(江苏专用)2021版新高考英语一轮复习 课时提能练23-24 牛津译林版

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课时提能练23-24课时提能练(二十三)Book4Unit3Tomorrow'sworld课时作业A:基础层面Ⅰ.单句语法填空1.Lastbutnotleastwemusttrytocollectenoughmoney.2.It'sreportedthatthedrivertriedtoescapebeing_punished(punish)afterknockingfourpeopletodeath.3.Myownproblemsseeminsignificantcompared(compare)withotherpeople's.4.Thenewspaperwasaccusedoftwistingthefacts.5.Notonlythegrandparentswere(be)attheceremonybutalsotheaunts,unclesandcousins.Ⅱ.语境语法填空RealCineisunlikeanordinaryfilm.Thetechnologybehinditisvirtualreality.When1.seeing(see)thefilmitexcitesallyourfivesenses.Itcanmakeyoufeelyouareacharacterinthefilm.Whenyouseethefilm2.set(set)intheHimalayas,younotonlyfeeleverystepofclimbingamountain3.butyoucanalsoexperiencethecold,smells,sights,andsoundsofthe4.surrounding(surround)environment.Inordertomakeyoufeelthatyouare5.actually(actual)inthefilm,specialVRheadsetsaredesigned6.to_allow(allow)theuserstoseetheworldof3­Dandhearthesoundclearly.The7.direction(direct)inwhichyouwanttogoisindicatedbythemovementsoftheheadsets.Andthesemovements8.are_monitored(monitor)continuouslyasyoumovearoundinsidethefilm.Smellsaregivenoutthroughthesmallopeningsintheheadsets.9.Boththeheadsetsandtheglovesareconnected10.toacomputernetworkintheVRstudio.Ⅲ.完成句子1.现在的确该停止这场争论了。It_is(high/about)_time_thatweputanendtothediscussion.2.球队和球迷确信能够赢得即将到来的比赛。Theteamandthefansare_confident_ofwinningthecomingmatch.3.她吃了一惊,他居然还记得她的名字。It_amazed_herthathestillrememberedhername.4.需要采取措施使农田免遭洪水的侵袭。Somemeasuresareneededto_securethefarmlandagainstfloods.5.其优势在于微笑不仅仅让我们高兴,还能取悦别人。Theadvantageisthatsmilingcannot_onlymakeushappy,but_alsopleaseothers.课时作业B:能力层面Ⅰ.阅读理解A(2019·湖南省六校联考)Notonlydoestheuseofplasticwaterbottleshurtyourwallet,italsoincreasespollutionandwastesenergyandwater.Only23%ofallplasticinAmericaendsupinarecyclingbin,meaningover$1billionworthofplasticistreatedasrubbishayear.Recently,SkippingRocksLabhasinventedakindofwaterbottlecalledOoho.Itisaconvenient,clearwaterbottlethatcaneitherbedrunkoreaten.Todrinkit,youcaneitherpeeloffthemembrane(薄膜)ortearaholeinthemembranewithyourteethtopourthewaterintoyourmouth.Toeatit,yousimplyputthewholebottleinyourmouth.OneproblemthescientistshaverunintoishowtoshiplotsofOohobubbleswithoutarrivingwithaverywettruck.However,theyhaveattemptedtopackageunitsofindividualbubblestogetherinsidealargerandthickermembrane.Itistargetinglargeoutdooreventssuchasmarathons,musicfestivals,andsportingevents,wheretonsofplasticbottlesareused,andfrequentlyleftbehindaslitter.Andtoomuchplasticissuretodoharmtotheenvironment,whichcouldaccountfortheirpurposeofsuchanewinvention.TheteamhasbeenworkingforthepasttwoyearstodevelopthetechnologyandmaterialsneededtoproduceOoho;theyhaverecentlyappliedforapatentfortheirnewadvancement.Thepriceforanindividualbubbleoraunitofbubbleshasnotbeensetyet,buttheycostabouttwocentstocreateaunit,whichischeaperthanplasticbottles.IthasappearedateventsinLondon,SanFrancisco,Boston,atconferences,festivals,andsoon.Oohoiscatchingmanypeople'sattentionandhasraisedover$1millionandgained1,000investorsinonlythreedays.Itismostlybeingsoldateventsatthemomenttokeeptheconsumer'sinterestwhentheproductionmachineisrunning.Itisquicklymakingarise,sokeepaneyeoutthisyearforthesebottlesofthefuture.【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。SkippingRocksLab发明了一种可以食用的包装材料Ooho。本文介绍了Ooho的食用方法,运输方法以及制作成本,并展望了其市场前景。1.HowismostplasticdealtwithinAmerica?A.It'ssold.B.It'srecycled.C.It'sburied.D.It'swasted.D[细节理解题。根据第一段第二句“Only23%ofallplasticinAmericaendsupinarecyclingbin,meaningover$1billionworthofplasticistreatedasrubbishayear”可知,在美国只有23%的塑料最终回到回收站,这意味着价值超过10亿美元的塑料被视为垃圾。据此可知,在美国,大部分塑料被当成垃圾处理了,故D项正确。]2.WhydidtheteaminventOoho?A.Tomakeaprofitforacompany.B.Toprotecttheenvironment.C.Tomakepeopleeatastheydrink.D.Toreducethecostoftheplasticbottle.B[细节理解题。根据第二段尾句“Andtoomuchplasticissuretodoharmtotheenvironment,whichcouldaccountfortheirpurposeofsuchanewinvention”可知,由于塑料瓶的使用污染了环境,故SkippingRocksLab发明了一种可以食用的包装材料Ooho,故B项正确。]3.WhatcanweinferaboutOohofromthetext?A.Itiseasyandsafetoshipitinlargeamounts.B.Ithasbecomepopularsinceitbegantobesold.C.Itmightbesoldatalowerpricethanplasticbottles.D.Itcosttheteamalotofmoneytodevelopthetechnology.C[推理判断题。根据第三段第二句“Thepriceforanindividualbubbleoraunitofbubbleshasnotbeensetyet,buttheycostabouttwocentstocreateaunit,whichischeaperthanplasticbottles”可知,该产品的制造成本比塑料瓶低;据此可推知,该产品的售价也可能比塑料瓶低,故C项正确。]4.Whatdoestheauthorreallywanttosayinthelastparagraph?A.Oohoistobeasuccessinthefuture.B.Oohoisbeingsupportedbysmartpeople.C.Oohoistakingtheplaceofplasticbottlesnow.D.Oohoisbeingproducedtoattractmoreinvestors.A[推理判断题。根据尾段第一句“Oohoiscatchingmanypeople'sattentionandhasraisedover$1millionandgained1,000investorsinonlythreedays”可知,Ooho吸引了很多人的注意,在三天时间内就得到了1000位投资者的关注,筹集到100多万美元;再结合最后一句“Itisquicklymakingarise,sokeepaneyeoutthisyearforthesebottlesofthefuture”可推知,作者最后一段想要表达的是,在未来Ooho一定能获得成功,故A项正确。]B(2019·石家庄市高中毕业班模拟考试一)At9:30a.m.onaWednesdaymorning,Ireceivedanotification(通知)thatI'dalreadypickedupmyphone30timesthatday!“11leftuntilyougooveryourgoalof41pickups,”myscreenread.“Putyourphonedownuntil9:52a.m.!Enjoyyourtimelivinginthemoment.”Theseupdate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