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课时提能练13-14课时提能练(十三)Book3Unit1Theworldofoursenses课时作业A：基础层面Ⅰ.单句语法填空1．Withrelief，shesawtheoldmanrowinganancientlookingboattowardsher.2.Hecouldtellatfirstglancewhatwaswrongwiththecar.3．Weobservedhimstealing(steal)jewelleryfromtheshop.4．Whentherescuehappened，theyounggirlwastoldtograsptheropefirmly(firm)．5．Wevolunteeredto_collect(collect)moneytohelpthevictimsoftheearthquake.Ⅱ.语境语法填空Pollyneverforesawshewouldonedaybehelpedbyanoldblindman.Thatafternoon，sheleftworkandsteppedout1.intothefog，readytogohomeinKingStreet.Duetothethickfog，shedidn'ttaketheusualbusandhadtotaketheUndergroundtoGreenPark，thentoherhouse.Asitwasso2.foggy(fog)thatshefeltabit3.frightened(frighten)inheart.Onthetrainshesensedthatshewas4.being_watched(watch)byatallman；walkinginParkStreet，sheheardfootstepsandfeltaman'sroughhandbrushherface.Herheartwasbeatingwithfear.Therefore，whensheheardanotherman'sfootsteps，shewantedtorun，5.butfearheldherstill.Muchtoherjoy，thistimeanoldman6.carrying(carry)astickreachedouthishand，heldherhand7.firmly(firm)，andledhertoherstreet，chattingalltheway.Intheend，Pollygot8.to_know(know)thattheoldmanwasblind!Whydothatinsuch9.aday?Theoldmanwantedtopay10.backthehelphereceivedwhenitwassunny.Pollyfeltsograteful!Ⅲ.完成句子1．我路过时，发现他在浇那些小树。Ifoundhimwatering_the_young_treeswhenIwaspassingby.2．我宁愿夏天去，而不愿冬天去。I'dprefertogoinsummerrather_than_in_winter.3．据说警察已经找到了那起谋杀案的目击者。It_is_said_thatthepolicehavefoundthewitnesstothemurder.4．我们正设法接近他们，希望建立业务关系。Wearetryingto_make_approaches_tothem，hopingtoestablishabusinessrelationship.5．如果你尽快让我知道，我将非常感激。I'dbe_very_gratefulifyoucouldletmeknowassoonaspossible.课时作业B：能力层面Ⅰ.阅读理解A(2019·山西八校联考)MywifeandIwenttothisvegan(严格的素食主义的)restauranttogiveitatry.Aswewereeatingourpepperandsalttofu，ayoungladynamedDebrawalkedin.Shewasn'tawarethattheplaceisveganandwaslookingforsomemeat.MywifeandItalkeduptheplaceandinvitedherovertotrysomeofourtofu.Debratriedit，noddedandwentout.Afterafewminutes，sheandhermotherbothwalkedbackin.Wewerehavingtherestofourmealatthattime，sowetoldherwhatwehadordered.Debrathenaskedthewaitresstojustrepeatourorderforthem.Next，Debrasaid，“Andwewanttopayfortheirmeal”，pointingtomywifeandme.Wetriedtosayno，butDebrawouldn'tlisten.Thatwasnottheendofit.Hugswereinorder.Debracameovertoourtableandmywifegotuptohugher.Debrahuggedmywifeandput$100intoherhand.MywifefirmlysaidNO，butDebrainsisted.Debrakepttalkingaboutourkindness，andwedidthesameabouthersandhermother's.Withtearsintheeyes，theworkerswereblownawaybythiswholeexchangebetweenfourstrangers.Ileftthewaitersandwaitressesatipthatwouldcoverallofourmealsandwewereonourway.I'vebeenwitnessingsomuchkindness，especiallyoverthelastfewyears，asIbegantopaymoreattention.Wenowhaveanewfavoriterestaurantandeverytimewegotheremyplayistopayforsomeoneelse'smeal.【语篇解读】本文属于记叙文。作者和妻子一起到一家餐厅用餐，遇到一位陌生女士，他们友善地邀请她品尝自己的食物。后来陌生女士坚持为作者夫妇买单，作者又主动付了陌生女士和她妈妈两人用餐的小费。文章展示了人与人之间的温馨相处。1．WhydidDebragooutaftertryingsometofu?A．Tobringhermotherin.B．Tolookafterhermother.C．Togetawayfromthefood.D．Tolookforanotherrestaurant.A[推理判断题。根据第二段中的“Afterafewminutes，sheandhermotherbothwalkedbackin”可推知，Debra出去是因为她妈妈在外面等候，她尝过作者他们的菜后对餐厅很满意，所以几分钟后，带她妈妈一起进到了餐厅。]2．WhatdidDebrainsiston?A．Huggingtheauthor'swife.B．Orderingamealfortheauthor.C．Treatingtheauthorandhiswife.D．Tippingthewaitersandwaitresses.C[细节理解题。根据第二段中的“Next，Debrasaid，‘Andwewanttopayfortheirmeal’，pointingtomywifeandme.Wetriedtosayno，butDebrawouldn'tlisten”和第三段中的“Debrahuggedmywife...butDebrainsisted”可知，Debra坚持要为作者夫妇买单。]3．Howdidtheworkersfeelwhenseeingtheexchangebetweenfourstrangers?A．Curious.B．Funny.C．Surprised.D．Touched.D[推理判断题。根据第三段中的“Withtearsintheeyes，theworkerswereblownaway...betweenfourstrangers”可知，餐厅的服务员看到这一幕，他们眼睛都湿润了，说明他们很感动。]4．WhatcanweknowabouttheauthorandDebra?A．They'vebeenfriends.B．Theywerebothvegans.C．Theymetforthefirsttime.D．Theyonceworkedtogether.C[细节理解题。根据第三段中的“betweenfourstrangers”可知，作者夫妇与Debra和Debra的妈妈是第一次见面，由此可知本题选C。]B(2019·成都市第二次诊断性检测)AuthorWalterDeanMyersdiedattheageof76afterabriefillness.WalterDeanMyerswastheauthorofmorethan100booksforchildrenandyoungadultsandreceivedmanytopawards.TheprolificauthorwaslovedforhisvividdescriptionofthelivesofAfricanAmericanchildren，andforwritingbooksforyoungpeoplethatcovereddifferentsubjects.“Myershaswrittenaboutallthosesubjectswithdeepunderstandingandahardwon，qualifiedsenseofhope，”saidLeonardS．Marcusin2008.Hewasbornin1937andwasadoptedbyFlorenceDeanandHerbertafterhismotherdiedwhilegivingbirthtohisyoungersister.Theylovedhimverymuchandhismotherreadtohimfromaveryyoungage.Readingpushedhimtodiscoverworldsbeyondhislandscape.Hebeganwritingatanearlyage.HewrotewellinhighschoolandanEnglishteacherrecognizedthisandadvisedhimtokeeponwritingnomatterwhathappenedtohim.“It'swhatyoudo，”shesaid.Hedroppedoutofhighschoolat17andjoinedthearmy.Afterfinishinghisservice，heenteredadarkperiodinhislife.Myersbeganwritingatnighttopullhimselfthroughthatmiserabletime.InanessaypublishedinTheNewYorkTimesearlierthisyear，MyersdescribedhowashortstorybyJamesArthurBaldwinhelpedchangethecourseofhislife.“Ididn'tlovethestory，butIwasliftedbyit，”hewrote，“forittook