(江苏专用)2020高考英语二轮复习 专题限时检测(二十六)任务型阅读(一)

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专题限时检测(二十六)任务型阅读(一)(限时24分钟)A(2019·南京、盐城一模)Astheconceptofemotionalintelligence(EI)hasgoneglobal,we'vewatchedprofessionalsfailastheytrytoimprovetheiremotionalintelligencebecausetheyeitherdon'tknowwheretofocustheireffortsortheyhaven'tunderstoodhowtoimprovetheseskillsonapracticallevel.Inourworkconsultingwithcompaniesandcoachingleaders,wehavefoundthatifyou'relookingtodevelopparticularEIstrengths,ithelpstoconsiderareasforimprovementothershaveidentifiedalongwiththegoalsyouwanttoachieve—andthentoactivelybuildhabitsinthoseareasratherthansimplyrelyingonunderstandingthemconceptually.Thefirststepistogetasenseofhowyourself­perception(howyouseeyourself)differsfromyourreputation(howothersseeyou).Thisisespeciallytrueforthedevelopmentofemotionalintelligencebecausewecanbeblindtohowweexpressandreadtheemotionalcomponentsofourinteractions.Forexample,mostofusthinkthatwe'regoodlisteners,butveryoftenthat'sreallynotthecase.Withoutthisexternalrealitycheck,itwillbedifficultforyoutoidentifythewaysthatyouractionsaffectyourperformance.Gettingfeedbackfromotherscanalsoprovideproofofthenecessityofshiftingourbehaviorandmotivationtodoso.Togiveyouthebestsenseofwherethedifferencesliebetweenyourself­perceptionandreputation,youshouldusea360degreefeedbackassessmentthattakesintoaccountthemultiplefacetsofEI.Thekeyistofindonethatguaranteesconfidentialitytothosegivingyoufeedbackandthatisfocusedondevelopmentandnotonperformanceassessment.Secondly,whenyougetyourfeedbackfromanassessment,letthatinformwhatyouwanttoimprove.Butalsoconsiderwhatyourgoalsare.Whenitcomestocultivatingstrengthsinemotionalintelligence,you'reatahugedisadvantageifyou'reonlyinterestedbecauseotherssaidyoushouldbe.Youremotionalintelligenceissotiedupinyoursenseofselfthatbeingintrinsically(内在地)motivatedtomaketheeffortmattersmorewhenchanginglongstandinghabitsthanitdoeswhensimplylearningaskill.Thatmeanstheareasthatyouchoosetoactivelyworkonshouldlieattheintersectionofthefeedbackyou'vegottenandtheareasthataremostimportanttoyourownaspirations(渴望).UnderstandingtheimpactsofyourcurrentEIhabitsrelativetoyourgoalswillkeepyougoingoverthelonghaulasyoudotheworkofstrengtheningyouremotionalintelligence.Onceyou'vedeterminedwhichEIskillsyouwanttofocuson,identifyspecificactionsthatyou'lltake.Ifyou'reworkingonbecomingabetterlistener,forexample,youmightdecidethatwhenyou'reconversingwithsomeoneyou'lltakethetimetopause,listentowhattheyhavetosay,andcheckthatyouunderstandbeforeyoureply.Keepitspecific.Youshouldalsotakeeverynaturallyoccurringopportunitytopracticetheskillyou'redeveloping,nomatterhowsmall.Bystartingtochangeyourroutinereactions,you'llbewellonyourwaytofiguringouttheoldhabitsthataren'tservingyouwellandtransformingthemintonew,improvedonesthatdo.PassageoutlineSupportingdetailsIntroductionThoughgloballyacknowledged,EIstill(1)________professionals,fortheyaren'tawarehowtoimproveit.ApproachestostrengtheningEISpotthe(2)_______betweenself­perc­eptionandreputation·Withexternalrealitycheck,weare(3)_________ofunderstandingourinteractionsaccurately.·Weare(4)________tochangeourbehaviorbygettinganoutsidefeedback.·Weareexpectedto(5)_________howself­perceptiondiffersfromreputationinallaspects.Findoutwhat(6)______tous·Weshouldclearly(7)________ourgoalsandfocusoureffortonimprovingourselvesinsteadofjustlearningaskill.·(8)________theoutsidefeedbackwithourgoalscangiveussupportonthewaytostrengtheningourEI.IdentifywhatchangeswewillmakeBe(9)_________abouttheactionsandtakeadvantageofeverypossibleopportunitytopracticeEIskills.Summary(10)________uselessoldhabitsanddevelopnewonesinareasforimprovementothershaveidentifiedwithyourowngoalstostrengthenyourEI.语篇解读:本文主要讲述了提高情商的方法。1.confuses/puzzles根据第一段第一句可知随着情商(EI)的概念已经全球化,我们已经看到一些专业人士在试图提高自己的情商时失败了,情商让他们很困惑,不知道该怎么提高。2.differences根据文章第二段的内容“Thefirststepistogetasenseofhowyourself­perception(howyouseeyourself)differsfromyourreputation(howothersseeyou).”可知,第一步要弄清自我认知和声誉之间的不同之处,故将differ转变成differences。3.capable根据第三段的第三句“Withoutthisexternalrealitycheck,itwillbedifficultforyoutoidentifythewaysthatyouractionsaffectyourperformance.”可知,如果没有这种外界的检验,你就很难确定你的行为会如何影响你的表现。有了这种检验,我们就能够准确理解我们的内在行为了。becapableofdoingsth.“能够做某件事”,固定搭配。4.motivated根据第三段最后一句“Gettingfeedbackfromotherscanalsoprovideproofofthenecessityofshiftingourbehaviorandmotivationtodoso.”可知,从别人那里得到反馈也可以证明我们有必要改变我们的行为和动机。motivation转化成motivated。5.assess该题是第四段第一句“...youshouldusea360degreefeedbackassessmentthattakesintoaccountthemultiplefacetsofEI.”的信息转换,故将assessment转化成assess。6.matters/counts根据第五段最后一句“Youremotionalintelligenceissotiedupinyoursenseofselfthatbeingintrinsically(内在地)motivatedtomaketheeffortmattersmorewhenchanginglongstandinghabitsthanitdoeswhensimplylearningaskill.”可知,要改变一个长期的习惯,内在的动力要比学习一项技能要重要很多。所以要提高情商,我们必须搞清楚什么才是最重要的。7.recognize/know/identify根据第五段第一句“whenyougetyourfeedbackfromanassessment,letthatinformwhatyouwanttoimprove.Butalsoconsiderwhatyourgoalsare.”可知,当你从评估中得到反馈时,让它告诉你想要改进什么。但也要考虑你的目标是什么。所以要知道自己的目标。8.Combining根据第六段第一句“Thatmeanstheareasthatyouchoosetoactivelyworkonshouldlieattheintersectionofthefeedbackyou'vegottenandthea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