Unit1ThewrittenwordⅠ品句填词1.Sheopenedtheenvelope(信封)andanxiouslyreadtheletter.2.Itwasgenerous(慷慨的)ofhimtotreatustosuchabigdinner.3.Iheldbacknotknowinghisrealintention(意图).4.Itwasacivil(民事的)casesotherewasnoquestionofhimbeingsenttoprison.5.Nowadays,childrenareexposedtotoomanyviolent(暴力的)onlinegames,whichisbadforthedevelopmentoftheircharacter.6.Thegovernmentiscarryingoutreform(改革)ofthepresenteducationalsystem,inordertoprovidechildrenwithfairaccesstoeducation.7.Onarrivinginthefloodedareas,theysetouttorescue(营救)thepeoplethere.8.Whensomepublicofficialsabusethepowertheyhave,theyaredamagingthereputation(名誉)ofthegovernment.9.Manycompaniesinthedevelopingworldaredesperate(非常需要)tohiremoreMBAstoimprovetheirtraditionalapproachtomanagement.10.Heisindebt(债务)tothebankbecauseheboughtthatbighouse.Ⅱ完成句子1.如果你这样做,你将名誉扫地并且失去所有的朋友。Ifyoudoso,youwillloseyourreputationandallyourfriends.2.如果大家愿意互相配合,难事也会变得容易。Adifficulttaskcanbemadeeasierifpeoplewillworkinwithoneanother.3.Harry正要离开,这时他注意到一个人跑出了房子。Harrywasonthepointofleavingwhenhenoticedamanrunningoutoftheroom.4.他不喜欢人们满嘴食物地讲话。Hedislikesitwhenpeoplespeakwiththeirmouthsfulloffood.5.如果你不花那么多时间穿衣服,我们现在已经到那里了。Ifyouhadn’ttakensuchalongtimetogetdressed,wewouldbetherenow.Ⅲ单项填空1.You________paytoomuchattentiontoyourreadingskill,asitissoimportant.A.cannotB.shouldn’tC.mustn’tD.needn’tA解析:cannot...too...是英语中一个十分有用的表达,意为“不可能太……,无论怎样……也不算过分”。2.________inthemiddleofourschoolisthenewbuilding________tobeournewlaboratory.A.Stand;intendsB.Stand;intendedC.Standing;intendedD.Standing;intendingC解析:本句是一个倒装结构。Standinginthemiddleofourschool为分词短语,其放在句首引起句子倒装;intendedtobeournewlaboratory为过去分词作后置定语,修饰thenewbuilding。3.________amomentandIwillcometoyour________.A.Goon;rescueB.Holdon;rescueC.Moveon;helpD.Carryon;helpB解析:goon“继续”;holdon“抓住不放;坚持”;moveon“继续前进”;carryon“继续进行”。cometoone’srescue“救援某人,帮助某人”。4.Hadshe________herpromise,shewouldhavemadeittoYaleUniversity.A.lookeduptoB.liveduptoC.keptupwithD.comeupwithB解析:该句是典型的虚拟语气,“if”引导的非真实条件句的倒装句,描述的事与过去事实是相反的。句意:如果她当年履行了自己的诺言,她就会进入耶鲁大学了。lookupto“抬头看,尊重”;keepupwith“跟上,追上”;comeupwith“追赶上;想出;提出”。只有liveupto“履行,实行”符合题意。5.Themagazine________fortheretiredturnedouttobeagreatsuccess.A.intendingB.intendsC.intendedD.tointendC解析:考查非谓语动词。此处为非谓语动词作Themagazine的后置定语,故排除B项;beintendedforsb.表示“是为某人提供(设计)的”,故选C项,intendedfor相当于whichwasintendedfor。6.ManyyoungpeopleareonlyreadytochatviatheInternet,butsomewhat________tocommunicatefacetoface.A.desperateB.reluctantC.voluntaryD.anxiousB解析:句意:许多年轻人只愿意通过网络聊天,却有些不愿意面对面交流。desperate“渴望的,不顾一切的”;reluctant“不愿意的,勉强的”;voluntary“自愿的,主动的”;anxious“渴望的,焦虑的”。故选B。教材与话题写作用本单元所学知识完成下列句子,并按照逻辑连成短文。1.MrBlack,一位声望很高的小说家,写了很多小说和诗歌。MrBlack,anovelistofhighreputation,haswrittenalotoffictionandpoetry.2.他的一些作品是肥皂剧,而一些作品涉及那些整天忙忙碌碌的人的生活。Someofhisworksaresoapoperaswhileotherstouchonthelifeofpeoplewhoareontheruneveryday.3.作品的主题多是以抵制暴力、对他人慷慨有礼貌、不对未来绝望、积极改革为基础。Thethemeofhisworksisbasedonresistingviolence,beinggenerousandciviltoothers,notbeingdesperateforthefutureandreformingactively.4.他的作品给人以全新的感觉,使读者都非常喜爱它们。Hisworksgivepeopleabrandnewfeeling,makingreadersadorethem.组篇公式:适当加入过渡词。________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Onepossibleversion:MrBlack,anovelistofhighreputation,haswrittenalotoffictionandpoetry.Someofhisworksaresoapoperaswhileotherstouchonthelifeofpeoplewhoareontheruneveryday.Generallyspeaking,thethemeofhisworksisbasedonresistingviolence,beinggenerousandciviltoothers,notbeingdesperateforthefutureandreformingactively.Allinall,hisworksgivepeopleabrandnewfeeling,makingreadersadorethem.