（江苏专用）2021版新高考英语一轮复习 Unit 1 Laughter is good for y

Unit1Laughterisgoodforyou三言两语1.Itiswellknownthatthepositivefeelingsproducedbylaughternotonlymakeushappybutalsohelpusreducepain.2．IoweyouanapologyforthefactthatIcan'tgotothebookstorewithyouonFridayafternoon.3．WestudentshasmadeitaruletoreadEnglishmagazineseveryday.1.听到被著名大学录取的好消息时，他突然大笑起来。Hearingthegoodnewsthathewasadmittedbyakey­university，heburst_into_laughter.2．你认为什么使你在如此短的时间内取得了这么大的进步？What_do_you_thinkleadyoutomakesuchgreatprogroessinsuchashorttime？[单词拼写应用]核心单词1．burstvi.猛冲；突然出现；爆裂2．guaranteevt.&n.保证；担保3．behavevi.&vt.表现4．attainvt.(通常经过努力)获得；得到；达到5．glarevi.怒目而视；发出炫目的光6．polishvt.提高；修改；润色7．positiveadj.积极的；正面的；肯定的8．tearvt.撕，扯[语境运用]用所给词的适当形式填空1．Basichumanrights，includingfreedomofspeech，arenowguaranteed(guarantee)．2．Itmustbeacknowledgedthatthisobjecthasnotbeenattained(attain)．3．Thefatherglared(glare)atthenaughtyboyandscoldedhimforhisbehaviour.4．Soanobviousquestionarises：canwespotbubbleswhentheyoccurandpredictwhentheyareaboutto_burst(burst)．5．Hetore(tear)hisclothesanddivedintothelake.拓展单词1．performvt.&vi.演出，表演；做，履行；工作，运转→performancen．表演，演出；表现，业绩→performern．表演者；演员2．fitadj.健康的；合适的vt.&vi.适合→fitnessn．健壮，健康；适合3．amusevt.逗笑，逗乐；提供(消遣)，(使)娱乐→amusedadj.愉快的；被逗乐的→amusingadj.有趣的；引人发笑的→amusementn．消遣，娱乐，乐趣4．strengthn．力量，力气→strengthenvt.&vi.增强；巩固5．participatevi.参加，参与→participantn．参加者，参与者→participationn．参加，参与6．instructvt.教授，传授；指示，命令；告知→instructorn．教练；导师→instructionn．教授；指示，命令；说明→instructiveadj.有教育意义的；有启发性的7．angern．怒，怒火，怒气→angryadj.发怒的，生气的→angrilyadv.生气地，气愤地8．fooln．傻子vt.愚弄→foolishadj.愚蠢的→foolishnessn．愚蠢9．varietyn．(同一事物)不同种类；多种样式→variousadj.各种各样的；多方面的→varyvi.&vt.变化；改变10．technicaladj.技术的；技能的→technicallyadv.技巧上地，与技术有关地→techniciann．技师，技术人员→techniquen．技术，技巧；技能[语境运用]用所给词的适当形式填空1．Recently，Samuel，anAmericanJazzperformersucceededinperformingathiscollege.Theaudiencewereimpressedbyhisamazingperformance.(perform)2．Totheaudience'samusement，theactor'samusingperformancereallyamusedthemandtheyallfeltamused.(amuse)3．Youarenotstrongandyou'dbetterstrengthenwithrichfood.Thenyou'llhaveenoughstrengthtowork.(strong)4．Inthelivecourses，studentsandaninstructormeetintheonlineclassroomsforinstruction.(instruct)5．Angrycustomersoftenmakecomplaintstoletofftheiranger，becausesayingsomethingangrilycanmakethemcomfortable.(anger)6．Manytechnicalexpertsatthattimehaddoubtsaboutthenewtechnologyofmakingpaper.(technique)阅读单词1．comedyn．喜剧2．visualadj.视觉的3．sayingn．格言，谚语，警句4．mournvt.&vi.哀悼，忧伤5．initialadj.最初的，初始的n.(人名的)首字母6．alongsideprep.&adv.在……旁边；与……一起7．cosyadj.暖和舒适的，惬意的8．settingn．(戏剧，小说等的)情节背景；场景；环境9．teasevt.取笑；揶揄；戏弄1．(2019·全国卷Ⅰ)SummerCompanyprovidesstudentswithhands­onbusinesstrainingandawardsofupto$3,000tostartandruntheirownsummerbusinesses.经营；管理2．(2019·全国卷Ⅰ)Theglaciers(冰川)aredisappearing，changingthefaceofKilimanjaro.面貌，表面[短语多维应用]高频短语1.trip_over绊倒2．make_fun_of拿……开玩笑；取笑，嘲弄3．come_up_with想出；拿出4．pass_away去世，亡故5．stand_up_for支持，维护[语境运用]选用左边短语的适当形式填空CharlieChaplinwasahouseholdnameintheworld.Itseemedthathewasaborncomedian.Onthestage，hebehavedstrangely，suchas①tripping_overachairandbeing②made_fun_of.He③came_up_withmanywaystomakepeopleburstintolaughterandpeoplealllikedhisperformingstyles.He④passed_awayin1977，whichshockedmanypeopleatthattime.6.take_on接纳7．make_room_for为……腾出地方8．burst_in闯进；突然闯入9．glare_at对……怒目而视10．hold_out递出；拿出；伸出[语境运用]选用左边短语的适当形式填空Abuswasabouttopulloutofthestopafter⑤taking_onpassengerswhenayoungman⑥burst_in.Thedriverwasfrightenedandhe⑦glared_attheyoungman.Theyoungman⑧held_outahandbagtoapassenger.Afterhisexplanation，peopleunderstoodthatthepassengerhadleftherhandbagintheyoungman'sshopaftershedidsomeshoppingandtheyoungmancametoreturnit.Manypeoplepraisedtheyoungmanforwhathehaddone.11.a_variety_of种种；各种各样的12．have_affection_for喜爱，钟爱13．drive_away赶走；驱赶14．be_popular_with受……欢迎15．be_broadcast_live_on_TV在电视上直播[语境运用]选用左边短语的适当形式填空TheWorldCupFinals⑨will_be_broadcast_live_on_TVtonight，whichistheonlytelevisionprogrammethatmyhusband⑩has_affection_for.Thereare⑪a_variety_offootballcompetitions，amongwhichtheWorldCup⑫is_popular_withthemostpeople.[句式结构仿写]教材原句背诵句式仿写应用1.疑问词＋doyouthink＋陈述语序Whichoftheeventsabovedoyouthinkwillbethefunniest？(2016·全国卷Ⅰ)你认为过去100年里最重要的女性是谁？Who_do_you_thinkwasthemostimportantwomanofthepast100years？2.动词＋it＋从句Ilikeitwhenthecomediantalkstopeopleintheaudience.(2019·全国卷Ⅰ·书面表达)如果你能给我这个机会做一名志愿者我将很感激。I'll_appreciate_it_ifyoucangivemetheopportunityasavolunteer.3.asif后接省略句Ofcourse.(movesoverasiftomakeroomforTony)我们跟踪的那个男人突然停下并四处张望，好像在看他是否走了正确的方向。Themanwefollowedsuddenlystoppedandlookedaroundas_if_to_seewhetherhewasgoingtherightdirection.1．varietyn．(同一事物)不同种类；多种样式(1)avarietyof＝varietiesof种种，各种各样的，各种不同的thevarietyof……的品种(2)variousadj.各种不同的；各种各样的(3)varyvt.&vi.改变；变更；变化；不同varywith...随着……而变化varyin在……方面不同/有差异varyfrom...to...由……到……情况不等foravarietyof/varietiesof/variousreasons由于各种原因varyfromplacetoplace各个地方变化不同varywiththetime随着时间而变化varyinprice在价格方面不同/有差异[基础练习]——单句语法填空①Aswecansee，thepricesofvegetablesvarywiththeseason.②(2015·浙江卷·书面表达)Wemayhavevarious(vary)waystodealwithsuchasituation.③(2015·安徽卷)IfyoucometovisitChina，youwillexperienceacultureofamazingdepthandvariety(vary)．④Thevarietyoffoodatthere