（江苏专用）2021版新高考英语一轮复习 课时提能练37 牛津译林版

课时提能练(三十七)Unit3Theworldonline课时作业A：基础层面Ⅰ.语境语法填空AAbouttheInternet，therehavebeenheated1.arguments(argument)overtheeffectsonourlives.SomepeoplethinktheInternethaspositiveeffects.Whenpeopleareinneedofinformation，theInternetisthefirstsourcethatmanypeopleturn2.to.Withthetouchofabuttonortheclickofamouse，wecanget3.abundant(abundance)informationatourcommand.Onegreat4.weakness(weak)oftheInternet，though，isthatitisdifficulttojudgewhethertheinformationistrueoraccurate.Inaddition，theInternet5.damages(damage)people'sabilitytolivenormallives.BTwostudentsgavetheirspeechesabouttheadvantagesanddisadvantagesofInternetuseatadebate.Oneofthem1.is(be)infavouroftheInternet.Inherview，theInternethaspositiveeffectsonourlives.Sheofferedustwo2.explanations(explanation)：theInternetisnowthefirstsourcepeopleturntowhentheyneedinformation.Besides，theInternetisalsohelpfulforpeople3.to_build(build)socialbonds.Whatismore，the4.disabled(disable)cancorrespondandcommunicatewithotherswiththehelpoftheInternet.However，theotheronedoesn'tthinkso.Inhisspeech，he5.mainly(main)addressedthedrawbacksoftheInternet.Ontheonehand，theinformationprovidedbytheInternethasnotbeenevaluatedfor6.accuracy(accurate)．Ontheotherhand，theInternetnotonlyaffectspeople'sprivatelivesbutalsodamagespeople'sabilitytolivenormallives.Sohe7.advised(advise)thatpeopleshouldeitherlimittheuseofit8.orlearnhowtohandletheproblemsithascaused.Ⅱ.根据提示补全句子1．众所周知，不是所有的人都愿意给那些渴望在比赛中获胜的人投票。(部分否定)Asisknowntousall，not_all_the_peoplearewillingtovoteforthepeoplewhoareeagertobethewinnersincompetitions.2．把窗户关好，不然屋里就太冷了。Shatthewindow，otherwise/or_it'll_get_too_coldinhere.(otherwise/or)3．那军官命令士兵开火。(commandtodo)Theofficercommandedhismento_fire.4．你说的情况与她说的不相符。(correspond)Youaccountandhersdo_not_correspond.课时作业B：能力层面Ⅰ.阅读理解A(2019·河北省“五个一名校”联考)FestivalofLight，LongleatSafariPark，WiltshireLongleatiscelebratingits50thanniversarythisyear.Giantlanternstaketheshapesofsomeofthepark'sanimals，andtherearealsolotsofcharactersinBeatrixPotter'sbooks，suchasPeterRabbit，JemimaPuddle­Duck，SquirrelNutkin，tomarkthe150thanniversaryoftheauthor'sbirth.Thereisalsoa20­metre­highbirthdaycake.·￡27.85，adult/￡20.65，child/under­threes，free.·15Dec.to2Jan.FestivalofLight，EnchantedPark，GatesheadEnchantedParkisaninteractivewalkthroughSaltwellPark，justsouthofthetowncentre，alongatrail(小径)oflightwithperformancesandsculptures.ThestorybeingtoldisaMidwinterNight'sTale，inspiredbythe400thanniversaryofWilliamShakespeare'sdeath.VisitorscanjoinstoriesandsongswithSanta，andattenddecoratingworkshops.·￡8，adult/￡2，child/under­fours，free.·11－27Dec.ChristmasGlow，RHSGardenWisley，SurreyThegardenisglowingwithgiantlightedflowers.Someofthetreesarebrilliant，too.Theglasshouseisdecoratedlikeagingerbreadhouse，anddisplays(陈列)seasonalplants.Therearelanternsaroundthelake.Thecafeserveshotchocolateandapplejuice.·￡9.90，adult/￡3.60，child.·20Dec.to2Jan.ChristmasatKewGardens，LondonKewisaspecialplacetovisitatanytimeofthedayoryear，butthefestivelightshowgivesitamagicaltwist，asthemile­longtrailthroughthegardenisdecoratedwith60,000lights.Someofthegarden'soldestandtallesttreesarealsobeautifullylitalongtheway.·￡16，adult/￡10，child/￡48，family/under­fours，free.·24Dec.to2Jan.【语篇解读】本文介绍了英国四个公园各自的特色。1．WhatcanpeopledoinEnchantedPark?A．VisitShakespeare'shouse.B．Listentoawonderfultale.C．Enjoyhotchocolateandapplejuice.D．PlaythepartofSanta.B[细节理解题。根据“FestivalofLight，EnchantedPark，Gateshead”部分中的“ThestorybeingtoldisaMidwinterNight'sTale”可知，人们在“EnchantedPark”可以听故事。故选B项。]2．Whichplacewillattractchildrenwhoarefondoffictionalanimalcharacters?A．LongleatSafariPark.B．EnchantedPark.C．RHSGardenWisley.D．KewGardens.A[细节理解题。根据“FestivalofLight，LongleatSafariPark，Wiltshire”部分中的“Giantlanternstaketheshapesofsomeofthepark'sanimals，andtherearealsolotsofcharactersinBeatrixPotter'sbooks，suchasPeterRabbit”可知，在LongleatSafariPark中，巨型灯笼以一些动物的形状呈现，并且也有许多BeatrixPotter书中的动物角色，这样会吸引喜欢虚构的动物角色的孩子。故选A项。]3．HowmuchistheadmissiontoKewGardensforMr.Greenandhis3­year­oldkid?A．￡10.B．￡16.C．￡26.D．￡48.B[细节理解题。根据“ChristmasatKewGardens，London”中的“￡16，adult/￡10，child/￡48，family/under­fours，free”可知，成年人要16英镑，4岁以下的孩子免费，故选B项。]B(2019·福州市质量抽测)AwalkthroughthegalleriesofQuebec'sMontrealMuseumofFineArts(MMFA)placesindividualsface­to­facewithsome43,000artworksrangingfromChineseceramicstoInuitsculpture.Whilethevisitingisanincredibleculturalexperience，agroupoflocalphysicianswillsoonbeabletoprescribe(开处方)museumvisitsastreatmentforsomeillnesses.“Weknowthatartcontributestoneural(神经的)activity，”saidMMFAdirectorNathalieBondil.“Whatweseeisthatbeingincontactwithartcanreallyhelpyourwell­being.”HélèneBoyer，vicepresidentofaMontreal­basedmedicalassociation，explainsthatmuseumvisitshavebeenshowntoincreaselevelsofserotonin，aneurotransmitter(神经递质)knownasthe“happychemical”whichhelpstoliftthemood.AccordingtoBoyer，thesmallincreaseinhormonesassociatedwithenjoyinganafternoonofartissimilartothatofferedbyexercise，makingmuseumvisitsprescriptionsidealfortheelderlyexperiencingpainthatpreventsthemfromregularlyjoininginphysicalactivity.Themuseumvisitsaredesignedtoimprovetraditionalmeth