搜索
Module3Unit1Theworldofoursenses课文巩固用本单元所学要点填空。WhenPollylefthomethatmorning,thecity1.(被笼罩在灰色的雾中).Afterwork,she2.(走出并进入)thefogandwantedtotakeherusualbus.But3.(雾太大了,公交车去不了那么远).Soshetookanundergroundtrain.Whileonthetrain,she4.(意识到她被一个高个子男人跟踪).Howshewishedsomeonetocomealongtohelpher,but5.(由于恐惧她站在那里一动也不能动).6.(使她惊讶的是),theman7.(结果是一位好心的盲人)whowantedtohelppeopleinthefog.Hethoughtitgavehimachance8.(报答其他人的帮助).Sohewasagratefulhelper.答案1.wascoveredinagreymist2.steppedoutinto3.thefogistoothickforthebustorunthatfar4.sensedthatshewasfollowedbyatallman5.fearheldherstill6.Tohersurprise7.turnedouttobeakindblindman8.topaybackothers’help单元话题写作请阅读下面短文,并按照要求用英语写一篇150词左右的文章。Mostpeoplefeellonelysometimes,butitusuallyonlylastsbetweenafewminutesandafewhours.Thiskindoflonelinessisnotserious.Infact,itisquitenormal.Forsomepeople,though,lonelinesscanlastforyears.Psychologistsarestudyingthiscomplexphenomenoninanattempttobetterunderstandlong-termloneliness.Theseresearchershavealreadyidentifiedthreedifferenttypesofloneliness.Thefirstkindoflonelinessistemporary.Thisisthemostcommontype.Itusuallydisappearsquicklyanddoesnotrequireanyspecialattention.Thesecondkind,situationalloneliness,isanaturalresultofaparticularsituation—forexample,adivorce,thedeathofalovedone,ormovingtoanewplace.Althoughthiskindoflonelinesscancausephysicalproblems,suchasheadachesandsleeplessness,itusuallydoesnotlastformorethanayear.Situationallonelinessiseasytounderstandandtopredict.Thethirdkindoflonelinessisthemostsevere.Unlikethesecondtype,chroniclonelinessusuallylastsmorethantwoyearsandhasnospecificcause.Peoplewhoexperiencehabituallonelinesshaveproblemssocializingandbecomingclosetoothers.Unfortunately,manychronicallylonelypeoplethinkthereislittleornothingtheycandotoimprovetheircondition.[写作内容]1.用约30个词概括短文的要点。2.用约120个词就“孤独”这一话题谈谈你的看法,并包括以下要点:(1)描述你感到孤独的某个时刻;(2)解释你为什么觉得孤独,你怎样排除孤独感;(3)根据你的经历,给出排除孤独感的建议。[写作要求]1.作文中可以使用实例或其他论述方法支持你的论点,也可以参照阅读材料的内容,但不得直接引用原文中的句子。2.作文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称。[评分标准]概括准确,语言规范,内容合适,篇章连贯。[写作导写]1.确定文体和时态这是一篇夹叙夹议文,根据自己的经历谈论对孤独感的看法,所以时态应以一般过去时和一般现在时为主。2.根据写作内容的提示,应注意以下几个方面(1)概括应包括以下要点:①Thepassagethreetypesofloneliness.②Temporarylonelinessisthemostone.Situationallonelinessresultsfromacertainandchroniclonelinessisthemostone.(2)写作的内容应该包括:①描述你感到孤独的某个时刻:WhenIwasnineyearsold,ItoBeijingmyparents.②解释你为什么觉得孤独:Ididn’twellwithmynewfellowstudentsbecauseofmyandfear.③你怎样排除孤独感:Ifounditeasytoofloneliness...④根据你的经历,给出排除孤独感的建议:Firstly,...Secondly,...Lastleast,youshould...3.可能用到的词汇(1)起因于(2)与……相处得好(3)摆脱,消除(4)记日记(5)别着急,放轻松4.确定要点表达顺序和段落结构本文可以分三段。第一段,概述文章内容。(Thepassagestatesthreetypesofloneliness—,andchronicloneliness,...)第二段,描述自己的孤独经历。(Ididn’tgetalongwellwithmynewstudentsbecauseof...NeverhadIfeltsobefore.)第三段,描述自己如何摆脱孤独感及建议。(Tryyourandtakeiteasy,andyouareboundtoyourloneliness.)5.范文填空Thepassagestatesthreetypesofloneliness—temporary,situationalandchronicloneliness,(1)(其中,短暂性孤独是最常见的).Situationallonelinessresultsfromacertainsituationandchroniclonelinessisthemostseriousone.WhenIwasnineyearsold,ImovedtoBeijingwithmyparents,(2)(在那里,我发现我很难适应新的环境).Ididn’tgetalongwellwithmynewfellowstudentsbecauseofmyshynessandfearandIevendidn’twanttotalktoanybody.NeverhadIfeltsolonelybefore.Later,Ifounditeasytogetridofloneliness.Firstly,youcankeepadiary,(3)(这可以使你更好地了解自己的感受)sothatyouwillhaveagoodmoodinyourworkandstudies.Secondly,youcantalktosomebodywhocangiveyousomeusefuladviceonyourphysicalandmentaldevelopment.Lastbutnotleast,youshould(4)(对你参与的事情持积极态度并主动解决所面对的问题).Tryyourbestandtakeiteasy,and(5)(你一定能克服孤独感).答案2.(1)①states②common;situation;serious(2)①moved;with②getalong;shyness③getrid④butnot3.(1)resultfrom(2)getalongwellwith(3)getridof(4)keepadiary(5)takeiteasy4.temporary;situational;fellow;lonely;best;overcome5.(1)amongwhichtemporarylonelinessisthemostcommonone(2)whereIfoundithardformetoadaptmyselftothenewsurroundings(3)whichcanmakeyoubetterunderstandyourfeelings(4)haveanoptimisticattitudetowardswhatyouareengagedinandbeactivetosolvetheproblemsaheadofyou(5)youareboundtoovercomeyourloneliness教师备用话题微写作根据下面的素材,用本单元所学词汇和句式结构翻译下列句子。1.我们很重视我们的五种感觉,并充分利用它们来感知世界。Weattachgreatimportancetoourfivesensesandmakethemostofthemtosensetheworld.2.一旦丧失了其中的一种感觉,我们就被看成是残疾人。Oncelosingoneofthesenses,wewillberecognizedaspeoplewithadisability.3.我们或许会看不到周围的任何东西,或许任何声音都不能引起我们的注意。Wemaynotcatchsightofanythingaroundus,ornosoundcanattractourattention.4.无论我们在什么地方,都要当心我们的感觉,减少受伤害的机会。Whereverweare,weshouldwatchoutforoursensesandreducethechanceofbeinghurt.5.我们要毫不犹豫地伸出援手帮助需要帮助的人。Weshouldnothesitatetoreachouttohelppeopleinneed.【联句成篇】把以上句子联成短文,要求衔接连贯、过渡自然。【参考范文】Weattachgreatimportancetoourfivesensesandmakethemostofthemtosensetheworld.Oncelosingoneofthesenses,wewillberecognizedaspeoplewithadisability.Wemaynotcatchsightofanythingaroundus,ornosoundcanattractourattention.Sowhereverweare,weshouldwatchoutforoursensesandreducethechanceofbeinghurt.Inthemeanwhile,weshouldnothesitatetoreachouttohelppeopleinneed.单元词汇拓展速记1.名词后缀“-er”与“-ee”意义不同①②2.“v.+across”常用短语①comeacross偶然遇到②getacross使明白③cutacross超越(界限)④runacross偶然遇见(或看到)3.“v.+out”短语集合①burnout(火)燃尽;烧毁②knockout使