(备考2020)中考英语真题分类汇编 专题八 数词(含解析)

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1专题八数词()1.(2019黑龙江绥化)13.HismothertookhimtovisittheGreatWallonhis________birthday.A.nineB.ninethC.ninth【答案】C【解析】句意“他的妈妈在他9岁生日时带他去参观长城”。空后birthday生日,可数名词单数,所以空处用序数词,排除A。ninth第九,B选项单词拼写错误。故选C。()2.(2019广西河池)17.(1分)Pleasepassme___bookontheright.A.fourB.fourthC.thefourD.thefourth【答案】D【解析】句中book是单数,排除基数词four,所以用序数词fourth,序数词前常常加the,句意:请把右边第四本书递给我.故选:D.()3.(2019甘肃武威)Septemberisthe_____monthofayear.A.seventhB.eighthC.ninthD.tenth【答案】C【解析】本题考查的是常识知识,根据题意,九月是一年的第九个月.所给的答案中,A.第七;B.eighth第八;C.ninth第九;D.tenth第十故选:C.()4.(2019凉山州)30.TherearepeopleinDale’sfanuly.Theyliveonthefloor.A.five;nineB.fifth;nineC.five;ninthD.fifth;ninth【答案】C【解析】戴尔家有五口人,他们住在九楼.根据Thereare___peopleinDale'sfanuly.Theyliveonthe___floor,可知第一个空表示数量,用基数词five,第二个空是表示几楼,用序数词ninth.故选:C.()5.(2019湖南湘西州)24.一Howhanybooksarethereontheshelf?一Well.Ithinktherearebooks.2A.twohundredandforty-sixB.twohundredsandfortyC.twohundredfourteen【答案】A【解析】-书架上有多少本书?-嗯,我认为有246本书.句意:-书架上有多少本书?-嗯,我认为有246本书.表示数量246时,百位与十位之间要用and连接,且hundred被具体数字修饰时,用单数形式.故选:A.()6.(2019四川达州)5.﹣___isthepopulationofChina,Jack?﹣Letmethinkforamoment,itisabout___.A.Howmany;1,400millionB.What;1,400millionC.What;140millionD.Howmany;140million【答案】B【解析】句意:——杰克,中国有多少人口?——让我想一下,大约是14亿。考查数字表达法和疑问词辨析。howmany多少,问数量,后接复数名词;what什么,问事情。根据thepopulationofChina可知提问的是人口数量,需用what提问;million百万,结合语境,1,400million符合实际情况.故选:B。()7.(2019广东)32.Weareproudofourcountry.Theyear2019isher____birthday.A.seventyB.theseventyC.theseventiethD.seventieth【答案】D【解析】此处指她的第70个生日,故用序数词,又因为空前有形容词性物主代词her修饰,故序数词前不用定冠词the。()8.(2019哈尔滨市)7.—We'llcelebratethe____NationalDaythisyear.—Thatsreallyexciting。A.seventyB.seventeenC.seventieth【答案】C【解析】表示第几个节日、生日和纪念日需要用序数词。此处指我们今年将要庆祝第七十个国庆节。()9.(2019江苏宿迁)WuDajiang,a_________Chineseskater,setanewworldrecordattheShortTrackWorldCuplastyear.3A.25-year-oldB.25yearoldC.25-year-oldD.25yearsold【答案】A【解析】考查复合形容词作定语的用法,基数词-名词(单数)-old,故选A。()10.(2019山东滨州)----Whichmonthoftheyeardoyoulikebest?----July,the_______month,becausesummervacationbegininthismonth.A.sevenB.sixC.seventhD.sixth【答案】C【解析】前面有定冠词the,后面用序数词。()11.(2019甘肃庆阳)Thenumber“23,456”canbereadas“________”.A.twenty-threethousand,fourhundredandfifty-sixB.twenty-threethousandandfourhundredfifty-sixC.twothreethousandandfourfivesixD.twothreethousand,fourandfivesix【答案】A【解析】考查数词的读法。()12.(2019甘肃敦煌)Septemberisthe_____monthofayear.A.seventhB.eighthC.ninthD.tenth【答案】C【解析】定冠词后面用序数词。()13.(2019甘肃兰州).Wegaveaway____bookstotheschoollibrarylastyear.A.sixthousandsB.sixthousandC.sixthousandsofD.sixthousandof【答案】B【解析】考查约数词的用法,有s时有of,有of时有s,前有确数,不加s不用of。()14.(2019胡娜郴州)Everyyear,______booksaregivenawaytothepoorchildreninthecountryside.A.thousandB.thousandsofC.thousandof【答案】B【解析】考查约数词的用法,有s时有of,有of时有s,前有确数,不加s不用of。()15.(2019湖北襄阳)----IsDongjinHigh-speedRailwayStationthe_____largestinHubeiProvince?---Yes,ofcourse.It’sjustalittlesmallerthanthelargestoneinWuhan.A.firstB.secondC.thirdD.fourth【答案】B【解析】定冠词后面用序数词。()16.(2019贵州安顺)Nowadays,______peoplelikeHUAWEIphonesbetter,andabout_______ofthemareadults.4A.thenumberof,four-fifthsB.anumberof,four-fifthC.anumberof,four-fifthsD.thenumberof,four-five【答案】C【解析】考查分数的表达,分子基分母序,分子大于1,分母加s.()17.(2019湖北鄂州)Ourcountryisnearlyyearsold.We'llcelebrateitsbirthdayonOctober1,2019aroundthecountry.A.seventy,seventyB.seventy,seventiethC.seventieth,seventyD.seventieth,seventieth【答案】B【解析】第一空考查基数词,第二空前面有形容词性物主代词,后面用序数词。()18.(2019大庆)_____volunteerswillbeneededfor2020BeijingWinterOlympicGames.A.TwothousandofB.TwothousandsofC.ThousandofD.Thousandsof【答案】D【解析】考查约数词的用法,有s时有of,有of时有s,前有确数,不加s不用of。()19.(2019黑龙江齐齐哈尔)Wearepreparingprogramstocelebrateourcountry’s_____birthday.A.seventyB.seventiethC.seventeenth【答案】B【解析】有名词所有格,后面用序数词。()20.(2019黑龙江龙东地区)Theapartmenthas_____floorsandMr.Greenlivesonthe_____floor.A.twelfth;twelfthB.twelve;twelfthC.twelfth;twelve【答案】B【解析】第一空考查基数词,第二空前面有形容词性物主代词,后面用序数词。()21.(2019贵阳)Thereare24solartermsinayear.GrainRainoftenstartsinApril,the___monthoftheyear.A.thirdB.fourthC.fifth【答案】B【解析】定冠词后面用序数词。()22.(2019贵州铜仁)Thereare___floorsinthebuilding.Weliveon___floor.A.theninth;theninthB.nine;theninthC.theninth;nineD.nine;nine【答案】B【解析】第一空考查基数词,第二空前面有形容词性物主代词,后面用序数词。()23.(2019甘肃天水)studentsinourclassgoingtothesummercampinBeijingnextweek.A.Twofifths;isB.Secondfifths;areC.Secondfifths;isD.Two5fifths;are【答案】D【解析】考查分数的表达,分子基分母序,分子大于1,分母加s.分数做主语,谓语动词与of后面的名词保持一致。

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