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Unit2Whatishappinesstoyou？Ⅰ品句填词1．IwanttogetanewpassportbutIdon’tknowtheprocedure(程序)．2．Hequit(放弃)whenherealizedhecouldnotwin.3．Youwillberequiredtoassist(帮助)Mrs.Smithinpreparingareport.4．Ashegrewolder,hisappreciation(欣赏)ofartgrew.5．Ourfuelsupplyisadequate(充足的)forheatingthehousethiswinter.6．Headvocated(提倡)reducingmilitaryspendingatthemeeting.7．Soldiersareexpectedtoobey(服从)theirorderswithoutquestion.8．Thesuffering(痛苦)ofinnocentpeoplecausedbythewarcannotbecompensatedbymoney.9．Itisvirtuallyimpossibletopredict(预测)thefutureaccurately.10．Thefamoustemplehasbeenrebuilt(重建)twiceinthelastfewyears.Ⅱ完成句子1．Muchtomyregret,IwasunabletokeepmypromisetoaccompanyyoutoShanghai(陪你到上海去)．2．Wewereinsuchananxiousrush(如此焦急匆忙)whenweleftthatweforgottheairlinetickets.3．Ticketsarelimitedandwillbeallocatedto(分配给)thosewhoapplyfirst.4．Itispredictedthat(据预测)therewillbefivescientificbreakthroughsinthe21stcentury.5．(山东卷)Therefore,itgoeswithoutsayingthatitisthismottothatbringsmemotivation(带给我动力)andencouragement.6．Theinterviewonlytooktenminutes,butitfeltlikehours(觉得像几个小时似的)．7．Don’tworry.Whatyouneedtodoishaveagoodsleepandremembertodrinkwaterconstantly(好好睡上一觉，并记得常喝水)．Ⅲ单项填空1．Chineseartshavewonthe________ofalotofpeopleoutsideChina.A．enjoymentB．appreciationC．entertainmentD．reputationB解析：句意：中国艺术享誉海外。enjoyment“满意，快乐”;appreciation“欣赏，赏识”;entertainment“娱乐”;reputation“名声”。2．Tobuildtheenvironmentfriendlysociety,thegovernment________thateveryoneshouldsavewaterandenergyindailylife.A．admitsB．acknowledgesC．advocatesD．adoresC解析：advocate“提倡，倡议”，后接从句时，谓语动词用(should)do。3．Johnisanewcomer,whoisfromHainan.Isupposeitwilltakehimawhileto________himselftothenewsurroundings.A．adoptB．adaptC．devoteD．leadB解析：adapt(oneself)to/adjust(oneself)to“使……适应……”；adopt为及物动词，意为“领养；采纳”;devoteoneselfto“致力于……”。根据句意，应选B项。4．Mr.Mat________togiveupsmokingintheofficebythetimehestartedhisnewjob.A．haspersuadedB．hadpersuadedC．hadbeenpersuadedD．hasbeenpersuadedC解析：persuadesb.todosth.表示“说服某人做某事”，这里Mr.Mat与persuade存在逻辑上的动宾关系，应使用被动语态，首先排除A和B;根据时间状语“bythetimehestartedhisnewjob”的提示可知，此处表示到过去某一时间为止已经做完某事，应使用过去完成时，所以选择C。5．Thelastthing________is________allthepapersandlockthedoor.A．todo;putawayB．beingdone;toputdownC．tobedone;toputupD．todo;toputthroughA解析：thelastthingtodo表示“最后一件要做的事”;putaway“收拾好”；putdown“放下”;putup“举起”;putthrough“使穿过，接通”。另外主语中含有实义动词“do”,后面的动词不定式可以省略“to”。6．GuangzhouEvergrande’sBrazilianforwardGoulartscored19goalsfrom29matcheswhile________Evergrandeinwinningthefirstplaceinthe16teamleague.A．assistedB．assistingC．toassistD．havingassistedB解析：句意：效力于广州恒大的巴西前锋高拉特在29场比赛中共打入了19个进球，从而帮助恒大在16支球队的竞争中夺得冠军。句子主语Goulart与assist之间为主动关系，因此用现在分词形式。7．IthinkTom,astheheadofabigdepartment,shouldeitherstudyregularlyor________hisjob.A．quitsB．toquitC．quittingD．quitD解析：根据题意和句中的“either...or...”结构可知，空格处所填动词的形式应与study保持一致，所以选D。8．________byariver,theparkhadacentralpondwithflowersfloatinginit.A．BeingsurroundedB．TobesurroundedC．HavingsurroundedD．SurroundedD解析：surround和句子的主语park之间构成逻辑上的动宾关系，因此选D，过去分词短语作状语。教材与话题写作用本单元所学知识完成下列句子，并按照逻辑连成短文。1．幸福一直是许多人所期盼的。Happinesshasalwaysbeenwhatmanypeoplelongfor．2．很多人认为幸福意味着追名逐利。Manythinkthathappinessmeansgoingafterfameandwealth.3．幸福意味着与家人和朋友在一起。Happinessmeansbeingsurroundedbyfamilyandfriends.4．当有人情绪低落时，我会尽力让他振作起来。Whensomeoneisinlowspirits，Iwilltrytocheerhimup.5．当朋友遇到麻烦时，我将立即帮助他摆脱困境。Whenmyfriendisintrouble,Iwouldliketoassisthimtogetoutoftroubleinaninstant．组篇公式：将句1、2合并为并列句；加入过渡词。________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Onepossibleversion：Happinesshasalwaysbeenwhatmanypeoplelongfor,andmanythinkthathappinessmeansgoingafterfameandwealth.Butforme,happinessmeansbeingsurroundedbyfamilyandfriends.Whensomeoneisinlowspirits,Iwilltrytocheerhimup.Whenmyfriendisintrouble,Iwouldliketoassisthimtogetoutoftroubleinaninstant.