阅读技能(一)A(2017年南京中考改编)(anextractfromProbuditi!)CalvinwaitedoutsideTrudy’sbedroom.Thenithappened—ascream,averyloudscream.Calvinrantohisroomanddivedintobed.HeheardMamacomingdownthehall.“Didyoudothis?”hismotherasked.Calvinlookedoutfromunderthecovers.Hismotherstoodoverhim,holdingarubberspider.“Dowhat?”heasked.“Youputthatthinginmybed,”Trudytoldhim,steppingoutfrombehindMama.“Don’tthinkthatjustbecauseit’syourbirthdayyoucangetawaywithsomethinglikethis,”Mamascolded(责骂).“Youdowantyourpresent,don’tyou?”ThatwipedthesmileoffCalvin’sface.“CourseIdo,”hesaid.“Thenyouapologize(道歉).”Calvindroppedhishead.“SorryTrudy,”hemuttered(嘟囔).“Here,”Mamasaid.“Happybirthday.”AtthebreakfasttableshehandedCalvinanenvelope.InsidewereticketstothematineeshowofLomaxtheMagnificent,theworldfamousmagicianandhypnotist.“You’vegottwoticketsthere,”Mamasaid,“andIknowsomeonewho’dreallylovetogoalong.”ShesmiledatTrudy.“Youdon’tmeanhere,doyou?”Calvinaskedeyeinghislittlesister.“Well,thatwouldbereallynice.Butthoseticketsareyours.Ifyouwanttoasksomebody”Calvindidn’twaitforhismothertofinish.HerushedoutofthehousetotellRodney,hispalnextdoor,thatthetwoofthemweregoingtoseeLomaxtheMagnificent.1.Whoscreamedatthebeginning?A.Calvin.B.Calvin’ssister.C.Calvin’sfriend.2.CalvinapologizedtoTrudy.A.unwillinglyB.trulyC.happily3.Calvinreceivedhispresent.A.inthekitchenB.inhisbedC.insidethetheatre4.Calvin’smotherreallywantedCalvinto.A.askhisfriendtotheshowB.findoutwhathisfriendthoughtC.dowhathethoughtwasright5.Whatisthebesttitleforthispassage?A.Trudy’sSpiderB.Mother’sTicketsC.Calvin’sBirthdayB(2017年福建中考改编)IwastravelingalonethroughtheUK.Toreachplacesthatwereoffthepublictransportationmap,Iboughtanoldcar,whichcostmostofmymoney.Icouldn’taffordtostayinthehotel,soIhadtocampinmycarfortherestofthetrip.OnemorningIawokeinmyoldcaronacountryroadinIrelandandsawasinglehouse.Thewaterinmythermos(保温瓶)hadgonecold,soIknockedonthedoorofthehouse.Awomanopenedit.Iaskedherforsomehotwater.Butshewouldn’tletmegetawaywithjustthat!Iwasinvitedindoors.Sheaskedmetositatthetableandhavebreakfastwithherfamily.TheyfilledmythermosbeforeIleft.Iwasgreatlymoved.AndIdecidedtopassthekindnesson.TheotherdayImetayoungmanwhohadbeendrivingaroundtolookforaparkinglot.Helookedincreasinglyupset.IwasgladthatIwasabletopointoneouttohim.Histhankfulsmilewasthehugestrewardforme.1.Thewriterboughtthecarinorderto.A.servethepublicB.travelmoreeasilyC.takethetripalone2.Whydidthewritercampinhiscar?A.Hewasshortofmoney.B.Itwashishabit.C.Hecouldhaveabetterrest.3.Thewriteraskedthewomanfor.A.amapB.athermosC.somehotwater4.Howdidtheyoungmanfeelatlast?A.Thankful.B.Upset.C.Disappointed.5.What’sthemainideaofthetext?A.Travelingaloneisinteresting.B.Sharingfoodisapleasure.C.Kindnessisthesunshineinlife.C(2017年邵阳中考)Alan,aboyfromIndiawenttostudyintheUKtwoyearsago.Hefoundapart-timejobinarestaurant.ManyBritishstudentsalsoworkedthere.Theirjobwaswashingthedishes.Itwasaneasyjob,butthebosssaid,“Youmustwasheverydishseventimes.”Atfirst,Alanwascareful.Thebosswashappywithhim.Afteronemonth,hefoundthatthebossdidn’tcheckveryoften.Hethoughttherewasnodifferencebetweenfivetimesandseventimes.Sohejustwashedfivetimes.Heworkedveryfast.Thebosswasevenhappier.Oneday,aBritishstudentaskedhimwhyhecouldwashsofast.Alantoldhimthesecret.TheBritishstudentwassurprisedbutdidn’tsayanything.Afewdayslaterhetoldthebossaboutit.Thebossfired(解雇)Alan.Alanwenttootherrestaurants,butallofthemsaid,“Goaway!Youarenothonest.Wedon’tneedyou.”Alanwassadbecausehecoulddonothing.阅读短文,根据短文内容判断所给句子正(T)误(F)。1.AlanwenttostudyinIndiatwoyearsago.2.ThebossaskedAlantowashthedishesseventimes.3.Atfirst,thebosswashappywithAlan.4.TheBritishstudentdidn’tsayanythingtotheboss.5.Infact,Alanisveryhonest.(二)A(2017年乐山中考)Travelinghasalwaysbeenagoodwaytorelax.ButthisisnottrueforXiaoLin(notherrealname).InNovember,XiaoLintookatriptoLijiang,atouristcityinYunnanprovince,andhaddinneratarestaurant.Shehadafightwithagroupoflocalpeoplebecausetheymadeajokeaboutherwhileshewaseating.Later,theybeatherheavilyandherfacewasinjuredbadly,reportedCCTV.Thismadethepublicveryangry.Infact,sheisnotthefirstpersontobeinjuredatfamousscenicspots(景区)inChina.Lastmonth,theNationalToztrismAdministration(国家旅游局)gaveseriouswarningstothreenationalSAscenicspots.Italsoaskedthemtochangeandimproveinsixmonths.ThethreespotsaretheOldTownofLijiang,JingpoLakeinMudanjiang,Heilongjiang,andLaohutanOceanParkinDalian,Liaoning.AccordingtoPeople'sDaily,thethreespotsreceivedthemostcomplaints(投诉)fromvisitorsduringthisSpringFestival.We'resorryforourbadwork,theOldTownofLijianggovernmentwroteonitsSinaWeiboaccount.Weareopentotourists'suggestions,andwillmakethingsright.Ifthethreespotsdon'tcorrectthemselvesinsixmonths,theNationalTourismAdministrationwillremovethemfromthe5-Ascenicspotlist,reportedGuangmingDaily.I'mgladtohearthatthespotswillimprovethemselves,saidaSinaWeibouser,whooncewenttoLijiangbuthadabadexperiencethere.Ihopetheywillchangeintobetterones.1.Whatisthemainideaofthesecondparagraph?A.WhyagirltookatriptoLijiang.B.Travelingisnotalwaysrelaxing.C.AgirlhadabadexperienceinLijiang.2.How