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-1-EvaluationWarning:ThedocumentwascreatedwithSpire.Docfor.NET.考点规范练13（ThemeA）Ⅰ.阅读理解(2015河北邢台高三摸底)WhenSabrinaVegawas5yearsold,afriendinvitedhertoapartyheldatagymwhereSabrinadiscoveredthatsheloveddoinggymnastics.Afewnightsaftertheparty,Sabrinahadadream.Shetoldhermother,Jahira,aboutthedream.Jahirasaid,“SabrinasaidthatinherdreamshewenttotheOlympics.Shedescribedeverythingatthisinternationalcompetition.AtfirstIdidnottakeherstoryseriously.”ButSabrinakepttalkingaboutherdream.Shetoldittoherfather,David.SoJahiraandDaviddecidedtopayforSabrinatolearngymnastics.SoSabrinastartedtotrainataspecialandcompetitivegym.Thoughonly7yearsold,shewasalreadytrainingtocompeteatahighlevel.Theyearspassedquickly.Sabrinagotbetterandbetter.Bythetimeshewas12yearsold,SabrinawastrainingsomanyhourseachdaythatshedidnothavetimetodothingsthatmanyotherAmericansofthesameagedid.WhenSabrinawas13,shehadachancetocompeteinanationalgymnasticsevent.Ifshedidwell,theeventwouldgiveherthechancetojointhenationalteam—theteamthattrainsfortheOlympics.Butthefamilywasoutofmoney.JahirahadtotellSabrinathatshecouldnotgo.Jahirasaid,“Tearscametohereyes,andshesaid,‘Iunderstand.’”Aweekortwolater,arichfamilycametovisitSabrina’sgymunexpectedly.TheywatchedSabrinatrain.Thentheyaskedtotalktohermother.Therichfamilyofferedallthemoneytheyneeded!Eventually,SabrinaVegacompetedatthe2012Olympictrial.Shefinished10thintheallrounds.【语篇导读】这是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了SabrinaVega坚持自己的奥运梦想,克服重重困难,最终实现梦想的故事。1.SabrinaVegahadadreamto.A.gotothepartyB.dogymnasticsC.takepartintheOlympicsD.attendanationalcompetition答案:C解析:细节理解题。根据第二段中的“SabrinasaidthatinherdreamshewenttotheOlympics”可知,SabrinaVega的梦想是参加奥林匹克运动会,故C项正确。2.Fromthepassage,wecaninferthat.A.Sabrina’sparentsweretiredofhertalkingaboutherdreamB.Sabrina’sparentslovedherandweremovedbyherC.Sabrina’smothersupportedherdreamevenatthebeginningD.Sabrinabecameanationalteamplayerattheageoftwelve答案:B解析:推理判断题。A项描述错误,文章中并没有提到她的父母对她谈论她的梦想感到厌倦;根-2-据第二段的最后一句“AtfirstIdidnottakeherstoryseriously”可知,她的母亲刚开始时并没有支持她,故C项描述错误;根据第四段中的“WhenSabrinawas13,shehadachancetocompeteinanationalgymnasticsevent...jointhenationalteam”可知,D项描述错误;根据第三段的内容可知,父母被她的坚持所感动,最后决定出钱让她学习体操,从而看出父母对她的关爱,故B项正确。3.Whatdoestheauthorwanttotellus?A.AllroadsleadtoRome.B.Earlybirdscatchworms.C.Practicemakesperfect.D.Godblessesthedeterminedandhard-working.答案:D解析:推理判断题。文章讲述了Sabrina坚持自己的梦想,最终取得成功的故事,告诉我们上帝青睐意志坚定和勤奋的人,故D项正确。4.Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleforthetext?A.AtalentedgirlB.ThecaringparentsC.AnOlympicdreamD.Ahelpinghand答案:C解析:主旨大意题。Sabrina坚持自己的奥运梦想,克服重重困难,最终实现了自己的梦想,故C项“一个奥林匹克梦想”最能概括文章的主旨大意。〚导学号95480038〛Ⅱ.完形填空(2015河南洛阳统考)ItwasanearlySeptemberday,coolandbrightandjustrightforrunning,andIwasinthefirstfewmilesofa10-mileraceoveracoursewithafewhighhills.1,Ifeltenergetic;despitethehillsitwasgoingtobea(n)2run.JustaheadofmewasPeggy,ateacherfromMountKisco.Shewasrunningtoo3,movingalongatmyspeed.Thepacefeltcomfortable,soIdecidedto4whereIwas.Whypayattentionto5whenshewassettingsuchagoodone?I’dovertake(追上)hersoonerorlaterwhenshewastired.SoIranbehindher.Thecourse6northforfivemiles,wanderedwestforahillymile,andthenturnedsouthagainalongawindingroad.Theracewasgetting7.Wehadfourmiles8andalreadyitwasbeginningtoberealwork.Peggyovertookayoungrunner.Sheseemedto9him,fortheyexchangedafewcheerfulwordsasshepassedhim.Theirexchange10me.Youdon’tchatduringarace11youarefeelinggoodandPeggyplainlywas.Still,Iwas12enoughtoovertakeherifshewastired,soIdidn’tgiveuphopecompletely.Weweregettingnearertoalong,punishinghillnowanditwouldbea13.Wewereamilefromthefinishline,14whateverhappenedonthehillwouldalmostdeterminewhocrosseditfirst.AsImovedupthehill,my15wanderedforafewminutes.WhenI16,Peggywasmovingaway—firstfiveyards,thenten,thenmore.Finallyitwasclearthattherewasno17ofcatchingher.Shebeatmesoundly.Thereisanimportant18inthatrace.Womenarethoughttobeweaker,19andnotnearlyasskilledinsports.Yet,asPeggysoclearlyshowed,thesimilaritiesbetweenmenandwomenrunnersaremoreimportantthanthe20.Ihaverunwitha-3-numberofwomen,andIcansaythatitisoftenhardwork.【语篇导读】本文讲述的是在一次10英里的赛跑中,起初作者并没把女教师Peggy放在眼里,但最后这位女教师却轻松地打败了作者。1.A.StillB.EvenC.ThereforeD.Although答案:A解析:作者仍然感到精力充沛。根据语境可知,此处应用still表示“仍然”。2.A.riskyB.annoyingC.fineD.competitive答案:C解析:由“Ifeltenergetic”可知,这将是一次顺利的比赛。根据语境可知C项正确。3.A.fastB.slowlyC.happilyD.easily答案:D解析:前面提到作者感到精力充沛,本句中的“too”说明女教师和作者一样跑得也很轻松。4.A.moveB.stayC.runD.follow答案:B解析:根据语境可知,作者不想现在就超过这位女教师,只想与她保持(stay)现有的距离。5.A.exampleB.matchC.paceD.race答案:C解析:既然她设立了这么好的步速,作者又何必关注速度(pace)呢?当她累了的时候作者迟早会追上她的。6.A.swelledB.headedC.roundedD.lasted答案:B解析:赛道向北五英里。head表示“(朝)……前进,向……去”。7.A.harderB.fasterC.smootherD.easier答案:A解析:由该空前的一句话可知,赛跑现在变得更有难度了。8.A.preferredB.comparedC.preparedD.left答案:D解析:已经跑了一段路程,还剩下四英里没跑完。left“剩下的”。9.A.envyB.commandC.knowD.adore答案:C解析:根据“fortheyexchangedafewcheerfulwordsasshepassedhim”可知,他们俩可能认识,因此选项C正确。10.A.worriedB.disappointedC.displeasedD.discouraged答案:A解析:作者原以为这位女教师会越来越没力气,但看到她还能与别人高兴地交谈时,作者担心自己会失败。11.A.ifB.unlessC.whileD.as答案:B解析:除非(unless)你感到状况良好,否则你是不会在赛跑中与他人交谈的,因此B项正确。12.A.braveB.intelligentC.closeD.young答案:C解析:作者仍然紧紧地跟着她,以便当她累的时候能够超过她,因