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1课时训练(十七)Units5-6(九全)（限时:30分钟)Ⅰ.单项选择1.[2017·东营]NowadayssomemadeinChinaarebothgoodandinexpensive,suchasXiaomimobilephones,HaierfridgesandLenovocomputers.A.toolsB.productsC.materialsD.instruments2.[2019·原创]It’sapitythatIhadn’twatchedTheReadersyoutoldmelastweek.A.thoughB.untilC.ifD.unless3.[2018·随州]—I’mworriedabouttomorrow’stalentshow.—Beconfident!Ifyoudon’tbelieveinyourself,will.A.nobodyB.anybodyC.everybodyD.somebody4.[2017·重庆]Therearesomanyfishswimminginthepool.Theyveryhappy.A.tasteB.smellC.soundD.look5.[2018·常州]—Yourfatherhaspassedthedrivingtest?—Yes.myfathermymotherhas.A.Notonly;butalsoB.Neither;norC.Either;orD.Both;and6.[2017·河南]Theplaneonthegroundfortwomorehoursbecauseofthebadweather.A.ranB.movedC.shookD.remained7.[2018·襄阳]—Excuseme,sir.Areyousuretheumbrellainyourhandbelongstoyou?—Oh,sorry.Itookit.Mineisoverthereunderthechair.A.atonceB.ontimeC.bymistakeD.inall8.—WhydoyouYaoMing?—Becauseheisagreatplayer.A.looklikeB.lookdownC.lookoverD.lookupto9.[2017·临沂]ImetLucyonthewayhomeyesterday,andwehadahappychat.2A.bymistakeB.byaccidentC.byturnsD.byland10.[2018·菏泽改编]ItisbelievedthatteatoKoreaandJapanfromChinaduring6thand7thcenturies.A.broughtB.wasbroughtC.isbroughtD.hasbroughtⅡ.[2018·青海]阅读理解Thewell-known“newgreatinventions”ofmodernChinahavemadeourdailylivesmoreconvenient.High-speedtrainsChinacreateditsfirsthigh-speedrailwaylinein2008.Sincethen,thenumberofpassengertripshasgrownbyover30percenteveryyear.By2016,morethan5billiontripshadbeentakenonthetrains.By2020,one-fifthofthecountry’s150,000-kmrailwaynetworkwillbeusedbythetrains.Thisnetworkwilllinkmorethan80percentofmajorcitiesacrossChina.MobilepaymentMobilepaymentisturningChinaintoa“cashlesssociety”.Insteadofpayingbycash(现金),customersnowpayfortheirgoodsandsomekindsofbillssimplybytypingashortpasswordintotheAlipayorWeChatappontheirmobilephones.SharedbikesChinahassurprisedtheworldwithhowquicklysharedbikesarewidelyused.Nowadays,bikeuserscansimplypickuporparkthebikeonthestreetthroughGPSandsmartphoneapps.China’stwoleadingbike-sharingcompanies,MobikeandOfo,havebeenopeningtheiroverseasmarketsinSingapore,theUKandtheUnitedStates.OnlineshoppingWitharound751millionInternetusers,Chinahasbeentheworld’slargestandfastest-growingonlineshoppingmarket.Becauseoflowercostsandfewerlicensingrequirements(执照要求),it’seasierforsellerstoopenanonlineshopinChina.In2016,morethan20millionjobsofruralareaswerecreated.11.What’sthepassagemainlyabout?A.Thefast-developingtechnology.B.ModernChina.C.China’snewgreatinventions.D.ConvenientdailylivesinChina.12.By2020,ofmajorcitiesacrossChinawillbelinkedbyhigh-speedtrainsnetwork.3A.30%B.One-fifthC.80%D.20%13.MobilepaymentmakesshoppingmoreconvenientinChinabecausecustomers.A.cangoshoppingwithoutmobilephonesB.needn’ttakecashC.don’thavetouseapasswordD.needn’tpayforthebills14.Sharedbikescanbepickeduporparked.A.onthestreetB.inMobikeandOfoC.inparksD.inmarkets15.canmakeonlineshoppingdevelopsofastinChina.A.LowercostsB.FewerlicensingrequirementsC.MorejobchancesD.A,B&CⅢ.[2019·原创]任务型阅读阅读短文,并按要求完成16~20题。Nanotechnology(纳米技术)isanewtypeofsciencethatwillbewidelyusedinmanyfields.Doyouwanttoknowmoreaboutit?Imagine:atelevisionscreenhasthesizeandthicknessofapieceofpaper.Youcarryitaroundinyourpocketandtakeitoutwhenyouwanttowatchashow.Aguitarissotinythatyoucan’tseeitwiththehumaneyes,butyoucanhearsoundwhenitsstringsarepulled.Nanotechnologyisthescience.Thiskindofsciencecandealwithdoingthingsinaverysmallway,anditisbeingstudiedanddevelopedallovertheworld.Manyscientistssaynanotechnologywillproducethenextindustrialrevolution(工业革命).Perhapsnanotechnologywillhavethebiggestinfluenceonmedicine.Imaginenanobots(超微型机械人装置)inmedicine.Thousandsorevenmillionsoftinymachinescanbesentintothehumanbodywithspecifictasks.Forexample,theycanbedesignedtofindanddestroycancercellsorviruses(病毒).Othermachinesmaystayinthehumanbodyforevertohelporgans(器官)thatarenotworkingproperly.Whencouldallofthesehappen?Scientistspredictthatmostofthesearepossibleinthenext30years.Thousandsofscientistsaroundtheworldareworkingonthesemicro-machines.Nanotechnologyisjustaroundthecorner.416、17题完成句子;18题简略回答问题;19题找出并写下全文的主题句;20题将文中画线句子译为汉语。16.Nanotechnologyisthesciencethatcandealwithdoingthings.17.Nanotechnologywillproducethenextindustrialrevolutionandmakeabigdifferencetointhefuture.18.Whoareworkingonthesemicro-machines?19.20.Ⅳ.[2017·宁波改编]词语运用根据短文内容及所给提示,在文中的空白处填写一个正确的单词。Pizzahasalonghistory.TheancientGreeks(希腊人)firsthadtheideaof21.(put)vegetablesonpiecesofbread,and“Pizzaovens”havebeenfoundinRomancities.Butfor22.(century)oneimportantingredient(因素)wasmissing—thefirsttomatoeswerenotbroughttoEurope23.thesixteenthcentury,fromSouthAmerica.Itwasthe24.(nineteen)centurybeforeRafaclaEsposito,abakerfromNaples,begantosellthefirstmodernpizzas.Hewasaskedtobakeaspecialpizzaforavisitbythe25.(Italy)KingandQueenin1889,andsothefirstpizzaMargaritawascreated,named26.atheQueen.PizzabecameafavoritedishinItaly,butpizzareallybecame27.internationaldishaftertheSecondWorldWar,whenthousands28.AmericansoldierswenthomefromEurope.29.StherewerepizzeriasallovertheUSA,andAmer