阅读理解组合练(三)(限时30分钟)A(2019·南京、盐城二模)SUBSCRIPTIONSFROMEUROPE/RESTOFTHEWORLD(ROW)(NOTINCLUDINGSPAIN)□Option1:HotEnglishforStudents.Includes:12HotEnglishmagazines+audioMP3S+1EnglishUnlockedBook.(100pages,4levels:PreIntermediate;Intermediate;UpperIntermediate;Advanced)Europe92.70□Row108.90□IndicatetheEnglishUnlockedlevelyourequire(onebookincludedinprice)□Option2:HotEnglishforTeachersIncludes:12HotEnglishmagazines+audioMP3S+1Teacher'sEnglishUnlockedBook.(110pages,4levels:PreIntermediate;Intermediate;UpperIntermediate;Advanced):Europe92.70□/Row108.90□IndicatetheEnglishUnlockedlevelyourequire(onebookincludedinprice)□Option3:StandardIncludes:12magazines+audioMP3S=Europe79.70□/Row95.40□□Option4:WebSchoolVideos,readings,listenings,onlineexercises4levels.Indicatethelevelyourequire:PreIntermediate;Intermediate;UpperIntermediate;Advanced.Codeisvalidforonelevelandoneyear=24.99□Accesstoalllevels:oneyear=59.97□□EnglishUnlockedYourcompleteselfstudysolutiontolearningEnglishathome.WithaudioMP3SandvideoMP4S!Choosefrom4levels:PreIntermediate;Intermediate;UpperIntermediate;Advanced.StudentorTeacher□Student's/Teacher'sBook:Europe18.95□/Row19.95□□Phrasalverbs/Idioms□Bookletswith150phrasalverbsoridioms+images+MP3SAUDIOFILES.PhrasalverbsI□PhrasalverbsⅡ□IdiomsI□IdiomsⅡ□Europeperbook17.95□/Rowperbook18.95□□Academies,institutes,officiallanguageschools,etc.PhotocopyingHotEnglishmagazineforuseintheirclasseswherevertheyarelocatedhavetopayanextrachargeof50ontopoftheirsubscriptioninordertomeetminimalcopyrightrequirements.语篇解读:本文主要介绍了一种名叫“theHotEnglish”的英语学习软件在欧洲和其他国家订阅的有关情况。1.Whowillpayleastifpeoplesubscribetothesamematerials?A.PeoplefromSpain.B.PeoplefromFrance.C.PeoplefromtheUSA.D.PeoplefromChina.解析:选A细节理解题。在整篇文章的右上角,(一个女人的画像下面)此部分内大部分是西班牙语,但是英文和数字“Spainonly”“78”可知西班牙单价78欧,而不论欧洲还是其他地区,单价都高于78欧元,可知西班牙订购是最便宜的。2.HowmuchwillyourschoolpayforonesetofHotEnglishforstudentsandoneforteachersforclassusetotally?A.185.4.B.217.8.C.267.8.D.235.4.解析:选C细节理解题。首先题目问的是“yourschool”,而我们是中国学生,符合文章中的ROW(restoftheworld),因此单价为108.9欧元,此外题目中表明老师买后是要给全班用的“forclassuse”,由文章最后一部分可知,是需要额外支付50欧元。108.9×2+50=267.8欧元。因此选C。B(2019·苏、锡、常、镇二模)InFlorida,agroupofparentsknownas“thebreakmoms”hasbeenfightingtopassalawguaranteeingthestate'selementaryschoolstudentsatleast20minutesofdailyfreeplay.Inasurveyofschooldistrictadministrators,roughlyathirdsaidtheirdistrictshadreducedoutdoorplayintheearly2000s.Disadvantagedkidshavebeenthemostlikelytobeshortchanged(克扣).Accordingtoa2003study,just56percentofchildrenlivingatorbelowthepovertylinehadbreak,comparedwith83percentofthoseabovethepovertyline;asimilardisparity(差异)existedbetweenblackchildrenandtheirwhitepeers.Thebenefitsofbreakmightseemobvious—timetorunaroundhelpskidsstayfit.Butalargebodyofresearchsuggeststhatitalsopromotescognition(认知).Manystudieshavefoundthatregularexerciseimprovesmentalfunctionandacademicperformance.Andananalysisofstudiesthatfocusedspecificallyonbreakfoundpositiveassociationsbetweenphysicalactivityandtheabilitytoconcentrateinclass.Inoneseriesofexperiments,researcherscontrolledbreakstarttimes.Somedayschildrenwereletoutat10a.m.,andotherdaysat10:30.Thekids'attentivenessdecreasedwhentheyhadtowaitlongerforbreak,andrefreshedthemselvesaftertheyplayed.Andwhenfourthgradersinabreakfreeschoolweregivenaweeklybreak,anothergroupofresearchersfoundthattheyhadaneasiertimestayingontaskandweremuchlessrestless.Theseexperimentalfindingsaresupportedbyananalysisof10,000questionnairesfilledoutbythirdgradeteachers:Evenasingle15minutedailybreakwasconnectedwithmorepositiveratingsofclassroombehavior.Perhapsmostimportant,breakallowschildrentodesigntheirowngames,totesttheirabilities,toroleplay,andtosettletheirownconflicts—activitiesthatarekeytodevelopingsocialskillsandmanagingcomplicatedsituations.InitialresultsfromanongoingstudyinTexassuggestthatelementaryschoolchildrenwhoaregivenfour15minutebreaksadayaresignificantlymoresympathetictowardtheirpeersthanarekidswhodon'tgetbreak.语篇解读:本文主要介绍了一群被称为“休息妈妈”的家长一直在努力通过一项法律,保证该州的小学生每天至少有20分钟的自由玩耍时间的事情。研究表明有足够休息时间的孩子学习成绩更好,情商也更高。3.Whatcauses“thebreakmoms”tostartafight?A.Pupils'lackofoutdoorplay.B.Poorschoolmanagement.C.Absenceofeducationlaws.D.Inequalityamongstudents.解析:选A细节理解题。根据第一段的内容可知,想要通过的法律是为了保障孩子们每天课外活动的时间,所以startafight的原因是孩子们现在缺少户外活动的时间。4.Inoneseriesofexperiments,researchersfindthat________.A.childrenbehavebetterwhenletoutearlierB.kidswaitinglongerareunabletostayfocusedagainC.thirdgradershavedifficultyinfocusingontaskD.fourthgradersaremoreconcentratedwithoutabreak解析:选A细节理解题。根据第四段的第三句“Thekids'attentivenessdecreasedwhentheyhadtowaitlongerforbreak,andrefreshedthemselvesaftertheyplayed.”可知,当孩子们不得不等待更长的时间才能休息时,他们的注意力下降了,所以被更早放出去活动的学生表现更好。5.Whatcanweinferifwecanensurechildrenacertainamountofdailybreak?A.Theyescapefromlifeconflicts.B.Theymaystrengthendependence.C.Theyaremoreconsideratetowardsothers.D.Theyareeagertomanagecomplicatedsituations.解析:选C推理判断题。根据最后一段最后一句“...elementaryschoolchildrenwhoaregivenfour15minutebreaksadayaresignificantlymoresympathetictowardtheirpeersthanarekidswhodon'tgetbreak”