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课时提能练(四十一)Unit3Theworldofcoloursandlight课时作业A：基础层面Ⅰ.语境语法填空ABecausetheywerecommittedto1.making(make)a30days'2.accommodations(accommodate)forme，Iwasofftothegallerytodoapart-timejobinitduringlastsummervacation.Manyabstractoilpaintings，3.ranging(range)fromthe13thcenturytothe20thcentury，wereexhibited，someof4.whichareworthupwardsofmillionsofdollarseach，makingthegalleryfamousnationwide.Becauseofthefree5.admission(admit)，hardlyhadmanyvisitorsgotoffthebuswhentheyenteredtheexhibitionhall.It6.was_calculated(calculate)thateachdaytherewere1,000peoplecomingheretoadmirethebeautifuloilpaintings.Toensureagoodenvironmentforvisitors，theywouldrewardsomeofthemwithsome7.souvenirs(souvenir)fortheirgoodbehaviorandmanners.BWestartedourtripinSpainandwenttoMálaga，1.wherePicassowasborn.Picassoproducedmorethan20,000piecesofart，andhedidnotjustpaint，butmadesculpturesandworkedwithallkindsof2.media(medium)．AftervisitingSpain，wewenttoParis.IntheLouvreMuseumwesawthefamousMonaLisa3.painted(paint)bytheItalianartistLeonardodaVinci，4.whowasalsoanarchitect，scientistandengineer.LaterwewenttotheMuséed'Orsay5.to_see(see)themodernworksofClaudeMonet.Hispaintingsweretypicalofastylecalled6.Impressionism(impression)，withwhichthepainterabandonstheideaofshowingrealthings.Yesterdaywewentto7.theVanGoghMuseum.VanGoghpaintedabout800oilpaintingsanddid1,600drawings.Butthesadthingisthatheonlysoldonepaintingwhenhewas8.alive(live)．Today，hispaintingsareworthupwardsof9.millions(million)ofdollarseach.Tomorrowweare10.offtoanothermuseuminAmsterdam.Ⅱ.根据提示补全句子1．她话刚出口，就后悔不迭。Hardly_hadshespokenwhensheregretteditbitterly.2．昨天他要是知道你的电话号码，就会给你打电话了。Had_he_knownyournumberyesterday，hewouldhavephoned/calledyou.3．因此，一些观众开始远离电影院，导致(经济)增长放缓。(分词作状语)Consequently，someviewersbegantoturnawayfromcinemas，leading_toaslowergrowth.4．多谢你的书，我今晚会浏览一下。(dip)Thankyouforthebook.I'lldip_into_itthisevening.课时作业B：能力层面Ⅰ.阅读理解A(2019·重庆适应性测试)RobertFrost(1874—1963)wasthestatesmanofAmericanlettersinthetwentiethcentury，ararenationalpoetwhowasreadandrespectedbybothuniversityprofessorsandeverydaycitizens.Inhislife，FrostwonfourPulitzerPrizesforhisworks—morethananyotherpoetinAmericanhistory.HismostfamouspoemsincludeTheRoadNotTaken，FireandIceandStoppingbyWoodsonaSnowyEvening.Thoughheiswidelyread，FrostisalsooneofthemostmisunderstoodwritersintheUnitedStatesforthecomplexityofhispoems.ThoughborninCalifornia，FrostwasbroughtupinNewEngland，whereheisinseparablylinked.AfterdroppingoutofDartmouthCollegetoseekhisliterarydream，heremainedupsetforyears，producingcollectionsofworksbutfailingtogetenoughofthempublishedtomakehiseffortsfinanciallyworthwhile.Finally，FrostlefttheUnitedStatesin1912toseewhetherhisworkmightbebetterreceivedinLondon.Itwas，andin1913hisfirstfullcollectionwaspublishedinGreatBritain.FellowAmericanpoetAmyLowelladoredFrost'sworkandbroughtitbacktotheUnitedStates，publicizingitinsistently.SoonafterwardsFrost'scollectionsbecamebestsellers，andhebecameafamousfigure.Fromthenon，Frostwasonhiswaytothelifelongrespectandrecognitionforhisachievementsinpoetry.In1961，hewasinvitedtoreadapoemforthepresidentialinauguration(总统就职典礼)ofJohnF．Kennedy.Herecitedhispoem，TheGiftOutright，frommemoryattheceremony.Thiswasperhapshislastpoetryreadinginfrontofawidenationalaudiencebeforehisdeathin1963.Moreimportantly，Frostbecamethefirstpoettoreadapoematapresidentialinauguration.【语篇解读】文章主要介绍了美国伟大的诗人RobertFrost的文学生涯。1．WhatmakesFrost“thestatesmanofAmericanletters”？A．Thecommentsofotherwriters.B．Hisliteraryachievements.C．Thecomplexityofhispoems.D．Hispoliticalactivities.B[推理判断题。根据第一段中的“ararenationalpoetwhowasreadandrespectedbybothuniversityprofessorsandeverydaycitizens...inAmericanhistory”可知，他的文学成就很高。故选B项。]2．WhatdoweknowaboutFrostbefore1912?A．HecontinuedwritingafterhisgraduationfromDartmouthCollege.B．HewaswellreceivedinLondonforhisfirstcollection.C．Hefailedtomakemuchmoneywithhispublication.D．Heproducedenoughworkstoachieveliterarysuccess.C[细节理解题。根据第二段的“butfailingtogetenoughofthempublishedtomakehiseffortsfinanciallyworthwhile”可知，当时Frost没能靠写作挣到很多钱。]3．Accordingtothepassage，whatbroughtFrostimmediatesuccessintheUS?A．Theliteraryvalueofhispoetry.B．Thepublicationofhisfirstcollection.C．TheinvitationfromJohnF．Kennedy.D．TherecommendationbyAmyLowell.D[细节理解题。根据第二段的“FellowAmericanpoetAmyLowelladoredFrost'sworkandbroughtitbacktotheUnitedStates，publicizingitinsistently...afamousfigure.”可知，选D。]4．Whichofthefollowingwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?A．TheLiteraryLifeofRobertFrost：AnOverviewB．RobertFrostandtheTwentiethCenturyC．RobertFrost：AHistoricalFigureD．ThePopularityofRobertFrostA[标题归纳题。本文介绍了美国伟大诗人RobertFrost的文学生涯。A选项意为“RobertFrost的文学生涯概述”。故选A项。]B(2019·太原市模拟)We'reoftenremindedoftheimportanceofpreservingtheplanetasweseeitforfuturegenerations—andchildrenatStOswald'sCEPrimarySchoolChestercertainlyagree.NineyearoldIsobelKelleherfromtheschool'sHummingbirdsclassthinksadultsneedtotakenote.“SometimestheycanbebusyandIdon'tthinktheythinktheycanmakeadifference，butifeveryonedoesalittlebititalladdsup，”shetellsHuffPostUK.“Westartedlookingatplasticpollutioninouroceansandthethingslikep