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模拟检测06一、单项填空(从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项)1.—Hurry!There’snotimetowaste.—OK.ButI’mafraidthatevenifIwork_______,Ican’tcatchupwiththosestraightAstudents.A.aroundthecornerB.afterallC.aswellD.aroundtheclock【答案】D【解析】aroundthecorner即将来临，就快到了，就在附近；afterall毕竟，终究；aswell也，又；aroundtheclock全天侯，夜以继日。句意：“快点，没有时间可以浪费了！”“好的，但是我恐怕，即使我夜以继日的学习，我也赶不上那些A等学生了。”2.Somepeopleareabletomultitaskwell—theycan_______twoormorebusinessesatthesametimeverywell.A.addtoB.adapttoC.appealtoD.attendto【答案】D【解析】addto增加；adaptto适应；appealto呼吁，吸引；attendto处理，应付。句意：有些人可以同时很好地做数件事情——他们可以同时很好地处理两件或更多的事情。3.Thedoctor_______thepatientthattherewasnothingseriouslywrongwithher,butshecouldnothelpworrying.A.avoidedB.advisedC.assuredD.annoyed【答案】C【解析】avoided避免，回避，躲避；advise通知，告知；assure保证，担保；annoy使生气，使烦恼。句意：医生向病人保证她没有什么严重的毛病，但她忍不住还是要担心。4.Hewarnsitmightnotbeasimplecaseofcauseandeffect:aggressivekidsmightbemost_______attractedtoviolentgames.A.aimedatB.attractedtoC.attendedtoD.arrivedat【答案】D【解析】attractedto“为……所吸引”，符合语境。他警告说，这可能不是一个简单的因果关系：好斗的孩子可能最容易被暴力游戏吸引。5.Shecarriedherleftarmatan_______awkwardangle,asifitwerecausingherdiscomfortA.appropriateB.awkwardC.arbitraryD.awesome【答案】B【解析】appropriate适当的，合适的；awkward尴尬的，笨拙的，(姿势)别扭的；arbitrary任意的，任性的，随心所欲的；awesome可怕的令人敬畏的。句意：她的左胳膊很不自然地抬着，好像它让她不舒服似的。6._______wehavenotdismissedtheidea,wearelookingintootherpossibilities_______.A.As,aswellB.While,aswellC.Though,aswellasD.Although,aswellas【答案】B【解析】句意：尽管我们不否认这个想法，我们也在调查其他的可能性。根据句意可知此处是while引导的让步状语从句；aswell也。7.Iquicklyloweredmyself,duckingmyheadto_______lookingdirectlyintohiseyessothathewouldn'tfeelchallenged.A.assessB.analyzeC.avoidD.abandon【答案】C【解析】assess估定，评定，评估；analyze分析，分解；avoid避免；abandon抛弃，放弃。句意：我迅速低下身，低下头，避免直视他的眼睛，以免他觉得受到了挑战。8.When_______hisviewsabouthisteachingjob,Philipsaidhefounditveryinterestingandrewarding.A.appliedforB.askedforC.appealedtoD.attachedto【答案】B【解析】askfor“要求”，符合语境。句意：当要求他谈谈对教学这个工作怎么看待时，菲利普说他觉得这项工作又有趣又值得。9.Accordingtothemedia,afterthemuseumopenedtothepublic,thenumberofvisitorseverydayreached30,000_______.A.inallB.atallC.asawholeD.onaverage【答案】D【解析】inall总计；atall根本；asawhole就整体而言；onaverage平均。句意：根据媒体报道，这个博物馆对公众开放后，参观者的数量平均每天达到3万人。10.Weneedacomprehensive_______ofthegeneticallymodifiedfood,undertheleadershipofthecentralgovernment.A.accumulationB.assessmentC.assistanceD.accountant【答案】B【解析】accumulation积累；assessment评估；assistance帮助；accountant会计师。句意：我们需要在中央政府的领导下，对转基因食品进行全面的评估。11.Ithasbeenrevealedthatsomegovernmentleadersabusetheir_______andpositiontogetillegalprofitsforthemselves.A.assessmentB.authorityC.audienceD.autonomous【答案】B【解析】assessment评估，估价；authority权力，权威，职权；audience观众；autonomous自治的。句意：据透露，一些政府领导滥用权力和职位为自己获取非法利益。12.Iapprove_______yourtryingtomakesomemoney,butpleasedon’tneglectyourstudies.A.onB.inC.forD.of【答案】D【解析】approveofdoing为固定搭配，意为“同意做某事，赞成做某事”。句意：我赞成你努力挣钱，但请不要忽视你的学业。13.ThousandsoftravellersinandoutsideHefeiwere_______tothePeachFestivalthefirstdayitopenedthisyear.A.attractedB.attainedC.attendedD.attached【答案】A【解析】attract吸引；attain达到，获得；attend参加，照顾；attach附上，依附。句意：在桃花节开放的第一天，合肥城内外有成千上万的游客被吸引来看这个桃花节。14.The_______doesn’tholdmuchgroundwherefamilybackgroundsoffergraduatesanadvantageinthecareercompetitionnowadays.A.abstractB.aspectC.awarenessD.argument【答案】D【解析】abstract摘要，梗概；aspect方面；awareness意识；argument争论，论点。句意：当今，家庭背景给毕业生提供在职业竞争中的优势这个论点是站不住脚的。15.Insalutetoournationalflag,everycitizenmuststand_______whilefocusingtheireyesontherisingflag.A.atattentionB.allaroundC.farawayD.onaverage【答案】A【解析】standatattention“立正”，符合语境。句意：在向国旗致敬时，每个公民必须立正，他们的眼睛要关注上升的国旗。allaround周围，四围，faraway在远处；onaverage平均。16.Theselectionofthedatewasrather_______,sinceitmatteredlittletomostoftheclubmemberswhowerefreeduringtheholidays.A.appropriateB.arbitraryC.ambiguousD.accurate【答案】B【详解】appropriate适当的，合适的；arbitrary随意的，任意的；ambiguous模糊的；accurate精确的。句意：日期的选择是相当随意的，因为对大多数在假期里有空的俱乐部成员来说，这无关紧要。17.Please_______apictureofyourbabytotheletterwhenyouwritenexttime.A.associateB.addC.attendD.attach【答案】D【解析】associate关联；add增加；attend参加；attach附上，贴上。attach与apictureofyourbaby(你宝宝的照片)搭配符合句意。句意：下次写信时，请在信里附上宝宝的照片。18.Mostvacantpositionsareatseniorlevel,requiring_______qualifications.A.appropriateB.apparentC.accessibleD.abnormal【答案】A【解析】appropriate适当的；apparent表面上的；accessible易接近的；abnormal反常的，变态的。句意：大部分空缺的职位都是上级管理阶层，要求有适当的任职资格。19.Whenarmedwithanawarenessofwhatyoutrulyvalue,youareinanexcellentpositiontopickacareeryouwillfindrewarding.A.aspectB.awarenessC.assumptionD.argument【答案】B【解析】awareness“意识，认识”，符合语境。句意：当你意识到自己真正在乎的是什么，你会处于一种极好的状态去寻找一个你认为值得的职业。20.Themurderremindedusofguncontrol—asubject_______whichpeoplehave_______foralongtime.A.of,approvedB.with,associatedC.about,arguedD.from,arisen【答案】C【解析】argueaboutsth.“争论有关……”，符合语境。句意：这起谋杀事件使我们想起了枪支管制——一个人们争议已久的话题。21.Theonlytimethatwe_______todosomethinglikedoingsomevolunteerworkwasinthecityofPhiladelphia.A.advisedB.attendedC.attemptedD.awarded【答案】C【解析】advised建议；attended参加；attempted尝试；awarded奖励。句意：唯一一次我们尝试做志愿者工作这样的事情是在费城的时候。22.Mr.Blakehasbeen_______professorofEnglishandwillbemadefullprofessorthisterm.A.appropriateB.academicC.associateD.average【答案】C【解析】appropriate适当的，合适的；academic学业的，教学的，学术的；associate