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Unit4HelpingpeoplearoundtheworldⅠ品句填词1．Wheneveranaturaldisasterhappens,weshouldofferwhateverhelpwecould,tothosevictims(受害者)．2．ThisisanindisputablefactthatChinahasbeeninpossession(拥有)ofDiaoyuIslandssinceancienttimes.3．Intheremote(偏僻的)countryarea,weoftenfailtoreceivestrongmobilephonesignal.4．Fitnessisimportantinsport,butofatleastequal(相等的)importanceareskills.5．Ithinkyourproposalisworthy(值得的)ofconsideration.6．Thewriterexpanded(扩展)onesentenceintoaparagraph.7．Whenthepostfinallyfellvacant(空缺的),theyofferedittoFiona.8．Wehavethealternative(供选择的)plansofhavingapicnicortakingaboattrip.9．I’msorry.Ican’tgooutwithyou.Ihaveanurgent(紧急的)thingtosettle.10．KarlMarxwasforcedtoleavehishomelandforpolitical(政治的)reasonsasayoungman.Ⅱ完成句子1．(湖北卷)一些小事会产生很大的影响。我们做的一些小事能使我们成为有责任心的社会成员。Smallthingsmakeabigdifference．Thesmallthingswedocanmakeusaresponsiblememberofthesociety.2．健康问题与不良的饮食习惯和缺乏锻炼密切相关。Healthproblemsarecloselyconnectedwithbadeatinghabitsandalackofexercise．3．最后但同等重要的是，我心地善良、性格随和，因此容易相处。Lastbutnotleast,Iamwarmheartedandeasygoing,asaresult,I’measytogetalongwith．4．我们盼望汽车被一些不太危险的交通工具代替的那一天。Welookforwardtothedaywhenthecarwillbereplacedbysomelessdangerousmeansoftransport．5．压在箱底的那些旧照片使我回忆起了我们一起度过的那些快乐的旧时光。Theoldphotosburiedatthebottomofthesuitcaseremindedmeofthosehappyolddayswehadspenttogether.6．总裁在会议上讲了将近一个小时，且没有参考他的笔记。Thepresidentspokeatthemeetingfornearlyanhourwithoutreferringtohisnotes．7．如果你用现金买电脑，可以打5%的折扣，此外，我们可以免费送货。Ifyoupayforthecomputerincash,youcouldhavea5%discount；inaddition，wecandeliverittoyouforfree．8．他们正在组织一个活动，目的是引起人们对保护野生动物的关注。Theyareorganizingaprogramtodrawpeople’sattentiontoprotectingwildanimals．Ⅲ单项填空1．________inexperience,shedidn’tmanagetopasstheinterview.A．LackB．LackofC．ForlackofD．LackingD解析：lackingin...“缺少，缺乏……”，是形容词短语作状语。2．Eatingtoomuchfatcan________hearttroubleandcausehighbloodpressure.A．resultfromB．attendtoC．contributetoD．devotetoC解析：contributeto“是……的原因，造成”。3．Everymeans________preventthewaterfrom________．A．areusedto;pollutingB．willbeusedto;pollutingC．isusedto;pollutedD．isusedto;beingpollutedD解析：means“方式，方法”,单复数同形，根据前面的every可知用的是单数，排除A;from是介词，后面需接v.ing,thewater与pollute之间构成被动关系，所以选D。4．—Thefootballgamelastnightwassowonderful.—Oh,whatapity!IfonlyI________earlier!A．wastoldB．wouldbetoldC．amtoldD．hadbeentoldD解析：句意：“——昨晚的足球赛非常精彩。”“——哎哟，真遗憾！要是我早点被告知就好了！”ifonly表示“要是……就好了”,从句使用虚拟语气。根据语境可知，此处表示与过去事实相反的虚拟语气，因此该句谓语动词应使用过去完成时，故选D。5．—Tom,it’stimethatyou________yourownclothes.—Iwouldratheryou________thatformejustlikebefore.A．washed;haddoneB．wash;havedoneC．washed;havedoneD．wash;hadwashedA解析：it’stimethat和wouldrather句型中用虚拟语气时，it’stimethat后从句通常要用过去时或shoulddo;wouldrather句型中，表示与现在事实相反，that从句中的谓语动词用一般过去时；表示与过去事实相反，用动词的过去完成时。6．________nottodriveafterdrinking,somedriversarestilltryingtheirluck,whichisreallydangerous.A．BeingremindedB．ToremindC．HavingremindedD．RemindedD解析：此处______nottodriveafterdrinking为状语，且主语somedrivers与remind之间为被动关系，故用过去分词形式。教材与话题写作用本单元所学知识完成下列句子，并按照逻辑连成短文。1．全世界有13多亿人生活在难以描述的贫困之中。Morethan1.3billionpeoplearoundtheworldliveinpovertybeyonddescription．2．他们食品不足，教育匮乏，很多人处于饥饿的状态。Theyarelackinginfoodandeducationandmanypeopleareinastateofstarvation.3．另外，他们得不到足够的资金来创办自己的企业。Inaddition，theycan’tgetenoughfundstostarttheirownbusinesses.4．许多慈善组织和个人注意到了这一情况。Thissituationdrawstheattentionofmanycharitiesandindividuals.5．他们向那些需要帮助的人捐献了很多钱。Theyhavecontributedalotofmoneytothoseinneedofhelp.6．一些志愿者也为他们做了一些志愿工作。Somevolunteersalsohavedonesomevoluntaryworkforthem.组篇公式：用形容词短语作状语改写句1和句2；将句4、5改为并列句。________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Onepossibleversion：Morethan1.3billionpeoplearoundtheworldliveinpovertybeyonddescription,lackinginfoodandeducation.Manypeopleareinastateofstarvation.Inaddition,theycan’tgetenoughfundstostarttheirownbusinesses.Luckily,thissituationdrawstheattentionofmanycharitiesandindividualsandtheyhavecontributedalotofmoneytothoseinneedofhelp.Somevolunteersalsohavedonesomevoluntaryworkforthem.