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Module2Unit1Talesoftheunexplained题型组合训练Ⅰ.单项填空1.Thesenewfacts,togetherwithother,provetheprisonerguiltless.A.treatmentB.insuranceC.evidenceD.symptoms答案C考查名词词义。句意:这些新的事实,连同其他证据,证明了这个囚犯是无罪的。treatment治疗;insurance保险;evidence证据;symptom症状。根据下文被证明无罪,所以选C项。2.(2018启东中学高三最后一模)WhenPaulforthefinalgameofthebasketballseason,hisfansletoutshoutsofcry.A.madeupB.showedupC.caughtupD.heldup答案B句意:当保罗出现在篮球赛季的最后一场比赛上时,他的粉丝们爆发出叫喊声。makeup组成,编造;showup到场,出现;catchup赶上;holdup举起,阻碍。故B选项正确。3.—Whowontheelectionofthemayor?—Amantorepresenteveryminoritygroupinthecity.A.claimingB.claimsC.isclaimedD.havingclaimed答案A考查非谓语动词。句意:——谁在市长竞选中获胜了?——一个自称代表该市中每一个少数群体的男子。根据语境可知,主语aman和claim之间是主动关系,故用现在分词,故A项正确。4.HelenwasalwaysdoubtingwhatotherssaidandittookmealongtimetoherthatIwasn’tgoingtoharmher.A.promiseB.informC.upsetD.convince答案D考查动词词义。句意:海伦总是怀疑别人说什么,我花了很长时间才使她相信我不会伤害她。promise承诺;inform告知;upset使心烦;convince说服;使信服。根据题意可知选D项。5.ThankstoMrsSmith,thefatherandthesoneventuallyaftertenyears’coldrelationshipbetweenthem.A.tookupB.pickedupC.madeupD.turnedup答案C考查动词短语辨析。句意:多亏了史密斯太太,这对父子在十年冷战后终于和好了。takeup开始做;pickup学会,举起,(开车)接人;makeup和好;turnup开大,出现。故选C项。6.Muchtoherdelight,threeneighborsshowedupandseveralofthemevenbroughtwiththemsomecandiesandcookies.A.dozensB.dozenC.dozenofD.dozensof答案B句意:使她非常高兴的是,36个邻居出现了,其中有几个人甚至带来了一些糖果和曲奇饼。前面有具体的数字时,dozen用单数形式,且不加of,故选B项。7.Despitehisdeath,Castro’scourageandwisdomarealwaysbelievedanewgenerationofpoliticalleadersinLatinAmerica.A.toinspireB.inspiringC.tohaveinspiredD.havinginspired答案C考查非谓语动词。句意:尽管Castro已经去世,但据信他的勇气和智慧始终激励着拉丁美洲的新一代政治领导。分析该句结构可知,该句使用了...bebelievedtodosth.结构,意为“据信……”,故用动词不定式;根据语境可知,believe和inspire之间有明确的先后关系,故用动词不定式的完成式,故C项正确。8.thefiercecompetitioninfindingagoodjobinbigcities,manyfreshgraduatesaretryingtheirfortuneinmedium-sizedones.A.RegardlessofB.ApartfromC.ThankstoD.Dueto答案D句意:由于在大城市找一份好工作的激烈竞争,所以许多应届毕业生到中等规模的城市去碰运气。regardlessof不管,不顾;apartfrom除了……;thanksto幸亏;dueto由于,因为。根据题意可知选D项。9.Fameandwealthcanbeattractive,butwilltheygiveyoupermanenthappiness.A.innotimeB.atatimeC.atalltimesD.atnotime答案D考查短语辨析和倒装。句意:名誉和财富都很诱人,但是它们绝不能给你带来永恒的幸福。innotime立刻,马上;atatime一次,每次;atalltimes一直,始终;atnotime从来没有,在任何时候都不(应该)。四个短语中只有atnotime置于句首时,句子需要部分倒装,故选D项。10.(2018南京、盐城一模)Duringmyfirstyearabroad,IwassobusystudyingandmeetingnewpeoplethatIdidnotphonemyparentsasoftenasI.A.shouldB.wouldC.shouldhaveD.wouldhave答案C句意:在国外的第一年,我是如此忙于学习和结识新的朋友,以至于我没有像本应该的那样经常打电话给我父母。本题考查虚拟语气。根据句意可知,我本应该经常给父母打电话,但实际上没有,shouldhavedone本该做而没做,此处为了避免重复,shouldhave后省略了phonedmyparents,故选C项。11.Theyareverygladthatmostofthepeoplegiveveryusefulanswers.A.questionedB.questioningC.toquestionD.tobequestioning答案A考查非谓语动词。句意:他们很高兴大多数被问到的人都给出了非常有用的答案。根据句子结构可知,that引导的宾语从句中不缺少谓语动词,所以用非谓语动词。question与mostofthepeople之间是被动关系,所以用过去分词作后置定语。故选A。12.(2018无锡市第一中学第二学期期初考试)Mikeisoneofthosepeoplewhojustcan’tsavemoney.Everytimehegetspaid,.A.hehasantsinhispantsB.hetightenshisbeltC.hewearshisheartonhissleeveD.themoneyburnsaholeinhispocket答案D考查情景对话。句意:迈克是不能省钱的人之一。每次他拿到报酬时就花钱如流水。hehasantsinhispants坐立不安;hetightenshisbelt勒紧腰带;hewearshisheartonhissleeve开诚布公,坦率;themoneyburnsaholeinhispocket花钱如流水。根据语境,故选D。13.isnopossibilitytheengineercancompletetheprojectwithintwoweeks.A.There;thatB.It;thatC.There;whatD.It;whether答案A句意:工程师不可能在两周内完成这个项目。Thereisnopossibilitythat...……是不可能的。故选A项。14.From650BCto323BCthecivilizationsofGreecemadeadvancesinvariousfieldsthattheworldeversinceandwillcontinuetodoso.A.influencedB.haveinfluencedC.hadinfluencedD.areinfluencing答案B考查动词时态。句意:从公元前650年到公元前323年希腊文明在众多领域都取得了发展,从那时起就已经影响了世界,并将继续影响世界。eversince意为“从那时起到现在”,常常跟现在完成时连用。故选B项。15.—DoyouknowifthenewCEOiswillingtomeetthedirectorthisafternoon?—,doesit?A.IttakesnotimeB.ItcountsfornothingC.Itdoesn’thurttoaskD.Itdoesn’tmakesense答案C考查交际用语。句意:——你知道新CEO今天下午是否要和主管见面吗?——问一下也无妨,不是吗?C项意为“问一下也无妨,又不是不能问”,符合语境,故C项正确;A项意为“这不花时间”;B项意为“没什么用”;D项意为“没有意义,讲不通”。Ⅱ.完形填空(2018兴化市第一中学考前适应性练习)Justseveraldaysago,aviolentstormhitourcommunity.Ilookedoutofthewindowandwitnessedatreebeing1bythefiercewinds.Thebranchesbent,andswayedbackandforth,thankstotheir2toavoidbreaking.Theleavesdesperatelystucktothebranchesbecausetheirlife3thetree.Thepowerfultrunkthat4thetreeuprightbentslightlybackwardsfromtheforceinabattleto5itsposition.Afterthestormhadpassed,thetreegracefullyreturnedtoits6positionstandingtallamongthechaos.Itmanagedto7thestorm.Itdidn’tlookthesameasleaveshadshedfromitsbranchesandthesoilhadloosenedabit,butwhat8isthatthetreewonthefightforitslife.ForalongtimeIcouldn’tunderstandwhythistree9myattentionthewayitdid.Astimepassed,itbecame10thatitwasn’tjustaboutthetreebutabouttheroots,which,althoughunseen,digdeepintothesoilproviding11andnutrition.Therootsallowthetreetobeabletotakea12becausetheyaretheretosupportthem.Icouldn’tbutaskmyselfhowdeeptherootsareinmylife.13,nexttimeyoucatchyourkids14,whenthejobisdrivingyoucrazy,whenyouareunderpaidandthe15istight,andwhenthestormsoflifeareraging,gobacktoyourroots.Lifeisfullof16.Theywillmakeyousway,makeyou17,andmakeyoulosesomeleavesbutthedeeperyourrootsthestrongeryoustand.Facedwith18youmightbendbutdon’tbreak.Nomatterhowhardthewindblowsdon’tletlife19you