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选修七Unit2Fitforlife检测评价A卷Ⅰ.单项填空1．(2019·镇江模拟)—Iwillgoonadiettomorrow.—________.You'vesaidthatoveramilliontimes.A．TakeyourtimeB．Idon'tenjoymyselfC．BegyourpardonD．Idon'tbuyit解析：选D句意：“我明天开始节食。”“我才不信呢。你已经说了几百万次了。”takeyourtime“慢慢来”；Idon'tenjoymyself“我玩得不开心”；begyourpardon“请再说一遍”；Idon'tbuyit“我不吃这套”。由overamilliontimes可知选D。2．Peopleare________shoppersinChinaonNovember11th，contributingtomorethan1,207billionyuanonlineshoppingsales.A．potentialB．enthusiasticC．intelligentD．temporary解析：选B句意：在中国，11月11日人们都是热情的购物者，网上购物达到1207亿元营业额。由句意可知营业额增加了，人们应该是热衷于购物，所以选B。3．Asweallknow,independenceisvery________foryoungstersbecausesoonerorlatertheywillleavetheirfamiliesandlivealone.A．vitalB．accurateC．flexibleD．complex解析：选A句意：我们都知道，青少年独立是非常必要的，因为他们迟早会离开他们的家去独自生活。vital“至关重要的”，符合句意。accurate“精确的”；flexible“灵活的”；complex“复杂的，难懂的”。4．Inthepastseveralweeks,manycitiesinNorthernChina________fromheavyfogs,causinggreatinconveniencetopeople.A．sufferedB．havebeensufferingC．weresufferedD．hadbeensuffered解析：选B考查动词的时态和语态。句意：在过去的几个星期里，中国北方的许多城市一直受到浓雾天气困扰，给人们带来了极大的不便。由“Inthepastseveralweeks”可知，此处应用现在完成进行时，表示从过去某一时间开始一直延续到现在，可能还要继续下去，且manycities与suffer之间是逻辑上的主谓关系，故B项正确。5．Johnhasputonsomuchweightrecentlythathismotherhasto________allhistrouserstohismeasure.A．letoutB．giveawayC．bringinD．makeup解析：选A句意：约翰最近长胖了这么多，以致他母亲不得不按照他的尺寸把他的裤子加肥。letout意为“加宽”，符合句意。6．Themeetingwasrelated________reformsandeveryonepresentwasconcerned________theirowninterests.A．for;aboutB．to;forC．with;withD．to;with解析：选B句意：这个会议与改革有关，与会的每个人都关心自己的利益。berelatedto...“与……有关”；beconcernedfor/about...“关心……”。7．________Ibelieveinyou,Idon't________yourviewpoint________sheisfailingtofindawellpaidjobagain.A．When;subscribeto;whichB．As;subscribefor;whereC．If;applyfor;/D．While;subscribeto;that解析：选D句意：尽管我相信你，但是我不同意你的观点，即她不会再找到一份薪水不错的工作。前后两个句子在逻辑上构成转折，有让步含义，故用while“尽管”，引导让步状语从句；subscribeto“同意，赞成”；that在viewpoint后引导同位语从句，不充当语法成分，但也不能省略。8．(2019·苏锡常镇模拟)Youarenolongerachild.It'stimeforyouto________differenceswithyourparents.A．upsetB．settleC．ignoreD．solve解析：选B句意：你已经不再是一个孩子了。到了你和父母解决分歧的时候了。upset“使不安；使心烦”；settle“解决”；ignore“忽略”；solve“解决”。settle与solve都可表示解决，但是solve主要指找出解决问题的办法，常见搭配solveaproblem(apuzzle)等；settle指解决争议、争端，使意见统一，常见搭配settleanargument(adispute)等。9．Therearesomewarningsinsomecountries________overexploitationofundergroundwaterhascausedthedeclineofwetlandandincreaseofdesertification.A．whichB．whereC．whatD．that解析：选D句意：在一些国家有很多警告，过分的开采地下水已经导致湿地的减少和沙漠化的增加。空后是同位语，说明warnings的内容，因为同位语从句的成分和意思都是完整的，用that连接，that不作成分，只起到连接的作用，但是也不能省略，选D项。10．Tobehonest,thefirsttimeIsawhim,I________thathewasmyformerfriend.A．haven'trecognizedB．didn'trecognizeC．hadn'trecognizedD．can'trecognize解析：选B句意：坦诚地说，我第一次见到他的时候，没有认出他是我以前的同学。从saw，was以及语境可知，这里描述的是过去的动作，所以用一般过去时。11．OnehasreasontobelieveanticorruptionofChinesegovernmentoverthepastfewyears,________，inspiringprogress.A．toughasitisB．astoughasitisC．sotoughitisD．asitistough解析：选A句意：人们有理由相信，尽管过去几年中国政府的反腐很困难，但还是取得了令人振奋的进步。as表“尽管”，句子形式上要用倒装，把名词、形容词、动词原形或副词提至句首。12．(2019·南通模拟)Afterthat,heknewhecould________anyemergencybydoingwhathecouldtothebestofhisability.A．getawaywithB．getonwithC．getthroughD．getacross解析：选C考查动词短语辨析。句意：在此之后，他知道只要自己尽全力就能成功应对一切紧急事件。getthrough“度过(艰难等)”，符合句意。getawaywith“偷走；免受惩罚”；getonwith“与……相处”；getacross“被传达；被理解”。13．Nowadays,moreandmoreyoungladies,________figuresmostarefineenough,aregoingonadiet.A．whoB．whoseC．ofwhoseD．ofwhom解析：选C句意：如今，越来越多的年轻女子，尽管大部分体形足够好，但是却在减肥。whose指代ladies，修饰figures，也可以是mostofwhosefigures。14．(2019·扬州模拟)Quiteafewgraduatescannotfindjobsthemomenttheygraduate.Thesituationwillnotchangemuch________thegovernmentmakesmoreefforts.A．ifB．whenC．unlessD．since解析：选C句意：相当一部分毕业生毕业时无法找到工作。这种状况不会有太大改变，除非政府做出更多努力。unless“除非，如果不”，符合句意。15．(2019·江苏四校联考)Paintingfromstillimagesleadstoalossofsensibility,whichis________toanartist.A．absoluteB．urgentC．specialD．vital解析：选D句意：用静止的形象作画会导致敏感性的丧失，这对一个艺术家来说至关重要。vital“对……是极其重要的”，符合句意。absolute“绝对的”；urgent“紧急的”；special“特殊的”。Ⅱ.完形填空Onlineeducationmaysoundprettygood.However,therecanbeconsiderable__1__forsomestudents.SomeonlineprogramsgiveyouthechancetouseaninstantmessengerorSkypeto__2__inrealtimewithyourprofessors.Buttheseconversationshavetobe__3__andareusually__4__comparedtothedailyfacetofaceinteractions(交流)you'llhaveina(n)__5__classroom.Ifyou'reastudentwho__6__largelecturecourses,thenthismaynot__7__muchtoyou.Butifyou'rethekindofstudentwhopreferssmallerlecturecoursesandlikesto__8__alotofquestions,thenyoumayfindyourself__9__withoutthesechances.Sinceyou'renotstudyinginatraditionalclassroom,you'llalso__10__havingfacetofacecommunicationwithotherstudents.Thiscanmakeyou__11__importantnetworkingchancesforyourfuturecareer(职业),__12__basicsocialinteractions.__13__youhopetomakenewfriends—orfindfuturebusinesspartners—inschool,considertakingatleastacoupleofyour__14__inschool.Mostonlineprogramskeeptheirtechnologyinstructions__15__onpurpose:awordprocessingprogram,aPDFreader,acomputerandInternetconnection,whichmoststudentscanuse.Butthesebasicrequirements__16__thefactthatmostonlineeducationprograms__17__studentstodealwithcomplexvirtual(虚拟的)learningenvironments.Forskilledcomputer__18__，