1课时训练(十二)Modules6—7(八下)(限时:30分钟)Ⅰ.单项选择1.—Didyoucatchthefirstsubwaythismorning?—No,Ididn’t.IthadstartedmovingIcouldgetonit.A.beforeB.sinceC.afterD.assoonas2.[2017·营口]—WhatdidyoudolastSundaymorning?—Itwohoursbooks.A.took;toreadB.spend;toreadC.spent;readingD.take;read3.[2018·泰州改编]Manytouristspreferfive-starhotelsbecausetheythinkexpensivehotelsalwaysguestsbetterservice.A.prevent;fromB.protect;fromC.present;withD.provide;with4.You’dbetterwinebecauseyouhavetodrivebackhome.A.notdrinkB.don’tdrinkC.nottodrinkD.notdrinking5.[2019·原创]—WhenwillGuoJingming’snewnovel?—Maybenextweek.A.comeoutB.comeoverC.comeinD.comeup6.AlthoughFlightMH370hasbeenmissingforyears,Idobelieveitsomedayinthefuture.A.willfindB.won’tfindC.willbefoundD.won’tbefound7.Ourmoneywillbeforetheworkisdoneifwedon’tsaveit.A.comeoutB.actoutC.giveoutD.runout8.Dannyisayoungman.Hishobbyhasbroughthim.A.successful;successB.success;successfulC.successful;successfulD.success;success9.[2018·龙东]Ipreferthefailureratherthanmydream.A.experience;togiveupB.toexperience;giveupC.experiencing;givingupD.toexperience;givingup10.[2017·常州]—CouldyoulookaftermyplantswhileI’mawayonbusiness,please?—.I’llwaterthemontime.A.ComeonB.Withpleasure2C.TakeiteasyD.You’rewelcomeⅡ.[2019·原创]完形填空TheUKiswellknownforchoosingtokeepthepoundsterling(英镑).Atthesametimemany11Europeancountriesstartedusingtheeuro.Eurosarecolourfulbanknotes(纸币)withsilverstarsandtheEuropeanflagonthem,whilepoundnotesstillshowthefaceofQueenElizabethⅡ.12interestingaboutBritishmoneyisthattherearealsofacesonthebackofthenote.Doyouknowthatthepicture13everyfewyearstoshowadifferentfamouspersonfromBritishhistory?Atthemoment,wecan14thefaceofCharlesDarwinonthe£10note.Hewasascientist,15forhisideasaboutevolution(进化).Until2003,CharlesDickenswasonthebanknote.Heisoneofthecountry’sfavouritewriters,withnovelslikeOliverTwistandDavidCopperfieldvotedassomeofBritain’s16worksofliterature(文学).17,itwasannouncedthatJaneAustenwouldreplaceDarwinonthe£10note.Sheisoneofmyfavouritewriters,rememberedforbookslikePrideandPrejudiceandSenseandSensibility.Peoplethinkthatitwasaverygood18toputJaneAustenonabanknote,becausemostofthepeopleontheirmoneyaremen.Otherpersonsthathave19onBritishpoundnotesaretheworldfamouswriterWilliamShakespeareandtheeconomist(经济学家)AdamSmith.20,otherpeoplesuchasinventorsandsocialworkershavealsobeenonbanknotes.Soon,theformerPrimeMinisterWinstonChurchillwillbeonallthe£5notesinthecountry.Byputtingtheirfacesonbanknotes,theUKshowsthatitisveryproudofalltheseexcellentpersons,justasitisproudofthepoundsterling!11.A.anotherB.theotherC.otherD.others12.A.EverythingB.SomethingC.AnythingD.Nothing13.A.changesB.printsC.failsD.returns14.A.buyB.createC.findD.draw15.A.interestedB.readyC.proudD.famous16.A.goodB.wellC.betterD.best17.A.LuckilyB.RecentlyC.SuddenlyD.Secondly18.A.choiceB.chanceC.reasonD.time19.A.attendedB.dividedC.appearedD.finished20.A.InsteadB.HoweverC.ThenD.FinallyⅢ.[2018·广东]阅读理解3There’smuchtoseeunderthesea,butyouneedtorememberthatlightbehavesdifferentlyinwaterthaninair.Theobjectsappearclosertoyouthantheyexactlyare.Youmightfindyourselfreachingouttotouchsomethingandcompletelymissingit.Objectsunderwaterwillappearlargerthantheywouldonthesurface,too.Becarefulnottotellanystoriesaboutthebigfishthatgotaway.Thatfishmightnotbesobigafterall!It’sjustbecausesometimesthingscanseemtobeasmuchasabout33percentbiggerinwater!What’smore,indeeperwater,coloursjustdon’tseemasbright.Infact,itlooksasifsomecoloursaremissing.Rememberthecolourofanobjectresultsfromthewavelengths(波长)oflightthatarereflected(反射)fromitssurface.Andlightistakeninasitmovesdownthroughthewater.Swimmerswearwetsuitstokeepwarmunderwater.Let’stakeabrightred,yellow,andbluewetsuitasanexample.Thesecoloursarehardtomissonthesurfaceofwater.Watchcarefullythechangesincolourasyoudescendinthewater.Theredpartnowlooksalmostblackbecausetheredlightwavelengths,thelongestamongthesethreecolours,aremissing.Asyougodowndeeper,thesamethingwillhappentotheyellowpartandintheendtothebluepart.Evenataplaceofabout6to9metresunderwater,youwilllookterrible,likeaghost(鬼怪)!Andyouhavetowaitforyourreturntothesurfacetoenjoythebrightcoloursagain.21.Youmisstheobjectunderwaterwhenyouwanttotouchitbecause.A.youreyesightisquitepoorB.youarenotquickenoughC.itisnotascloseasitseemsD.itdisappearsveryquickly22.Theexampleofthewetsuitisusedtoexplainthechangeofofanobjectunderwater.A.thesizeB.thecolourC.thepositionD.theweight23.Theunderlinedword“descend”probablymeansinChineseinthispassage.A.上升B.漂浮C.屏息D.下潜24.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.Afour-metre-longfishlooksthreemetreslongunderwater.B.Thewavelengthsofredlightarelongerthanthoseofbluelight.C.Muchwaterwillbetakeninbytheswimmerdeepinthewater.D.Youwillseeaghostifyougoasdeepas6to9metresintothesea.25.Thebesttitleofthispassageis“”.4A.TheStandardofColourUnderwaterB.TheDirectionofLightUnderwaterC.TheBrightnessofColourUnderwaterD.TheBehaviourofLightUnderwaterⅣ.用所给词或短语的适当形式填空asaresultskillprovidecertaintakeuptidysuccessfulhaveatryweighstayintouchwith26.[2018·宿迁改编]ZhuZhiwenwonatalentshowcalledTheSoundbecauseofhisex