoverheardseemstobethepoint.Alargepartoftheproblem,ofcourse,isthatwenowcarryourphoneswithus,andthereflex(反射)toanswerthedeviceassoonasitringsisaresponse,Pavlovwouldhaveappreciated.Buttheinformationisrevealed!NotlongagoIwassittinginBoston'sSouthStation,waitingformytrain.Afterpurchasingasandwich,Isatdownatatablenearamanwhowasonhiscellphone.Letmeparaphrasewhatthemanhadtosay:“Yes,that'sright.Theredandyellowroses.ThatwillbeaVisa.”Thenheproceededtorecitehiscardnumberandexpirationdatebeforesigningoff.Istaredunbelievablyatthefellow.Heglancedatmeandasked,“What？”Myresponsewasimmediate:Irecitedhiscardnumberbacktohim,alongwiththeexpirationdate.Thereisnomoreprivacy,nolongerasenseofpersonalbordersorlimitsandthecellphonehasbecomealoudspeaker.Toreturntophonebooths:Whydidtheydisappear?Andshouldyouthinkaphoneboothhasnovaluetoday,IsawoneoneBaygoingforD|S4,750.语篇解读：本文主要阐述了电话亭这个过时的设备在当今社会仍然有它的好处，至少它能给使用电话的人提供一个私密的空间，确保他们谈话的内容不被窃听。随着手机的普及，人们随时随地都可以使用手机进行交流，但是有时候却忽视了保护自己的隐私。3．Whydoprivateconversationsturnintopublicdeclarationaccordingtothepassage?A．Phoneboothshavediedoutinmodernlife.B．Peoplelackasenseofpersonalbordersorlimits.C．Thecontentofphonecallsisnotthatsensitive.D．Itisconvenientforpeopletoreachforcellphones.解析：选D推理判断题。根据文章第六段的内容可知，在短短几年的时间里，私人对话已经成为公开声明。其主要原因是我们现在随身携带手机，一旦手机响了，第一反应就是去接，不注意隐私。4．BydescribingwhathappenedinBoston'sSouthStation,theauthorindicatesthat________.A．it'sridiculoustoanswercellphonesinpublicplacesB．it'simpolitetooverhearothersansweringcellphonesC．it'snecessarytokeepasafedistancefromotherswhenansweringphonesD．it'sinappropriatetotouchonpersonalinformationincellphoneconversations解析：选C推理判断题。在波士顿南站作者听到一个人在电话里面把他的信用卡号和有效期大声说出来了，作者听得清清楚楚，甚至可以一字不差地背出来。这个故事说明接听