（江苏专用）2021版新高考英语一轮复习 Unit 1 Tales of the unexplain

Unit1Talesoftheunexplained三言两语1.Withspacetechnologydevelopingsorapidly，wearesuretopayavisittothemoonsomeday.2．Onlybyreadingwidelycanwegainmoreknowledgeandbroadenourhorizons.3．Myhobbyoffersmeanopportunitytodosomethinginterestingandcreative.Meanwhile，itprovidesmewithasourceofpleasure.1.我深信，我人生的10%是我身上发生了什么，而另外90%是我对此如何反应。I'mconvincedthat10%ofmylifeiswhat_happens_to_meand90%ishow_I_react_to_it.2．这次经历也让我懂得：只要我永不放弃并努力尝试，我就会成功。Thisexperiencehasalsotaughtmethatas_long_as_I_never_give_up_and_keep_trying，Iwillsucceed.[单词拼写应用]核心单词1．occurvi.发生2．assumevt.假定；认为3．linkvt.&n．联系，关联4．attackvt.&vi.&n．攻击；进攻5．detectiven．侦探6．casen．案件；具体情况，实例7．awardn．奖，奖品，奖金vt.授予，奖励8．witnessn．目击者，证人vt.目击，见证9．basen．基地，大本营；底部；基础vt.以……为基础10．aboardadv.&prep.在(轮船、飞机、火车等)上；上(轮船、飞机、火车等)[语境运用]用所给词的适当形式填空1．(2019·天津卷)Mostfoodwebs，forinstance，consistofmanyweaklinks(link)ratherthanafewstrongones.2．(2019·北京卷)Alotofbusinessisstilldoneoverthephone，andmuchofitis_based(base)ontrustandexistingrelationships.3．(2018·全国卷Ⅱ)HewasunconsciousandasIlookedathisface，somethingoccurred(occur)tome.4．(2017·浙江卷)Italy，whichhasamuchweakertraditionofimmigration，has_witnessed(witness)asharpincreaseinimmigrationinrecentyears.5．(2017·北京卷)Alreadythisyear,115measles(麻疹)cases(case)havebeenreportedintheUSA，comparedwith189foralloflastyear.6．Likehermother，Irenewas_awarded(award)aNobelPrize，alongwithherhusband，in1935.7．Hedoesn'tseekadvice，sinceheassumes(assume)nothingcanbedone.拓展单词1．existvi.存在→existencen．存在2．organizevt.组织，筹备；安排，处理→organizationn．组织；机构→organizern．组织者3．survivevi.&vt.生存；挺过(难关)→survivaln．幸存，生存→survivorn．幸存者4．constructvt.建筑→constructorn．建造者→constructionn．施工；建筑物5．puzzlevt.使困惑，使难解n．谜，令人费解的事→puzzledadj.困惑的，茫然的→puzzlingadj.令人困惑不解的6．convincevt.使确信，使相信→convincingadj.令人信服的→convincedadj.确信的，感到信服的7．amazevt.使惊异/惊奇→amazingadj.令人惊奇(惊叹)的→amazedadj.吃惊的，感到惊奇的→amazementn．惊异，惊奇8．possibleadj.可能的→possiblyadv.可能地→possibilityn．可能性9．strongadj.强壮的，有力的→strengthn．力量，力气→strengthenvt.加强，巩固10．agreev．同意→agreementn．同意→disagreevi.不同意→disagreementn．意见不一；分歧[语境运用]用所给词的适当形式填空1．It'saconvincingspeechandI'mconvincedthatmanypeoplewillbenefitfromit.(convince)2．Luckily，IsurvivedtheterriblecarcrashlastweekandIwastheonlysurvivoroftheaccident.(survive)3．Thepuzzledlookonherfaceshowsthatsheispuzzledaboutthepuzzlingquestion.(puzzle)4．Manyearlyhistoryscholarstriedtostudythepyramidsandtellhowtheconstructionwasconstructed.(construct)5．Wewonderifthereisanypossibilityofthestatisticstobeanalyzedassoonaspossible.(possible)6．Wewereamazedbytheamazingnewsthataneight­year­oldchildwenttocollege.(amaze)7．IfGoddoesn'texist，whydidtheconceptofhisexistencebecomealmostuniversal?(exist)8．Tomakeyourselfstrongorincreaseyourstrength，youshouldgetmoreexercisetostrengthenyourmuscles.(strong)9．Afewpeopleagreedtotheplanofalabbuilding，whilemostpeopledisagreed；asaresult，noagreementwasmadefinally.(agree)10．Smithdoesn'twanttobeinvolvedintheorganizationoftheconference，althoughhiswifewisheshimtobetheorganizer.(organize)阅读单词1．evidencen．证据2．incidentn．发生的事情(尤指不寻常的或讨厌的)3．creaturen．动物；(具有某种特征的)人4．enthusiasticadj.热情的；热烈的；满腔热忱的5．astronomern．天文学家6．appropriateadj.适当的7．ancestorn．祖先，祖宗8．discountn．折扣9．reserven．(动植物)保护区；储备_vt.预订；保留；储备1．(2019·全国卷Ⅲ)Whenastudentattacksaprofessoronthesocialmedia，thelanguageusedactuallysaysmoreaboutthestudent.vt.抨击；批评2．(2019·全国卷Ⅱ)First，youneedtoevaluateyourself，yourvalues，yourstrengths，yourweaknesses，yourachievements，yourdesires，etc.n.优势；长处[短语多维应用]高频短语1.show_up出现，现身2．step_up加紧，加强，促进3．make_one's_way_to前往，到……去4.run_into偶遇，无意中碰见[语境运用](填入一个适当的词)Theotherdayourclassmadeourway①toanearbyparkforrelaxation.Enteringthepark，Iran②intoanoldneighbour.Hesaidhemadeanappointmentwithhisfriendstomeetthere，buttheydidn'tshow③up.5.pick_up拾起；(偶然)学会；接收；用车接6．so_far迄今为止7．in_return作为回报，作为报答8．be_based_on以……为基础[语境运用](填入一个适当的词)It'sreportedthattheeight­year­oldboyhaspicked④upfivelanguages⑤sofar.Hesaidhisstudywasbased⑥onpractice.Weshouldmakefulluseofeveryminutetopracticeandapplyourlanguage.Thenwecanmasteritintheshortesttime⑦inreturn.9.due_to由于，因为10．take_charge_of负责，掌管11．make_up编造，杜撰；构成12．look_into调查[语境运用](填入一个适当的词)Lastweek，due⑧totheheavyrain，LiLei'scarknockedintoatree.Whenthepolicewhotookcharge⑨ofthecaselooked⑩intowhathappenedthen，LiLeimade⑪upastorythattherewasaflashoflightaroundhiscarwhentheaccidentoccurred.[句式结构仿写]教材原句背诵句式仿写应用1.“表语＋be＋主语”的完全倒装结构Standinginsidewerelotsofstrangecreatureswithwhiteskinandlarge出席会议的是有着丰富教学经验的老师。Present_at_the_meeting_are_teacherswithalotofteachingexperience.blackeyes.2.状语从句的省略WhenaskedaboutthepossibilitythatJustinwastakenbyaliens，DetectiveSamPeterson...(2019·浙江卷)过多的表扬可能适得其反，而且，如果以一种不真诚的方式对孩子们给予表扬，会让他们害怕尝试新事物或不敢冒险……Toomuchpraisecanbackfireand，when/while_given_in_a_waythat'sinsincere，makekidsafraidtotrynewthingsortakearisk...3.Sb./Sth.besaidtodosth.“据说……”TheYetiissaidtobealarge，hairyanimalthatwalksontwofeetlikeahumanbeing.(2017·全国卷Ⅲ·满分作文)据说一些世界著名的队员将被邀请来讲课。Somefamousplayersfromtheworldare_said_to_be_invitedtogivelessons.1．puzzledadj.困惑的，茫然的(1)puzzlen.谜，令人费解的事vt.使迷惑，使困惑beapuzzleto...对……是个谜或难题beinapuzzleabout/over对……迷惑不解puzzleabout/oversth.苦苦思索某事(2)b